Abstract
During a mycological survey conducted in Zhenyuan County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, China, a Phaeoisaria-like fungus was collected from decayed wood in a terrestrial habitat. Multi-locus phylogenetic analyses of ITS, LSU, SSU, rpb2, and tef1-α sequence data revealed that the taxon forms an independent lineage within Rhamphoriopsis, sister to R. yunnanensis. Based on morphology and multi-gene phylogeny, the fungus is described herein as a new species, Rhamphoriopsis guizhouensis. A comprehensive description, illustration, and phylogenetic analysis results showing the placement of the new species are provided. This study contributes to a better understanding of the genus Rhamphoriopsis and expands the knowledge of fungal diversity in Guizhou Province, China.
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