Abstract
Tragia peltata was published by Friar José Mariano da Conceição Vellozo in 1831, with a brief description of the leaf blade and a rudimentary illustration, subsequently Müller Argoviensis measured the size leaf blade—those being the only references to this species for more than 190 years. Specimens collected from 1971 onwards from the Brazilian states of Bahia, Espírito Santo, and Rio de Janeiro were recently encountered, however, in herbaria in that country. It is therefore possible to complement the description of T. peltata, update its geographic distribution range, and determine its conservation status; the species is also lectotypified here.
References
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<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="en-GB">Cordeiro, W.P.F.S., Athiê-Souza, S.M., Torres, A.L., Melo, A.L. & Sales, M.F. (2020b) A new record for Guyana reveals the disjunct distribution fo </span><span lang="en-GB"><em>Tragia cearensis </em></span><span lang="en-GB">Pax & K. Hoffm. (Euphorbiaceae). </span><span lang="en-GB"><em>Check List </em></span><span lang="en-GB">16: 1603–1608. https://doi.org/10.15560/16.6.1603</span></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="en-GB">Fiaschi, P. & Pirani, J.R. (2009) Review of plant biogeographic studies in Brazil</span><span lang="en-GB"><em>. Journal of Systematics and Evolution </em></span><span lang="en-GB">47: 477–496. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1759-6831.2009.00046.x</span></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="en-GB">Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000) </span><span lang="en-GB"><em>World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae)</em></span><span lang="en-GB">. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, 1622 pp.</span></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="en-GB">Gutiérrez de Sanguinetti, M.M. & Múlgura de Romero., M.E. (1986) Uma nueva especie de </span><span lang="en-GB"><em>Tragia</em></span><span lang="en-GB"> (Euphorbiaceae). </span><span lang="en-GB"><em>Darwiniana</em></span><span lang="en-GB"> 27: 491–497.</span></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="en-GB">Hickey, L.J. (1973) Classification of the architecture of dicotyledonous leaves. </span><span lang="en-GB"><em>American Journal of Botany</em></span><span lang="en-GB"> 60: 17–33. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1537-2197.1973.tb10192.x</span></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="en-GB">IUCN (2019) </span><span lang="en-GB"><em>Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, version 14</em></span><span lang="en-GB">. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Downloadable from: https://nc.iucnredlist.org/redlist/content/attachment_files/RedListGuidelines.pdf (accessed May 2020).</span></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="en-GB">Knapp, S., Barboza, G.E., Romero, M.V., Vignoli-Silva, M., Giacomin, L.L. & Stehmann, J.R. (2015) Identification and lectotypification of the Solanaceae from Vellozo’s Flora Fluminensis. </span><span lang="en-GB"><em>Taxon</em></span><span lang="en-GB"> 64: 822–836. https://doi.org/10.12705/644.14</span></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="en-GB">Kury, L.B. (2015) O naturalista Veloso. </span><span lang="en-GB"><em>Revista de História</em></span><span lang="en-GB"> 172: 243–277. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9141.rh.2015.98752</span></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="en-GB">Lima, H.C. (1995) Leguminosas da Flora Fluminensis—J.M. da C. Vellozo—Lista atualizada das espécies arbóreas. </span><span lang="en-GB"><em>Acta Botanica Brasilica </em></span><span lang="en-GB">9: 123–146. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-33061995000100006</span></span></span></span></p>
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