Abstract
Arabis columnalis Nakai (1914: 271) was described by Nakai (1914) as endemic to Korea, based on a single gathering (T. Nakai 401) collected in Jirisan (Mt.) in South Korea (Fig. 1). In the protologue, Nakai (1914) mentioned that A. columnalis is different from A. perfoliata Lamarck (1783: 219) in having perennial roots of cylindrical shape. The latter binominal is a superfluous illegitimate name for Turritis glabra Linnaeus (1753: 666) (ICN Art. 11.3; McNeill et al. 2012) and hence is necessarily conspecific with T. glabra (Zhou et al. 2001, Warwick et al. 2006, Chang et al. 2014).
References
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-006-0422-0
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Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. (2014) Provisional Checklist of Vascular Plants for the Korea Peninsula Flora (KPF). Designpost, Paju, 660 pp.
Chung, G.Y., Chang, K.S., Chung, J.M., Choi, H.J., Paik, W.K, & Hyun, J.O. (2017) A checklist of endemic plants on the Korean Peninsula. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 47: 264–288.
https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2017.47.3.264
Jafri, S.M.H. (1973) Brassicaceae. In: Nasir, E. & Ali, S.I. (Eds.) Flora of West Pakistan, vol. 55. Ferozsons, Karachi, pp. 1–308.
Kim, M. (2017) Korean Endemic Plants. Haejin Media Co. Ltd, Seoul, 654 pp.
Lamarck, J.B.A.P.M. de. (1783) Encyclopedie Methodique. Botanique 1. Panckoucke, Paris, 748 pp.
https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.824
Linnaeus, C. (1753) Tetradynamia. Siliculosa. Species Plantarum 2: 640–672.
https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.669
McNeill, J., Barrie, F.R., Buck, W.R., Demoulin, V., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D.L., Herendeen, P.S., Knapp, S., Marhold, K., Prado, J., Ptud’homme van Reine, W.F., Smith, G.F., Wiersema, J.H. & Turland, N.J. (Eds.) (2012) Internal Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants (Melbourne Code). Regnum Vegetabile 154: 1–248.
Nakai, T. (1914) Plantae novae Coreanae et Japonicae II. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 13: 267–278. Available from: https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/353542 (accessed 24 April 2018)
Oh, B.U. (2007) Brassicaceae. In: Flora of Korea Editorial Committee (Ed.) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea. Academic Publishing Co., Seoul, pp. 427–461.
Suh, Y., Pak, J.H., Heo, K., Paik, W.K., Lee, C., Lee, Y.M., Cho, S.H. & Lee, W. (2009) Type Specimens Collected from Korea at the Herbarium of the University of Tokyo. Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, 166 pp.
Thiers, B. (2018+) Index Herbariorum: A global directory of public herbaria and associated staff. New York Botanical Garden’s Virtual Herbarium. Available from: http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ (accessed 24 April 2018)
Warwick, S.I., Francis, A. & Al-Shehbaz, I.A. (2006) Brassicaceae: Species checklist and database on CD-Rom. Plant Systematics and Evolution 259: 249–258.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-006-0422-0
Zhou, T., Lu, L., Yang, G. & Al-Shehbaz, I.A. (2001) Brassicaceae. In: Wu, C.Y. & Raven, P.H. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 8. Beijing: Science Press and St. Louis: Missouri Botanical Garden, pp. 1–193.