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Type: Article
Published: 2026-10-29
Page range: 125-140
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Polycephalomyces xianhepingensis sp. nov. (Polycephalomycetaceae, Hypocreales) associated with a lepidopteran larva from southwest China

School of Pharmacy; Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025; PR China; State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide; Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering; Ministry of Education; Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025; PR China; Engineering Research Center of Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources; Ministry of Education; Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025; PR China; Center of Excellence in Fungal Research; Mae Fah Luang University; Chiang Rai 57100; Thailand
State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide; Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering; Ministry of Education; Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025; PR China; Engineering Research Center of Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources; Ministry of Education; Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025; PR China
State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide; Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering; Ministry of Education; Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025; PR China; Engineering Research Center of Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources; Ministry of Education; Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025; PR China
State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide; Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering; Ministry of Education; Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025; PR China; Engineering Research Center of Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources; Ministry of Education; Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025; PR China
Center of Excellence in Fungal Research; Mae Fah Luang University; Chiang Rai 57100; Thailand
State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide; Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering; Ministry of Education; Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025; PR China
School of Pharmacy; Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025; PR China; State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide; Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering; Ministry of Education; Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025; PR China; Engineering Research Center of Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources; Ministry of Education; Guizhou University; Guiyang 550025; PR China
Fungi morphology multigene phylogeny one new species taxonomy

Abstract

A new Polycephalomyces species collected on lepidopteran larvae in the karst region of Guizhou Province, China, is introduced here as Pol. xianhepingensis sp. nov., based on morphology and phylogenetic analyses. Polycephalomyces xianhepingensis is characterized by entangled and branched synnemata, without a fertile head, and cylindrical to obovoid conidia. Phylogenetic analyses of the new species were performed based on six loci (ITS, SSU, LSU, TEF-1α, RPB1, and RPB2). The multilocus phylogenetic analyses indicated that the new species belongs to the genus Polycephalomyces. The new species was introduced coupled with a description, illustration, and phylogenetic analysis.

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How to Cite

Wang, G.-Y., Wei, D.-P., Peng, X.-C., Zhang, X., Hyde, K.D., Kang, J.-C. & Wen, T.-C. (2026) Polycephalomyces xianhepingensis sp. nov. (Polycephalomycetaceae, Hypocreales) associated with a lepidopteran larva from southwest China. Phytotaxa 782 (2): 125–140. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.782.2.2