Abstract
Recent novelties regarding the diversity of Lentibulariaceae in the state of Maranhão, northeast Brazil, suggest that this is an urgent family to be taxonomically investigated. To provide a taxonomic treatment for this family in the state, we studied both herbaria collections and newly collected specimens from several field expeditions. Lentibulariaceae were represented in Maranhão by 33 species grouped in two genera. Genlisea was represented by two species, and Utricularia was represented by 31. Among the recognized species, 14 are new records for the state of Maranhão. We provide identification keys for genera and species, detailed morphological descriptions, comments on morphological aspects, taxonomic affinities and geographic distribution, along with photographic plates of species in situ and distribution maps.
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