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Issue: Vol. 774 No. 1: 11 Sept. 2026
Type: Article
Published: 2026-09-11
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.774.1.5
Page range: 60-68
Abstract views: 38
PDF downloaded: 2

Basidiobolus ceratocapilliconidius sp. nov. (Basidiobolales, Basidiobolaceae), a new species with ceratoid capilliconidia from China

Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory for Microbial Pest Control; Anhui Agricultural University; Hefei 230036; China
Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory for Microbial Pest Control; Anhui Agricultural University; Hefei 230036; China; School of Civil Engineering and Architecture; Anhui University of Technology; Ma’anshan 243002; China
Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory for Microbial Pest Control; Anhui Agricultural University; Hefei 230036; China
Fungi Basidiobolomycetes taxonomy elongated conidia phylogeny

Abstract

Basidiobolus ceratocapilliconidius sp. nov. (Basidiobolales, Basidiobolaceae) is introduced and illustrated based on strains isolated from China. Species recognition within Basidiobolus has historically been obscured by a paucity of stable, taxonomically informative morphological characteristics. In this study, phylogenetic analyses based on a combined dataset of nuclear ribosomal 28S and ITS sequences robustly resolve B. ceratocapilliconidius as a distinct monophyletic lineage within the genus. Morphologically, the new species is readily distinguished from all known congeners by its uniquely shaped, distinctly ceratoid capilliconidia. This discovery represents the first formally described species of Basidiobolus from China, expanding our understanding of the geographic distribution and phenotypic diversity of non-Dikarya fungal lineage. Our results reinforce the necessity of integrating multi-locus sequence data with specialized reproductive morphology to accurately elucidate species boundaries in taxonomically challenging groups.

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How to Cite

Liu, M., Nie, Y. & Huang, B. (2026) Basidiobolus ceratocapilliconidius sp. nov. (Basidiobolales, Basidiobolaceae), a new species with ceratoid capilliconidia from China. Phytotaxa 774 (1): 60–68. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.774.1.5