Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2024-02-20
Page range: 177-189
Abstract views: 3
PDF downloaded: 0

Clarification of the identity and geographic distribution of Phyllanthus claussenii and typification of two names in Phyllanthaceae (Phyllanthoideae)

Programa de Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade, Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 52171-900, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
Programa de Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade, Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 52171-900, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
Programa de Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade, Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 52171-900, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
Brazilian flora lectotypification Neotropical new occurrences Phyllantheae Saviinae Eudicots

Abstract

Phyllanthus claussenii is one of the most frequently mentioned species of Phyllanthus sect. Phyllanthus subsect. Clausseniani in various studies. However, it is often mistaken for P. subemarginatus in most collections. In the present work, we present a clarification of the identity and geographic distribution of P. claussenii and the typification of Phyllanthus acuminatus and Savia sessiliflora. The proposal of lectotypes for P. acuminatus and S. sessiliflora will enable the accurate identification of the species and avoid potential ambiguity. To achieve this, protologues and type specimens, including digital images, were analyzed, along with specimens from collections of national and international herbaria.

References

  1. Cordeiro, I. & Carneiro-Torres, D.S. (2004) A new species of Phyllanthus (Phyllanthaceae) from Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 146: 247–250. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2004.00316.x
  2. Funez, L.A. & Hassemer, G. (2017) Phyllanthus eremitus (Phyllanthaceae), a narrowly endemic new species from Santa Catarina, southern Brazil, and lectotypification and range extension of P. hyssopifolioides. Phytotaxa 319: 149–158. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.319.2.3
  3. Funez, L.A., Ferreira, J.P.R. & Hassemer, G. (2018) Phyllanthus timboënsis (Phyllanthaceae), a new species from Santa Catarina, southern Brazil. Webbia 73: 63‒69. https://doi.org/10.1080/00837792.2018.1452370
  4. Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000) World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae). London: Royal Botanic Garden, Kew.
  5. Hoffmann, P., Kathriarachchi, H. & Wurdack, K.J. (2006) A phylogenetic classification of Phyllanthaceae (Malpighiales; Euphorbiaceae sensu lato). Kew Bulletin 61: 37–53.
  6. Kathriarachchi, H., Samuel, R., Hoffmann, P., Mlinarec, J., Wurdack, K.J., Ralimanana, H., Stuessy, T.F. & Chase, M.W. (2006) Phylogenetics of tribe Phyllantheae (Phyllanthaceae; Euphorbiaceae sensu lato) based on nrITS and plastid matK DNA sequence data. American Journal of Botany 93: 637–655. https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.93.4.637
  7. Kuntze, C.E.O. (1891) Revisio Generum Plantarum: vascularium omnium atquecellularium multarum secundum leges nomenclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum. 598 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.327
  8. Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species plantarum. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm, 1200 pp.
  9. Lima, I.G., Rebouças, N.C., Ribeiro, R.T.M. & Loiola, M.I.B. (2020) Flora do Ceará, Brasil: Phyllanthaceae. Rodriguésia 71: e01782018. https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860202071007
  10. Martinov, I. (1820) Phyllanthaceae. In: Tekhbo-Botanicheskii Slovar. Imperatorskaja Rossiskaja Akademia, St. Petersburg, 369 pp. [in Russian]
  11. Martins, E.R. & Lima, L.R. (2012) Phyllanthaceae. In: Wanderley, M.G.L., Martins, S.E., Romanini, R.P., Melhem, T.S., Shepherd, G.J., Giulietii, A.M., Pirani, J.R., Kirizawa, M., Melo, M.M.R.F., Cordeiro, I., Kinoshita, L.S. (eds.) Flora Fanerogâmica do Estado de São Paulo. vol. 7. Instituto de Botânica, São Paulo, pp. 245‒262.
  12. Martins, E.R., Lima, L.R. & Cordeiro, I. (2014) Phyllanthus (Phyllanthaceae) no estado do Rio de Janeiro. Rodriguésia 65: 405‒424. https://doi.org/10.1590/S2175-78602014000200007
  13. Mendes, J.C.R., Torres, A.M., Orlandini, P. & Sales, M.F. (2020) Nomenclatural notes and lectotypification for Phyllanthus racemiger (Phyllanthaceae) in Brazil. Phytotaxa 458: 228–230. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.458.3.6
  14. Mendes, J.C.R., Silva, M.J., Athiê-Souza, S.M. & Sales, M.F. (2021a) Phyllanthus dardanoi, a new species of Phyllanthaceae from northeastern Brazil. Systematic Botany 46: 96‒101. https://doi.org/10.1600/036364421X16128061189440
  15. Mendes, J.C.R., Silva, M.J., Pereira-Silva, R.A., Sales, M.F. & Athiê-Souza, S.M. (2021b) Typifications and a new synonym in Phyllanthus sect. Phyllanthus subsect. Clausseniani (Phyllanthaceae). Phytotaxa 483 (2): 160–168. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.483.2.8
  16. Mendes, J.C.R., de Sales, M.F. & Athiê‐Souza, S.M. (2022) Proposal to conserve the name Phyllanthus claussenii with a conserved type against P. udicola (Phyllanthaceae). Taxon 71 (1): 237–238. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12671
  17. Müller Argoviensis, J. (1863) Euphorbiaceae. Vorläufige Mittheilungen aus dem für DeCandolle’s Prodromus bestimmten Manuscript über diese Familie. Linnaea 32: 1–126.
  18. Müller Argoviensis, J. (1873) Phyllanthus. In: Martius, C.F.P. von & Eichler, A.W. (Eds.) vol. 11 (2). Wien & Leipzig, pp. 23–76.
  19. Orlandini, P., Cordeiro, I., Mendes, J.C.R., Campos-Rocha, A. & Souza, V.C. (2021) A new species of phyllocladiferous Phyllanthus (Phyllanthaceae) from the Atlantic Rain Forest. Systematic Botany 46: 1011‒1015. https://doi.org/10.1600/036364421X16370109698669
  20. Powo (2023) Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Available from: http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/ (Accessed: 18 October 2023).
  21. Rodal, M.J.N. & Sales, M.F. (2008) Panorama das florestas montanhosas de Pernambuco, Brasil. A mata costeira atlântica do nordeste do Brasil, pp. 541–559.
  22. Secco, R.S. & Silveira, J.B. (2016) Flora das cangas da Serra dos Carajás, Pará, Brasil: Phyllanthaceae. Rodriguésia 67: 1437‒1442. https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201667544
  23. Silva, M.J. & Sales, M.F. (2004) O gênero Phyllanthus L. (Phyllantheae-Euphorbiaceae Juss.) no bioma Caatinga do estado de Pernambuco-Brasil. Rodriguésia, 55, 101‒126. https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-78602004558407
  24. Silva, M.J. & Sales, M.F. (2007) Phyllanthus L. (Phyllanthaceae) em Pernambuco. Brasil. Acta Botanica Brasilica 21: 79‒9. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-33062007000100008
  25. Silva, M.J. & Sales, M.F. (2008) Sinopse do gênero Phyllanthus (Phyllanthaceae) no nordeste do Brasil. Rodriguésia 59: 407‒422. https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860200859214
  26. Swartz, O (1788) Nova genera and species plantarum seu prodromus. Stockholm, Swederi, pp. 100‒152.
  27. Torres, A.M., Silva, M.J., Cordeiro, W.P.F.S., Athiê-Souza, S.M. & Sales, M.F. (2020) Two new species of Phyllanthus (Phyllanthaceae) endemic to the Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest. Phytotaxa 458: 173–181. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.458.2.5
  28. Torres, A.M. & Silva, M.J. (2022) Phyllanthus longipetiolatus (Phyllanthaceae), a new species from São Paulo State, Brazil. Phytotaxa 567 (3): 287–293. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.567.3.8
  29. Torres, A.M., Athiê-Souza, S.M., Cordeiro, W.P.F.S. & Sales, M.F. (2022a) Phyllanthaceae in the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil. Biota Neotropica 22: e20211246. https://doi.org/10.1590/1676-0611-bn-2021-1246
  30. Torres, A.M., Athiê-Souza, S.M., Pereira-Silva, R.A. & Sales, M.F. (2022b) Lectotypification of six names in Phyllantheae Dumort. (Phyllanthaceae). Kew Bulletin 77: 233‒237. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12225-022-09999-y
  31. Thiers, B. (2023) [continuously updated] Index Herbariorum: A global directory of public herbaria and associated staff. New York Botanical Garden’s Virtual Herbarium. Available from: http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ (Accessed: April 2023).
  32. Turland, N.J., Wiersema, J.H., Barrie, F.R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D.L., Herendeen, P.S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W.-H., Li, D.-Z., Marhold, K., May, T.W., McNeill, J., Monro, A.M., Prado, J., Price, M.J. & Smith, G.F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159: 1–254. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018
  33. Vahl, M. (1791) Symbolae botanicae, sive plantarum, tam earum, quas in itinere, imprimis orientali. Vol. 2. 95 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.57641
  34. Webster, G.L. (2002) A Synopsis of the Brazilian taxa of Phyllanthus section Phyllanthus (Euphorbiaceae). Lundellia 5: 1‒26. https://doi.org/10.25224/1097-993X-5.1.1
  35. Willdenow, C.L. (1806) Carola Linné. In: Species Plantarum. Edition quarta. Vol. 4. G. C. Nauk, Berlin, 1157 pp.