Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2018-08-14
Page range: 241–249
Abstract views: 45
PDF downloaded: 2

Prosopanche panguanensis (Aristolochiaceae), a new species from central Peru

Institute of Evolutionary Ecology and Conservation Genomics, University of Ulm, Albert Einstein Allee 11, D-89081 Ulm, Germany Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Av. Arenales 1256, Jesús María 15072, Lima 14, Perú
Herbario Forestal MOL, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Av. La Molina s/n, La Molina, Lima, Perú
Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Av. Arenales 1256, Jesús María 15072, Lima 14, Perú
Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Av. Arenales 1256, Jesús María 15072, Lima 14, Perú
Botanischer Garten München-Nymphenburg, Menzinger Strasse 61, 80638 München, Germany
Magnoliids Hydnoraceae parasitic plant Hydnora rain forest

Abstract

Prosopanche panguanensis, from the Peruvian lowland rain forest, is proposed as a new species. The species is similar to Prosopanche costaricensis but differs with solitary flowers (vs. flowers in fascicles), a perigonial tube prolonged above the insertion point of the synandrium (vs. perigonial tube not prolonged), and staminodes cucullate and sessile (vs. bilobed in the apex). A description, illustrations, pictures of live specimens, and information about its habitat and distribution are given. An account on Prosopanche specimens recorded from Peru and their identity is also provided.

References

<p class="Reference">APG IV. (2016) An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. <em>Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society</em> 181: 1–20.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.1111/boj.12385</p><p class="Reference">Agardh, C.A. (1821) <em>Aphorismi botanici </em>7. Berling, Lund, pp. 87–102.</p><p class="Reference">Baillon, H. (1886) <em>Histoire des plantes </em>9 (1). Hachette &amp; Cie., Paris, pp. 1–80.</p><p class="Reference">Barkman, T.J., McNeal, J.R., Lim, S-H., Coat, G., Croom, H.B., Young, N.D. &amp; dePamphilis, C.W. (2007) Mitochondrial DNA suggests at least 11 origins of parasitism in angiosperms and reveals genomic chimerism in parasitic plants. <em>BMC Evolutionary Biology</em> 7: 248.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2148-7-248</p><p class="Reference">Bolin, J.F., Lupton, D. &amp; Musselman, L.J. (2018) <em>Hydnora arabica </em>(Aristolochiaceae), a new species from the Arabian Peninsula and a key to <em>Hydnora</em>. <em>Phytotaxa </em>338 (1): 99–108.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.338.1.8</p><p class="Reference">Brown, R. (1845) Description of the female flower and fruit of <em>Rafflesia arnoldi </em>with remarks on its affinities; and an illustration of the structure of <em>Hydnora africana</em>. <em>Transactions of the Linnean Society of London </em>19: 221–247.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1842.tb00365.x</p><p class="Reference">Bruch, C. (1923) Coleópteros fertilizadores de <em>Prosopanche</em> <em>burmeisteri</em> De Bary. <em>Physis</em> 7: 82–88.</p><p class="Reference">Cocucci, A.E. (1965) Estudios en el género <em>Prosopanche </em>(Hydnoraceae), revisión taxonómica<em>. Kurtziana </em>2: 53–74.</p><p class="Reference">Cocucci, A.E. &amp; Cocucci, A.A. (1996) <em>Prosopanche </em>(Hydnoraceae): somatic and reproductive structures, biology, systematics, phylogeny and potentialities as a parasitic weed. <em>In</em>: Moreno, M., Cubero, J., Berner, D., Joel, D., Musselman, L. &amp; Parker, C. (Eds.) <em>Advances in parasitic plant research</em>: <em>Sixth international parasitic weed symposium</em>. Junta de Andalucia, Dirección General de Investigación Agraria, Córdoba, pp. 179–193.</p><p class="Reference">De Bary, H.A. (1868) <em>Prosopanche burmeisteri</em>, eine neue Hydnoree aus Süd-Amerika. <em>Abhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft zu Halle </em>10: 241–269.</p><p class="Reference">De Jussieu, A.L. (1789) <em>Genera plantarum secundum ordines naturales disposita</em>. Herissant, Paris.</p><p class="Reference">Gómez, P.L.D. &amp; Gómez-Laurito, J. (1981) A new species of <em>Prosopanche </em>(Hydnoraceae) from Costa Rica. <em>Phytologia </em>49: 53–55.</p><p class="Reference">Harms, H.A.T. (1935) Hydnoraceae. <em>In</em>: Engler, A. &amp; Harms, H.A.T. (Eds.) <em>Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien, ed. 2</em>. 16b. Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 282–295.</p><p class="Reference">IUCN (2017) <em>Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List categories and criteria. </em>Version 11.<em> </em>Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee in February 2014. Available from: http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf (accessed 20 November 2017)</p><p class="Reference">JBM-Perú (2009) <em>Hydnoraceae C. Agardh. una familia nueva para la flora peruana</em>. Available from: <a href="http://www.jbmperu.org/curso/Hydnoraceae.pdf">http://www.jbmperu.org/curso/Hydnoraceae.pdf</a> (accessed 15 June 2016)</p><p class="Reference">Machado, R.F. &amp; Queiroz, L.P. (2012) A new species of <em>Prosopanche </em>(Hydnoraceae) from northeastern Brazil. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 75: 58–64.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.75.1.5</p><p class="Reference">Massoni, J., Forest, F. &amp; Sauquet, H. (2014) Increased sampling of both genes and taxa improves resolution of phylogenetic relationships within Magnoliidae, a large and early-diverging clade of angiosperms. <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution</em> 70: 84–93.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2013.09.010</p><p class="Reference">Meijer, W. (1993) Hydnoraceae. <em>In</em>: Kubitzki, K., Rohwer, J.G. &amp; Bittrich, V. (Eds.) <em>The families and genera of vascular plants, Vol. II: Flowering Plants: Dicotyledons (Magnoliid, Hamamelid and Caryophyliid Families)</em>. Springer, Berlin, pp. 341–343.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-02899-5_41</p><p class="Reference">Musselman, L.J. &amp; Visser, J.H. (1986) The strangest plant in the world! <em>Veld Flora</em> 71: 109–111.</p><p class="Reference">Musselman, L.J. &amp; Visser, J.H. (1989) Taxonomy and natural history of <em>Hydnora</em>. <em>Aliso</em> 12: 317–326.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.5642/aliso.19891202.09</p><p class="Reference">Naumann, J., Salomo, K., Der, J.P., Wafula, E.K., Bolin, J.F., Maass, E., Frenzke, L., Samain, M.S., Neinhuis, C., dePamphilis, C.W. &amp; Wanke, S. (2013) Single-copy nuclear genes place haustorial Hydnoraceae within Piperales and reveal a Cretaceous origin of multiple parasitic angiosperm lineages. <em>PLoS ONE</em> 8: e79204.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0079204</p><p class="Reference">Nickrent, D.L., Blarer, A., Qiu, Y., Soltis, D.E., Soltis, P.S. &amp; Zanis, M. (2002) Molecular data place Hydnoraceae with Aristolochiaceae. <em>American Journal of Botany </em>89: 1809–1817.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.89.11.1809</p><p class="Reference">Shorthouse, D.P. (2010) SimpleMappr, an online tool to produce publication-quality point maps. Available from: <a href="http://www.simplemappr.net/">http://www.simplemappr.net</a> (accessed 20 January 2018)</p><p class="Reference">Spegazzini, C.L. (1898) Une nouvelle espèce de <em>Prosopanche</em>. <em>Comunicaciones del Museo Nacional de Buenos Aires </em>1: 19–22.</p><p class="Reference">Thunberg, C.P. (1775) Beskrifning paa en ganska besynnerlig och obekant svamp, <em>Hydnora africana</em>. <em>Kongalia Vetenskaps Akademiens Handlingar </em>36: 69–75.</p><p class="Reference">Ulloa Ulloa, C., Acevedo-Rodríguez, P., Beck, S., Belgrano, M.J., Bernal, R., Berry, P.E., Brako, L., Celis, M., Davidse, G., Forzza, R.C., Gradstein, S.R., Hokche, O., León, B., León-Yánez, S., Magill, R.E., Neill, D.A., Nee, M., Raven, P.H., Stimmel, H., Strong, M.T., Villaseñor, J.L., Zarucchi, J.L., Zuloaga, F.O. &amp; Jørgensen, P.M. (2017) An integrated assessment of the vascular plant species of the Americas. <em>Science</em> 358: 1614–1617.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aao0398</p><p class="Reference">Valenzuela, L., Vásquez, R., Rojas, R., Villalba, M.I., Phillips, O., López, G., Chama, V., Monteagudo, A., Bellota, D., Huillca, Y. &amp; Pallqui, N.C. (2015) Línea base para el monitoreo de la vegetación en la Reserva Comunal El Sira (RCS). <em>Arnaldoa</em> 22: 243–268.</p><p class="Reference">Vaccaneo, R. (1932) Una nuova <em>Hydnora</em> della Somalia Italiana. <em>Nuovo Giornale Botanico</em> 39: 304–308.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.1080/11263503209440420</p><p>Vasquez, R. &amp; Rojas, R.D.P. (2016) <em>Clave para identificar grupos de familias de Gymnospermae y Angiospermae del Perú. Jardín Botánico de Missouri</em>. Available from: http://www.jbmperu.org/curso/Clave_Identificacion_Plantas.pdf (accessed 20 November 2017)</p>