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Type: Article
Published: 2026-06-19
Page range: 173-182
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Omphalina microcarpa (Omphalinaceae, Agaricales), a new interesting basidiolichen fungus from subtropical China

College of Plant Science; Xizang Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University; Linzhi 860000; China; State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture; Collection and Application; Institute of Microbiology; Guangdong Academy of Sciences; Guangzhou 510070; China
College of Plant Science; Xizang Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University; Linzhi 860000; China; State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture; Collection and Application; Institute of Microbiology; Guangdong Academy of Sciences; Guangzhou 510070; China
College of Plant Science; Xizang Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University; Linzhi 860000; China; State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture; Collection and Application; Institute of Microbiology; Guangdong Academy of Sciences; Guangzhou 510070; China
State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture; Collection and Application; Institute of Microbiology; Guangdong Academy of Sciences; Guangzhou 510070; China
State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture; Collection and Application; Institute of Microbiology; Guangdong Academy of Sciences; Guangzhou 510070; China
Guangdong Chebaling National Nature Reserve Administration; Shaoguan 512526; China
College of Plant Science; Xizang Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University; Linzhi 860000; China
College of Biology and Food Engineering; Guangdong University of Education; Guangzhou 510303; China
Fungi Lichens Asia Novel taxon Phylogenetic analysis Taxonomy

Abstract

Omphalina microcarpa, a new basidiolichen species, is described from southern China based on morphological and molecular evidence. Morphologically, it is characterized by the small basidiomata measuring 3–12 mm in diam; pleurotoid, flabelliform to spathuliform and white to pale yellow pileus; lacrymoid to amygdaliform basidiospores measuring 4.5–6 × 4–4.5 µm; and having some maize yellow to deep yellow ellipsoid moss cells at the lamellae and stipe base. Phylogenetic analysis of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) of ribosomal DNA showed that the new collections in this study formed an independent and undescribed lineage within the genus Omphalina. The present study provides a detailed description, including illustrations, comparative notes on related taxa, and results of its phylogenetic analysis.

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How to Cite

Duan, X., Yang, X., Xia, W., Zhang, M., Deng, W., Luan, F., Yue, H. & Wang, C. (2026) Omphalina microcarpa (Omphalinaceae, Agaricales), a new interesting basidiolichen fungus from subtropical China. Phytotaxa 763 (2): 173–182. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.763.2.4