Abstract
Peliosanthes gulinqingensis from south-eastern Yunnan Province of China is described here as new to science. It somewhat resembles P. crassicoronata in sharing drooping bowl-shaped purplish flowers with a hemispheric corona and corona internally thickly ribbed and ovary base hexagonal, but is readily distinguishable by the smaller leaves with fewer longitudinal veins, long-conoid pistil ca. 5.5 mm long, 6-prismatic ovary ca. 3.5 mm long possessing six wings and distinct style.
References
- Andrews, H.C. (1810) Peliosanthes teta. Botanist’s Repository 9: t. 605.
- Averyanov, L.V. & Tanaka, N. (2012) New species of Peliosanthes and Tupistra (Aparagaceae) from eastern Indochina. Taiwania 57 (2): 153–167. https://doi.org/10.6165/tai.2012.57(2).153
- Averyanov, L.V., Tanaka, N., Nguyen, K.S., Nguyen, H.T. & Konstantinov, E.L. (2015) New species of Ophiopogon Ker Gawl., Peliosanthes Andrews and Tupistra Ker Gawl. (Asparagaceae) in the flora of Laos and Vietnam. Adansonia sér. 3 37 (1): 25–45. https://doi.org/10.5252/a2015n1a4
- Averyanov, L.V., Tanaka, N., Nguyen, K.S., Maisak, T.V., Nuraliev, M.S., Vislobokov, N.A., Romanov, M.S. & Son, H.T. (2021) New and noteworthy species of Ophiopogon and Peliosanthes (Asparagaceae) from Laos, Vietnam and Thailand. Nordic Journal of Botany 39 (6): e03130. https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.03130
- Baker, J.G. (1879) A synopsis of Colchicaceae and the aberrant tribes of Liliaceae. Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 17: 405–510. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1879.tb01238.x
- Borah, D., Taram, M., Tangjang, S., Upadhyaya, A. & Tanaka, N. (2020) Peliosanthes macrophylla var. assamensis (Asparagaceae), a new variety from Behali Reserve Forest in Assam, Northeast India. Blumea 65 (2): 121–125. https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2020.65.02.05
- Borah, D., Taram, M. & Tanaka, N. (2024) Peliosanthes maheswariana D. Borah, N.Tanaka & Taram, sp. nov. (Asparagaceae), from Arunachal Pradesh, NE India, and P. sinica new to India. Adansonia 46: 1–8. https://doi.org/10.5252/adansonia2024v46a1
- Borah, D. & Tanaka, N. (2024) Peliosanthes meghalayensis (Asparagaceae), a new species from Meghalaya, NE India, and synonymization of P. bipiniana with P. subspicata. Flora 317: 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2024.152569
- Feng, H.Z., Wu, R.M., Zeng, Q.G., Fang, Q. & Liao, W.B. (2024) Peliosanthes yangchunensis (Asparagaceae), a new species from Guangdong, China. Phytotaxa 650 (3): 262–268. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.650.3.6
- Hance, H.F. (1885) Spicilegia florae Sinensis: diagnoses of new, and habitats of rare or hitherto unrecorded, Chinese plants. Journal of Botany, British and Foreign 23: 321–330.
- Hara, H., Stearn, W.T. & Williams, H.J. (1978) An Enumeration of the Flowering Plants of Nepal. Trustees of British Museum, London, pp. 1–154.
- Kroupsky, I.A., Lyskov, D.F., Romanov, M.S., Drokina, V.G., Dac, L.X., Kuznetsov, A.N., Kuznetsova, S.P., Nguyen, K.S., Tanaka, N. & Nuraliev, M.S. (2025) Peliosanthes multiflora (Asparagaceae), a small-flowered new species from Vietnam. Phytotaxa 696 (1): 83–92. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.696.1.5
- Lin, N.X., Li, X.F., Zhang, G.C. & Feng, H.Z. (2025) The identity of Peliosanthes revoluta and P. torulosa (Asparagaceae) described from Guangxi, and P. pseudorevoluta, a new species also from Guangxi, China. Phytotaxa 700 (2): 233–242. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.700.2.6
- Luu, H.T., Nguyen, H.C., Nao, D.P., Trung, T.Q. & Nhuyen-Le, X.B. (2024) Peliosanthes thachii (Asparagaceae), a new species from Vietnam. Phytotaxa 662 (2): 170–176. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.2.5
- Meng, K.K., Qu, J.R., Li, R.K., Lu, L.Y., Meng, T., Wang, L.P. & Feng, H.Z. (2025) Peliosanthes purpureiflora (Asparagaceae), a new species from China. Phytotaxa 690 (1): 116–122. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.690.1.10
- Nguyen, K.S., Averyanov, L.V., Tanaka, N., Quang, B.H., Hall, D.V., Binh, T.D. & Qao, Q. (2020) Peliosanthes crassicoronata (Asparagaceae), a new species from southern Vietnam. Phytotaxa 429 (1): 39–47. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.2
- Noltie, H.J. (1994) Flora of Bhutan 3. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh, pp. 1–456.
- Nong, D.X., Xie, Y.Y., Ke, F. & Yu, L.Y. (2019) Peliosanthes revoluta (Asparagaceae), a new species from limestone areas in southwestern Guangxi, China. Phytotaxa 418 (1): 107–111. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.418.1.7
- Roy, D.K., Mao, A.A. & Averyanov, L.V. (2017) Lectotypification of Peliosanthes macrophylla (Asparagaceae), and its amended morphological description. Phytotaxa 323 (2): 194–196. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.323.2.8
- Roy, D.K., Odyuo, N. & Tanaka, N. (2020) Peliosanthes ashihoana and Peliosanthes bipiniana (Asparagaceae: Nolinoideae)—two new species from Northeastern India. Taiwania 65 (4): 493‒499. https://doi.org/10.6165/tai.2020.65.493
- Rodriguez, L. (1934) Hémodoracées. In: Lecomte, P.H. et al. (Eds.) Flore Générale de l’Indo-Chine 6. Masson, Paris, pp. 654–673.
- Schimper, A.F.W. (1903) Plant-geography upon a physiologica basis. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp. 211–240.
- Tanaka, N. (2018) Taxonomic revision of Peliosanthes bakeri and P. violacea (Asparagaceae), with descriptions of two new species from Bangladesh and India. Phytotaxa 356 (1): 34–48. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.356.1.3
- Wan, Y. (1986) Miscellanea Guangxiensia (I). Bulletin of Botanical Research 6 (1): 145–150.
- Wang, F.T. & Tang, T. (1978) Peliosanthes Andrews. Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae 15. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 253–254.
- Wang, L.H., Bi, M.H., Chu, H.B., Zhang, G.C. & Feng, H.Z. (2024a) Peliosanthes orthocoronata (Asparagaceae), a new species from Southeastern Yunnan, China. Phytotaxa 678 (3): 167–175. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.678.3.2
- Wang, L.H., Bi, M.H., Chu, H.B. & Feng, H.Z. (2024b) Peliosanthes planicoronata (Asparagaceae), a new species from Southeastern Yunnan, China. Phytotaxa 678 (1): 77–82. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.678.1.8
- Wu, Z.Y., Zhu, Y.C. & Jang, H.O. (1987) The vegetation of Yunnan. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 97–192.
- Wu, Z.Y. (1995) Vegetation of China. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 383–388.
- Yang, Y.P. (1997) Peliosanthes Andrews. In: Wu, Z.Y. (Ed.) Flora of Yunnan 7. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 717–722.
- Zhu, H. & Tan, Y.H. (2023) Community characteristics, researchstates and problems of tropical rain forests in China. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology 47 (4): 447–468. https://doi.org/10.17521/cjpe.2022.0260
