Abstract
Peliosanthes qixingkengensis, a new species from Guangdong Province, southern China, is distinguished by a unique combination of morphological traits: (1) a flattened and split corona; (2) a 3–6-lobed stigma and a 3–6-locular ovary. Furthermore, persistent cataphylls (membranous sheaths encasing petioles, up to 14 cm long) provide additional diagnostic characters differentiating it from congeners.
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