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Issue: Vol. 670 No. 1: 24 Oct. 2024
Type: Article
Published: 2024-10-24
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.670.1.2
Page range: 18-30
Abstract views: 115
PDF downloaded: 3

Redefining phylogenetic placements of Hyphodiscosia: integrative taxonomic insights based on morphological and phylogenetic analyses

School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China. Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand.
Division of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, University of the Philippines Visayas, Miagao, Iloilo 5023, Philippines
Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand
School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand.
Academy of Fanjing Mountain National Park, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, China
Dothideomycetes hyphomycetes phylogeny taxonomy Fungi

Abstract

In conducting a survey on the diversity of lignicolous freshwater fungi across a north-south latitudinal gradient in the Asian region, two strains were collected from freshwater habitats. This species is characterized by forming pinkish sporulating colonies both on wood and in culture, presenting macronematous conidiophores that swollen at the apex, producing cylindrical, pink in mass, 1-septate conidia, each with two flexuous, filamentous appendages arising from the middle of the cells. These characteristics closely match the definition of Hyphodiscosia. Through multigene phylogenetic analysis, this study for the first time determines the phylogenetic position of Hyphodiscosia within Muyocopronaceae (Muyocopronales). This study provides detailed illustrations, updates on molecular data, and a morphological comparison with related genera within Muyocopronaceae, as well as discusses the validity of the currently accepted four species within Hyphodiscosia.

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