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Issue: Vol. 663 No. 5: 29 Aug. 2024
Type: Article
Published: 2024-08-29
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.663.5.4
Page range: 294-300
Abstract views: 188
PDF downloaded: 9

A new species of Oxalis sect. Holophyllum (Oxalidaceae) from the Brazilian state of Espírito Santo, discovered with the help of citizen science

Graduação em Ciências Biológicas, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Campus Trindade, Florianópolis, SC 88040-900, Brazil
Beco Dário Galimberti, Bairro Vila Verde, São Roque do Canaã, 29665-000, Brazil
Departamento de Botânica, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Campus Trindade, Florianópolis, SC 88040-900, Brazil
Atlantic Forest conservation endemism hotspot taxonomy Eudicots

Abstract

A new species of Oxalis sect. Holophyllum restricted to the Atlantic Forest of the State of Espírito Santo (Brazil) is described. This species can be distinguished from others of the section by the leaf blades up to ca. 1.6× longer than wide, adaxially with very abundant, patent hairs, phyllodial peduncles shorter than the leaves, distally enlarged and hiding floral buds and young fruits underneath, and flowers with yellow corolla. A morphological description with taxonomic notes and a preliminary assessment of its conservation status are presented here, as well as a photographic plate, and a geographic distribution map for the new species. An identification key for the species of O. sect. Holophyllum with the peduncle wider distally than proximally is also provided.

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