Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2024-07-11
Page range: 255-267
Abstract views: 64
PDF downloaded: 0

Morphological and phylogenetic analyses reveal two new species of Candolleomyces (Psathyrellaceae) from India

Microbiology Division, Jawaharlal Nehru Tropical Botanic Garden & Research Institute, Palode, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695 562, India
Microbiology Division, Jawaharlal Nehru Tropical Botanic Garden & Research Institute, Palode, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695 562, India
Diversity Kerala Taxonomy Phylogeny psathyrelloid fungi 2 new species Fungi

Abstract

Our continuous investigation into the diversity of psathyrelloid mushrooms in Kerala State, India, has led us to discover two new species of Candolleomyces viz., C. niveosquamosus and C. rubrobrunneus. Comprehensive morphological evaluations and multigene phylogenetic analyses involving nrITS and nrLSU served as the basis for describing these two new species. Comprehensive descriptions, photographs, and a discussion with related species are provided.

References

  1. Asif, M., Izhar, A., Niazi, A.R. & Khalid, A.N. (2022) Candolleomyces asiaticus sp. nov. (Psathyrellaceae, Agaricales), a novel species from Punjab, Pakistan. European Journal of Taxonomy 826: 176–187. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.826.1845
  2. Baker, R.E.D. & Dale, W.T. (1951) Fungi of Trinidad and Tobago. Mycological Papers 33: 1–123.
  3. Battistin, E., Chiarello, O., Vizzini, A., Örstadius, L. & Larsson, E. (2014) Morphological characterization and phylogenetic placement of the very rare species Psathyrella sulcatotuberculosa. Sydowia 66 (2): 171–181. https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.sydowia66(2)2014-0171
  4. Bau, T. & Yan, J.Q. (2021) Two rare new species of Candolleomyces with pale spores from China. MycoKeys 80: 149–161. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.80.67166
  5. Bhunjun, C.S., Niskanen, T., Suwannarach, N., Wannathes, N., Chen, Y.J., McKenzie, E.H.C., Maharachchikumbura, S.S.N., Buyck, B., Zhao, C.L., Fan, Y.G., Zhang, J.Y., Dissanayake, A.J., Marasinghe, D.S., Jayawardena, R.S., Kumla, J., Padamsee, N., Chen, Y.Y., Liimatainen, K., Ammirati, J., Phukhamsakda, C., Liu, J.K,, Phonrob, W., Randrianjohany, E., Hongsanan, S., Cheewangkoon, R., Bundhun, D., Khuna, S., Yu, W.J., Deng, L.S., Lu, Y.Z., Hyde, K.D. & Lumyong, S. (2022) The numbers of fungi: are the most speciose genera truly diverse?. Fungal Diversity 114: 387–462. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-022-00501-4
  6. Broussal, M., Carbo, J., Mir, G. & Pérez-de-Gregorio, M.À. (2018) Psathyrella salina, nouvelle espèce des milieux halophiles méditerranéens. Bulletin Semestriel de la Fédération des Associations Mycologiques Méditerranéennes 53: 17–30.
  7. Büttner, E., Karich, A., Nghi, D.H., Lange, M., Liers, C., Kellner, H., Hofrichter, M. & Ullrich, R. (2020) Candolleomyces eurysporus, a new Psathyrellaceae (Agaricales) species from the tropical Cúc Phýõng National Park, Vietnam. Asian Journal of Mycology 28: 79–92. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-57408/v1
  8. Desjardin, D.E. & Perry, B.A. (2016) Dark-spored species of Agaricineae from Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe, West Africa. Mycosphere 7 (3): 359–391. https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/7/3/8
  9. Ediriweera, A.N., Voto, P., Karunarathna, S.C., Kumla, J., Thiyagaraja, V., Wijesooriya, M.K., Wadduwage, K.S., Lu, W., Stephenson, S.L. & Jianchu, X. (2023) A new species and a new record in the Agaricales from Sri Lanka. Mycological Observations 6: 92–107
  10. Hall, T.A. (1999) Bio Edit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT. Nucleic Acids Symposium Series 41: 95–98.
  11. Haqnawaz, M., Niazi, A.R. & Khalid, A.N. (2023) A study on the genus Candolleomyces (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae) from Punjab, Pakistan. BMC Microbiology 23: 181. https://doi.org/10.1186/ s12866-023-02938-2
  12. Izhar, A., Asif, M., Khan, Z. & Khalid, A.N. (2023) Introducing two new members of the genus Candolleomyces (Agaricales, Psathyrellaceae) from Punjab, Pakistan. Plant Systematics and Evolution 309: 40. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-023-01876-w
  13. Izumitsu, K., Hatoh, K., Sumita, T., Kitade, Y., Morita, A., Gafur, A., Ohta, A., Kawai, M., Yamanaka, T., Neda, H., Ota, Y. & Tanaka, C. (2012) Rapid and simple preparation of mushroom DNA directly from colonies and fruiting bodies for PCR. Mycoscience 53: 396–401. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10267-012-0182-3
  14. Jeewon, R. & Hyde, K.D. (2016) Establishing species boundaries and new taxa among fungi: recommendations to resolve taxonomic ambiguities. Mycosphere 7: 1669–1677. https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/7/11/4
  15. Kalamees, K. (1981) Agaric fungi of Badhyz Nature Reserve. Folia Cryptogamica Estonica 15: 5–8.
  16. Kits van Waveren, E. (1985) The Dutch, French and British species of Psathyrella. Persoonia Supplement 2: 1–300.
  17. Kornerup, A. & Wanscher, J.H. (1978) Methuen handbook of colour, 3rd Edition. Methuen, London, 252 pp.
  18. Kumar, A.M., Vrinda, K.B. & Pradeep, C.K. (2018) Two new species of Crepidotus (Basidiomycota, Agaricales) from peninsular India. Phytotaxa 372 (1): 67–78. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.372.1.5
  19. Kumar, S., Stecher, G., Li, M., Knyaz, C. & Tamura, K. (2016) MEGA X: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis across Computing Platforms. Molecular Biology and Evolution 35 (6): 1547–1549. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msy096
  20. Larsson, E. & Örstadius, L. (2008) Fourteen coprophilous species of Psathyrella identified in the Nordic countries using morphology and nuclear rDNA sequence data. Mycological Research 112: 1165–1185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mycres.2008.04.003
  21. Melzer, A., Ferisin, G & Dovana, F. (2016) Coprinopsis aesontiensis, a new species found in Friuli Venezia Giulia, Italy. Micologia e Vegetazione Mediterranea 31 (2): 123–132.
  22. Melzer, A., Kimani, V.W. & Ullrich, R. (2018) A new species of Psathyrella (Agaricales) from a Kenyan National Park. Austrian Journal of Mycology 27: 23–30.
  23. Moreno, G., Heykoop, M., Esqueda, M. & Olariaga, I. (2015) Another lineage of secotioid fungi is discovered: Psathyrella secotioides sp. nov. from Mexico. Mycological Progress 14: 34. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-015-1057-8
  24. Nagy, L.G., Walther, G., Hazi, J., Vágvölgyi, C. & Papp, T. (2011) Understanding the evolutionary processes of fungal fruiting bodies: correlated evolution and divergence times in the Psathyrellaceae. Systematic Biology 60 (3): 303–317. https://doi.og/10.1093/sysbio/syr005
  25. Nayana, P.K. & Pradeep, C.K. (2023a) A new species of Candolleomyces (Psathyrellaceae, Agaricales) from Western Ghats, India. Phytotaxa 606 (1): 63–72. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.606.1.6
  26. Nayana, P.K. & Pradeep, C.K. (2023b) New species and new record of Candolleomyces (Psathyrellaceae) from India. Canadian Journal of Botany 101 (11): 472–484. https://doi.org/10.1139/cjb-2023-0066
  27. Örstadius, L., Ryberg, M. & Larsson, E. (2015) Molecular phylogenetics and taxonomy in Psathyrellaceae (Agaricales) with focus on psathyrelloid species: introduction of three new genera and 18 new species. Mycological progress 14: 25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-015-1047-x
  28. Pegler, D.N. (1986) Agaric flora of Sri Lanka. Kew Bulletin Additional Series 12: 1–519.
  29. Romagnesi, H. (1952) Species et formae novae ex genere Drosophila Quélet. Bulletin de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon 21: 151–156
  30. Sicoli, G., Passalacqua, N.G., De Giuseppe, A.B., Palermo, A.M. & Pellegrino, G. (2019) A new species of Psathyrella (Psathyrellaceae, Agaricales) from Italy. MycoKeys 52: 89–102. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.52.31415
  31. Smith, A.H. (1972) The North American species of Psathyrella. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 24: 1–633.
  32. Trifinopoulos, J., Nguyen, L.T., Haeseler, A. & Minh, B.Q. (2016) W-IQ-TREE: a fast online phylogenetic tool for maximum likelihood analysis. Nucleic Acids Research 44: W232–W235. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkw256
  33. Vilgalys, R. & Hester, M. (1990) Rapid genetic identification and mapping of enzymatically amplified ribosomal DNA from several Cryptococcus species. Journal of Bacteriology 172: 4238–4246. https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.172.8.4238-4246.1990
  34. Voto, P., Dovana, F. & Garbelotto, M. (2019) A revision of the genus Psathyrella, with a focus on subsection Spadiceogriseae. Fungal Systematics and Evolution 4: 97–170. https://doi.org/10.3114/fuse.2019.04.08
  35. Wächter, D. & Melzer, A. (2020) Proposal for a subdivision of the family Psathyrellaceae based on a taxon-rich phylogenetic analysis with iterative multigene guide tree. Mycological Progress 19 (11): 1151–1265. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-020-01606-3
  36. White, T.J., Bruns, T.D., Lee, S. & Taylor, J.W. (1990) Amplification and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes for phylogenetics. PCR protocols: a guide to methods and applications 18 (1): 315–322. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-372180-8.50042-1
  37. Yan, J.Q. & Bau, T. (2018) The Northeast Chinese species of Psathyrella (Agaricales, Psathyrellaceae). MycoKeys 33: 85–102. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.33.24704
  38. Yang, K.L., Lin, J.Y., Li, G-M. & Yang, Z.L. (2023) Mushrooms Adapted to Seawater: Two New Species of Candolleomyces (Basidiomycota, Agaricales) from China. Journal of Fungi 9: 1204. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof9121204
  39. Zhou, H., Cheng, G.Q., Sun, X.M., Cheng, R.Y., Zhang, H.L., Dong, Y.M. & Hou, C.L. (2022) Three new species of Candolleomyces (Agaricomycetes, Agaricales, Psathyrellaceae) from the Yanshan Mountains in China. MycoKeys 88: 109–121. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.88.81437