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Issue: Vol. 653 No. 2: 18 Jun. 2024
Type: Article
Published: 2024-06-18
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.653.2.6
Page range: 175-187
Abstract views: 66
PDF downloaded: 15

Colletotrichum paridis sp. nov., a novel endophytic species on Paris polyphylla var. chinensis

State Key Laboratory of Herbage Improvement and Grassland Agro-ecosystems; Center for Grassland Microbiome; Key Laboratory of Grassland Livestock Industry Innovation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs; Engineering Research Center of Grassland Industry, Ministry of Education; Gansu Tech Innovation Center of Western China Grassland Industry; College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730020, China.
State Key Laboratory of Herbage Improvement and Grassland Agro-ecosystems; Center for Grassland Microbiome; Key Laboratory of Grassland Livestock Industry Innovation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs; Engineering Research Center of Grassland Industry, Ministry of Education; Gansu Tech Innovation Center of Western China Grassland Industry; College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730020, China.
State Key Laboratory of Herbage Improvement and Grassland Agro-ecosystems; Center for Grassland Microbiome; Key Laboratory of Grassland Livestock Industry Innovation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs; Engineering Research Center of Grassland Industry, Ministry of Education; Gansu Tech Innovation Center of Western China Grassland Industry; College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730020, China.
State Key Laboratory of Herbage Improvement and Grassland Agro-ecosystems; Center for Grassland Microbiome; Key Laboratory of Grassland Livestock Industry Innovation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs; Engineering Research Center of Grassland Industry, Ministry of Education; Gansu Tech Innovation Center of Western China Grassland Industry; College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730020, China.
Colletotrichum paridis Paris polyphylla phylogeny taxonomy Fungi

Abstract

The genus Paris is a crucial medicinal herb, widely cultivated in East Asia and Europe. In 2017 a novel Colletotrichum species was isolated from leaf lesions with grey mould of Paris polyphylla var. chinensis in Sichuan Province of China. Through single-spore technique, four isolates were obtained for characterization. Phylogeny inferred from multi-locus sequences of ITS, gapdh, act, tub2, chs-1, and his3, showed that these isolates represented a novel sister species to C. jinshuiense within the C. dematium complex. Morphologically, this new species produces larger conidia than those of C. jinshuiense and cultures on PDA show a noticeable pink ring. Tests showed that this species had no pathogenicity to the host plants. Based on phylogenetic, morphological, and pathogenicity data, we propose the name C. paridis sp. nov. for this new endophyte from P. polyphylla in China.

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