Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2023-07-20
Page range: 289-296
Abstract views: 461
PDF downloaded: 22

Chionanthus monteazulensis (Oleaceae), a new species from the campo rupestre of Espinhaço Range, Brazil

Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão 277, 05508-090, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão 277, 05508-090, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão 277, 05508-090, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Departamento de Biodiversidade, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho: Rio Claro, Avenida 24-A 1515, 13506-900, Rio Claro, SP, Brazil.
Endemism Lamiales Neotropics Eudicots

Abstract

The new species Chionanthus monteazulensis, from Minas Gerais State, Brazil, is here described and illustrated. It differs from somewhat similar C. fluminensis by the inflorescence size, two stamens (vs. four), the smaller and orbicular or wide-elliptic blades, and the smaller petals and fruits.

References

  1. Akemi-Borges, I. & Pirani, J.R. (2017) Flora da Serra do Cipó, Minas Gerais: Oleaceae. Boletim De Botânica 35: 101–104. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9052.v35i0p101-104
    Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A., de la Torre, J. & Scott, B. (2011) Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: geospatial conservation assessment tool. ZooKeys 150: 117–126. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.150.2109
    Bonifaz, C. & Cornejo, X. (2004) Flora del Bosque de Garúa (árboles y epífitas) de la comuna Loma Alta, cordillera Chongón Colonche, Provincia del Guayas, Ecuador. Universidad de Guayaquil, Guayaquil, Ecuador, 231 pp.
    Campos, L., Moro, M.F., Funk, V.A. & Roque, N. (2019) Biogeographical Review of Asteraceae in the Espinhaço Mountain Range, Brazil. The Botanical Review 85: 293–336. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12229-019-09216-9
    Cornejo, X., Lombardi, J.A. & Thomas, W.W. (2011) Chionanthus parviflora: a new species of Oleaceae endemic to northeastern Brazil. Harvard Papers on Botany 16: 421–423. https://doi.org/10.3100/0.25.016.0211
    Colli‐Silva, M., Vasconcelos, T.N. & Pirani, J.R. (2019) Outstanding plant endemism levels strongly support the recognition of campo rupestre provinces in mountaintops of eastern South America. Journal of Biogeography 46: 1723–1733. https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.13585
    Fernández-Alonso, J.L. & Cogollo-Pacheco, A. (2016) Chionanthus abriaquiensis Fern. Alonso & Cogollo (Oleaceae), una nueva especie de Colombia. Candollea 71: 61–66. https://doi.org/10.15553/c2016v711a8
    Fernández-Alonso, J.L. & Cogollo-Pacheco, Á. (2017) Sinopsis de Chionanthus (Oleaceae) en Colombia y países limítrofes y descripción de una nueva especie. Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid 74: 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3989/ajbm.2442
    Gomes, F. & Pirani, J. (2004) Flora de Grão-Mogol, Minas Gerais: Oleaceae. Boletim De Botânica 22 (2): 353–353. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9052.v22i2p353-353
    González, P.A. (2008) Oleaceae. In: Greuter, W. & Rankin Rodríguez, R. (Eds.) Flora de la República de Cuba, Serie A. Plantas Vasculares 14. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein, pp. 3–43.
    Green, P.S. (1994) A revision of Chionanthus (Oleaceae) in S. America and the description of Priogymnanthus, gen. nov. Kew Bulletin 49: 261–286.
    Green, P.S. (2004) Oleaceae. In: Kadereit, J.W. (eds.) Flowering Plants-Dicotyledons. The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp. 329. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18617-2_16
    Harris, J.G. & Harris, M.W. (2001) Plant identification terminology: an illustrated glossary. Spring Lake Publishing, Payson, Utah, 206 pp.
    INPE (2023) Fire database. Available from: http://www.inpe.br/queimadas/bdqueimadas. (Accessed 23 May 23 2023).
    IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2022) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 15.1. Available from: https://www.iucnredlist.org/resources/redlistguidelines. (Acessed 18 May 2023).
    Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species plantarum. Vols. 1–2. Salvius, Stockholm, 1200 pp.
    Lombardi, J.A. (2006) Chionanthus greenii (Oleaceae), a new species from Minas Gerais, Brazil. Kew Bulletin 61: 179–182.
    Lombardi, J.A. (2015) Priogymnanthus saxicolus (Oleaceae), a new species from Minas Gerais, Brazil. Phytotaxa 221: 66–70. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.221.1.6
    Lombardi, J.A. (2017) Chionanthus chrysopetalus (Oleaceae), a new species from Peru. Phytotaxa 311: 190–194. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.311.2.7
    Martius, C.F.P. (1841) Herbarium Florae Brasiliensis. Flora 24: 1–112.
    Miers, J. (1851) Contributions to the botany of South America. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 7: 196–207.
    QGIS Development Team. (2021) QGIS geographic information system. QGIS Association. Available from: https://www.qgis.org. (Acessed 1 May 2023).
    Rabinowitz, D. (1981) Seven forms of rarity. In: Synge, H. (ed.) The biological aspects of rare plant conservation. John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Chichester, pp. 205–217.
    Rapini, A., Bitencourt, C., Luebert, F. & Cardoso, D. (2021) An escape-to-radiate model for explaining the high plant diversity and endemism in campos rupestres. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 133: 481–498. https://doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blaa179
    Rapini, A., Ribeiro, P.L., Lambert, S. & Pirani, J.R. (2008) A flora dos campos rupestres da Cadeia do Espinhaço. Megadiversidade 4: 16–24.
    Reflora - Herbário Virtual. (2023) Availabe from: http://reflora.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/herbarioVirtual/ (Accessed 13 May 2023).
    Sampaio, D. (2023) Oleaceae. In: Flora e Funga do Brasil. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Availabe from: https://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/FB176 (Acessed 15 May 2023).
    SpeciesLink (2022) Sistema de informação distribuído para recuperação de dados de acervos de coleções biológicas e de observação em campo. Availabe from: http://splink.cria.org.br/ (Acessed 10 May 2023).