Papiliomyces puniceum and Metarhizium lymantriidae: two new species from the Gaoligong Mountains in southwestern China

ZI-HONG CHEN; YONG-DONG DAI; KAI CHEN; YI-FEI ZHANG; LING XU; YUAN-BING WANG

doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.594.1.3

Issue: Vol. 594 No. 1: 24 April 2023

Type: Article

Published: 2023-04-24

DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.594.1.3

Page range: 53-63

Abstract views: 141

PDF downloaded: 11

Papiliomyces puniceum and Metarhizium lymantriidae: two new species from the Gaoligong Mountains in southwestern China

ZI-HONG CHEN⁺⁻
YONG-DONG DAI⁺⁻
KAI CHEN⁺⁻
YI-FEI ZHANG⁺⁻
LING XU⁺⁻
YUAN-BING WANG⁺⁻

Research Institute of Gaoligong Mountains, Baoshan University, Baoshan 678000, Yunnan, P.R.China

School of Basic Medical Science, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, P.R.China

Research Institute of Gaoligong Mountains, Baoshan University, Baoshan 678000, Yunnan, P.R.China

Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, P.R.China. CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, P.R.China.

Clavicipitaceae entomopathogenic fungi morphological character multilocus phylogeny Fungi

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Abstract

Two new species, Papiliomyces puniceum and Metarhizium lymantriidae, collected from the Gaoligong Mountains in Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, southwestern China, were determined by both morphological character and multilocus phylogenetic analysis. P. puniceum was confirmed to be phylogenetically related to P. shibinense and P. liangshanense, while obviously separated from them to be a unique lineage. The diagnostic features of P. puniceum were its spherical conidia and puniceus stromata solitarily on the head of Hepialidae larva. M. lymantriidae was the sister species of M. dendrolimatilis, but it was supported as a single distinct lineage. It was apparently distinguished M. lymantriidae from M. dendrolimatilis by its smaller conidia and more slender phialides Moreover, the host of M. lymantriidae was the larva of tussock moth and that of M. dendrolimatilis was the larva of Dendrolimus sp..

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