Abstract
Tillandsia bernalensis, a new species from the state of Querétaro, Mexico, is described and illustrated. The proposed species is compared to T. parryi, T. suesilliae and T. tonalaensis, taxa with some similarities. Images and a distribution map of the four species are included.
References
Aguirre-Díaz, G., Aguillón-Robles, A., Tristán-González, M., Labarthe-Hernández, G., López-Martínez, M., Bellon, H. & Nieto-Obregón, J. (2013) Geologic setting of the Peña de Bernal Natural Monument, Querétaro, México: An endogenous volcanic dome. Geosphere 9: 557–571. https://doi.org/10.1130/GES00843.1
Aguirre-León, E. (1986) Epífitas. In: Lot, A. & Chiang, F. (Eds.) Manual de Herbario. Consejo Nacional de la Flora de México, México, pp. 113–119.
Baker, J.G. (1887) A synopsis of Tillandsieae. The Journal of Botany, British and Foreign, London 25: 277.
Brown, J.G. & Gilmartin, A.J. (1984) Stigma structure and variation in Bromeliaceae-neglected taxonomic characters. Brittonia 36: 364–374. https://doi.org/10.2307/2806597
Ehlers, R. (2003) A new Tillandsia from Oaxaca, Mexico. Journal of the Bromeliad Society 53: 16–20.
Espejo-Serna, A. (2012) El endemismo en las Liliopsida Mexicanas. Acta Botanica Mexicana 100: 195–257. https://doi.org/10.21829/abm100.2012.36
Espejo-Serna, A. & López-Ferrari, A.R. (2018) La familia Bromeliaceae en México. Botanical Sciences 96: 533–554. https://doi.org/10.17129/botsci.1918
Espejo-Serna, A., López-Ferrari, A.R. & Till, W. (2007b) Tillandsia suesilliae Espejo, López-Ferrari et W. Till, a new species from Central Mexico. Acta Botanica Mexicana 78: 86. https://doi.org/10.21829/abm78.2007.1032
Espejo-Serna, A., Gomez-Escamilla, I.N. & Ballesteros-Barrera, C. (2017a) Tillandsia parryi (bromelia). Registros de presencia usados para elaborar el mapa de distribución potencial. Unidad Iztapalapa, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, México. Available from: http://www.conabio.gob.mx/informacion/gis/?fbclid=IwAR1w6q12U0m_e_ZAOQ_NsmLCXtTVYlm8ui1MQ0mI_gfbvLasSN6Y 1tFSTbk (accessed 31 May 2022)
Espejo-Serna, A., López-Ferrari, A.R., Martínez-Correa, N. & Pulido-Esparza, V.A. (2007a) Bromeliad flora of Oaxaca, Mexico: richness and distribution. Acta Botanica Mexicana 81: 71–147. https://doi.org/10.21829/abm81.2007.1052
Espejo-Serna, A., López-Ferrari, A.R., Martínez-Correa, N. & Pulido-Esparza, V.A. (2017b) Bromeliad flora of Chiapas state, Mexico: richness and distribution. Phytotaxa 310 (1): 1–74. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.310.1.1
Flores-Cruz, M., Vázquez-Hurtado, N.B., Torres-Colín, R., Tinoco-Berrios, I.M. & Granados Mendoza, C. (2020) A new Tillandsia (Tillandsioideae, Bromeliaceae) species from the Copalita River Canyon, Oaxaca, Mexico. Phytotaxa 459 (4): 276–284. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.459.4.3
Givnish, T.J., Millam, K.C., Berry, P.E. & Sytsma, K.J. (2007) Phylogeny, adaptive radiation, and historical biogeography of Bromeliaceae inferred from ndhF sequence data. Aliso 23: 3–26. https://doi.org/10.5642/aliso.20072301.04
Gouda, E.J. (2020) A new Tillandsia from Northern Mexico-Tillandsia flavoviolacea. Die Bromelie 2020: 63–67.
Gouda, E.J., Butcher, D. & Gouda, C.S. (2022, continuously updated) Encyclopedia of Bromeliads. Version 4. Available from: http://bromeliad.nl/encyclopedia/ (accessed 30 July 2022) [University Botanic Gardens, Utrecht]
Hernández-Cárdenas, R.A., Espejo-Serna, A., López-Ferrari, A.R. & Lara-Godínez, S.A.L. (2020) Tillandsia dichromantha (Tillandsioideae; Bromeliaceae), a new species from the state of Oaxaca, Mexico. Phytotaxa 447 (2): 81–87. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.447.2.1
Linnaeus, C. (1753) Tillandsia. Species Plantarum I. Holmiae, London, 286 pp.
Morrone, J.J., Escalante, T. & Rodríguez-Tapia, G. (2017) Mexican biogeographic provinces: map and shapefiles. Zootaxa 4277 (2): 277–279. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4277.2.8
Pulido-Esparza, V.A., López-Ferrari, A.R. & Espejo-Serna, A. (2004) Flora Bromeliológica del estado de Guerrero: riqueza y distribución. Boletín de la Sociedad Botánica de México 75: 55–104. https://doi.org/10.17129/botsci.1693
Radford, A.E., Dickison, W.C., Massey, J.R. & Bell, C.R. (1974) Vascular Plant Systematics. Harper and Row, New York, 891 pp.
Rzedowski, J. (1978) Vegetación de México. Limusa, D.F., 431 pp.
Scharf, U. & Gouda, E.J. (2008) Bringing Bromeliaceae back to homeland botany. Journal of the Bromeliad Society 58: 123–129.
Smith, L.B. & Downs, R.J. (1977) Tillandsioideae. Flora Neotropica Monograph 14, Hafner Press, New York, 1492 pp.
Thiers, B. (2022, continuously updated) Index Herbariorum: A global directory of public herbaria and associated staff. New York Botanical Garden’s Virtual Herbarium. Available from: http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih (accessed 30 July 2022)
Aguirre-León, E. (1986) Epífitas. In: Lot, A. & Chiang, F. (Eds.) Manual de Herbario. Consejo Nacional de la Flora de México, México, pp. 113–119.
Baker, J.G. (1887) A synopsis of Tillandsieae. The Journal of Botany, British and Foreign, London 25: 277.
Brown, J.G. & Gilmartin, A.J. (1984) Stigma structure and variation in Bromeliaceae-neglected taxonomic characters. Brittonia 36: 364–374. https://doi.org/10.2307/2806597
Ehlers, R. (2003) A new Tillandsia from Oaxaca, Mexico. Journal of the Bromeliad Society 53: 16–20.
Espejo-Serna, A. (2012) El endemismo en las Liliopsida Mexicanas. Acta Botanica Mexicana 100: 195–257. https://doi.org/10.21829/abm100.2012.36
Espejo-Serna, A. & López-Ferrari, A.R. (2018) La familia Bromeliaceae en México. Botanical Sciences 96: 533–554. https://doi.org/10.17129/botsci.1918
Espejo-Serna, A., López-Ferrari, A.R. & Till, W. (2007b) Tillandsia suesilliae Espejo, López-Ferrari et W. Till, a new species from Central Mexico. Acta Botanica Mexicana 78: 86. https://doi.org/10.21829/abm78.2007.1032
Espejo-Serna, A., Gomez-Escamilla, I.N. & Ballesteros-Barrera, C. (2017a) Tillandsia parryi (bromelia). Registros de presencia usados para elaborar el mapa de distribución potencial. Unidad Iztapalapa, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, México. Available from: http://www.conabio.gob.mx/informacion/gis/?fbclid=IwAR1w6q12U0m_e_ZAOQ_NsmLCXtTVYlm8ui1MQ0mI_gfbvLasSN6Y 1tFSTbk (accessed 31 May 2022)
Espejo-Serna, A., López-Ferrari, A.R., Martínez-Correa, N. & Pulido-Esparza, V.A. (2007a) Bromeliad flora of Oaxaca, Mexico: richness and distribution. Acta Botanica Mexicana 81: 71–147. https://doi.org/10.21829/abm81.2007.1052
Espejo-Serna, A., López-Ferrari, A.R., Martínez-Correa, N. & Pulido-Esparza, V.A. (2017b) Bromeliad flora of Chiapas state, Mexico: richness and distribution. Phytotaxa 310 (1): 1–74. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.310.1.1
Flores-Cruz, M., Vázquez-Hurtado, N.B., Torres-Colín, R., Tinoco-Berrios, I.M. & Granados Mendoza, C. (2020) A new Tillandsia (Tillandsioideae, Bromeliaceae) species from the Copalita River Canyon, Oaxaca, Mexico. Phytotaxa 459 (4): 276–284. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.459.4.3
Givnish, T.J., Millam, K.C., Berry, P.E. & Sytsma, K.J. (2007) Phylogeny, adaptive radiation, and historical biogeography of Bromeliaceae inferred from ndhF sequence data. Aliso 23: 3–26. https://doi.org/10.5642/aliso.20072301.04
Gouda, E.J. (2020) A new Tillandsia from Northern Mexico-Tillandsia flavoviolacea. Die Bromelie 2020: 63–67.
Gouda, E.J., Butcher, D. & Gouda, C.S. (2022, continuously updated) Encyclopedia of Bromeliads. Version 4. Available from: http://bromeliad.nl/encyclopedia/ (accessed 30 July 2022) [University Botanic Gardens, Utrecht]
Hernández-Cárdenas, R.A., Espejo-Serna, A., López-Ferrari, A.R. & Lara-Godínez, S.A.L. (2020) Tillandsia dichromantha (Tillandsioideae; Bromeliaceae), a new species from the state of Oaxaca, Mexico. Phytotaxa 447 (2): 81–87. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.447.2.1
Linnaeus, C. (1753) Tillandsia. Species Plantarum I. Holmiae, London, 286 pp.
Morrone, J.J., Escalante, T. & Rodríguez-Tapia, G. (2017) Mexican biogeographic provinces: map and shapefiles. Zootaxa 4277 (2): 277–279. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4277.2.8
Pulido-Esparza, V.A., López-Ferrari, A.R. & Espejo-Serna, A. (2004) Flora Bromeliológica del estado de Guerrero: riqueza y distribución. Boletín de la Sociedad Botánica de México 75: 55–104. https://doi.org/10.17129/botsci.1693
Radford, A.E., Dickison, W.C., Massey, J.R. & Bell, C.R. (1974) Vascular Plant Systematics. Harper and Row, New York, 891 pp.
Rzedowski, J. (1978) Vegetación de México. Limusa, D.F., 431 pp.
Scharf, U. & Gouda, E.J. (2008) Bringing Bromeliaceae back to homeland botany. Journal of the Bromeliad Society 58: 123–129.
Smith, L.B. & Downs, R.J. (1977) Tillandsioideae. Flora Neotropica Monograph 14, Hafner Press, New York, 1492 pp.
Thiers, B. (2022, continuously updated) Index Herbariorum: A global directory of public herbaria and associated staff. New York Botanical Garden’s Virtual Herbarium. Available from: http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih (accessed 30 July 2022)