Abstract
Spinella was recently published for Orostachys subsect. Appendiculatae. However, it is an illegtimate supperflous when published under Art. 52.1 and 52.2 because the authors included Orostachys spinosa, the correct name for O. chlorantha, which is the previously conserved type of Orostachys and is autonomously typified by the type of Cotyledon spinosa, the bsaionym of O. spinosa.
References
- An, S.M., Kim, B.Y., Kang, H., Lee, H.R., Lee, Y.B., Park, Y.J., Cheon, K.-S. & Kim, K.A. (2023) The complete chloroplast genome sequences of six Hylotelephium species: Comparative genomic analysis and phylogenetic relationships. PLoS ONE 18: e0292056. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0292056
- Applequist, W.L. (2019) Report of the Nomenclature Committee for Vascular Plants. Taxon 68 (4): 847–854. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12113
- Berger, A. (1930) Crassulaceae. In: Engler, A. & Prantl, K. (Eds.) Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien. 2nd ed. Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 352–483.
- Borissova, A.G. (1939) Crassulaceae DC. In: Komarov, V.L. (Ed.) Flora SSSR 9. Moskva & Leningrad, pp. 8–134.
- Borissova, A.G. (1970) Konspekt sistemy sem. Crassulaceae DC. flory SSSR (dobavlenija i izmenenija). Novosti Sistematiki Vysshikh Rastenii 6: 112–121.
- Byalt, V.V. (2000) Conspectus generis Orostachys Fisch. (Crassulaceae). Novosti Sistematiki Vysshikh Rastenii 32: 40–50.
- Cao, P.Y., Meng, S.Y., Wang, W.H. & Rao, G.Y. (2026) Genomic evidence for the phylogeny, evolution, and classification of Orostachys s.l. (Crassulaceae): One, two, or three genera? Journal of Systematics and Evolution 64 (4): 681–696. https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.70069
- Candolle, A.P.de (1828) Crassulaceae. In: Candolle, A.P.de (Ed.) Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 3. Treuttel et Würtz, Paris, pp. 381–414.
- Fischer, K. (1809) Sur une plante de la famille de succulentes (Joubarbes, Sempervivae). Mémoires de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou 2: 269–274.
- Fu, K.J[Fu, K.T.], Ohba, H. & Gilbert, M.G. (2001) Crassulaceae. In: Wu, Z.Y., Raven, P.H. & Hong, D.Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 8. Science Press, Beijing and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 202–268.
- Fu, K.T. (1988) Kungia, a new genus of the Crassulaceae from China. Journal of the Northwestern Teachers College (Natural Science) 1988 (1): 3–5, 16.
- Fu, S.H. (1984) Orostachys. In: Fu, S.H. & Fu, K.T. (Eds.) Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae, vol. 34. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 31–220.
- Gontcharova, S.B. & Gontcharov, A.A. (2009) Molecular phylogeny and systematics of flowering plants of the family Crassulaceae DC. Molecular Biology 43: 794–803. https://doi.org/10.1134/s0026893309050112
- Gontcharova, S.B., Artyukova, E.V. & Gontcharov, A.A. (2006) Phylogenetic relationships among members of the subfamily Sedoideae (Crassulaceae) inferred from the ITS region sequences of nuclear rDNA. Russian Journal of Genetics 42: 654–661. https://doi.org/10.1134/s102279540606010x
- Hara, H. (1935) Preliminary report on the Flora of Southern Hidaka, Hokkaidô (Yezo) V. Botanical Magazine, Tokyo 35: 69–85.
- Komarov, V.L. (1901) Species novae florae Asiae Orientalis (Manshriae et Koreae borealis). Trudy Imperatorskago S.-Peterburgskago Botaniceskago Sada 18: 419–449.
- Lee, H.R., Kang, H., Park, Y.J., Kwak, H.K., Kim, H., Park, J. Choi, H.J., Kim, K.A. & Cheon, K.S. (2025) Phylogenomic study of Orostachys using Angiosperms353: Polyphyly of subsections with taxonomic consequences. Frontiers in Plant Science 16: 1696546. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2025.1696546
- Lee, H.R., Kim, K.A., Kim, B.Y. Park, Y.J., Lee, Y.B. & Cheon, K.S. (2022) The complete chloroplast genome sequences of eight Orostachys species: Comparative analysis and assessment of phylogenetic relationships. PLoS ONE 17: e0277486. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277486
- Lee, H.R., Yoon, S., Kang, H., Park, Y.J., Kim, H., Park, J., Choi, J.E., Gwak, H.K., Kim, K.A. & Cheon, K.S. (2026) Spinella gen. nov. (Crassulaceae): A new genus segregated from Orostachys based on phylogenomic evidence. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 56 (1): 35–41. https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2026.56.1.35
- Lee, Y.N. & Lee, K.A. (2000) Orostachys in Korea. Bulletin of Korea Plant Research 1: 31–47.
- Léveillé, H. (1908) Decades plantarum novarum. VI. Repertorium specierum novarum regni vegetabilis 5: 99–101. https://doi.org/10.1002/fedr.19080050704
- Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species Plantarum, vol. 1. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm, 560 pp.
- Linnaeus, C. (1759) Systema Naturae, vol. 2. 10th ed. Impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], pp. 825–1384.
- Maximowicz, C.J. (1883) Disgnoses des nouvelles plantes asiatiques. V. Bulletin de l’Académie Impériale des Sciences de Saint-Pétersbourg 29: 51–228.
- Mayuzumi, S. (2007) Phylogenetic analyses of Crassulaceae based on DNA sequences and the systematic status of Hylotelephium and allied genera. Bunrui 71 (1): 61–66.
- Mayuzumi, S. & Ohba, H. (2004) The phylogenetic position of Eastern Asian Sedoideae (Crassulaceae) inferred from chloroplast and nuclear DNA sequences. Systematic Botany 29: 587–598. https://doi.org/10.1600/0363644041744329
- Messerschmid, T.F.E., Klein, J.T., Kadereit, G. & Kadereit, J.W. (2020) Linnaeus’s folly: Phylogeny, evolution and classification of Sedum (Crassulaceae) and Crassulaceae subfamily Sempervivoideae. Taxon 69: 892–926. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12316
- Nikulin, A.Y., Nikulin, V.Y., Gonctharova, S.B. & Gontcharov, A.A. (2015) ITS rDNA sequence comparisons resolve phylogenetic relationships in Orostachys subsection Appendiculatae (Crassulaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution 301: 1441–1453. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-014-1165-y
- Ohba, H. (1977) The taxonomic status of Sedum Telephium and its allied species (Crassulaceae). Botanical Magazine, Tokyo 90: 41–56. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02489468
- Ohba, H. (1978) Genetic and infragenetic classification of the Old World Sedoideae (Crassulaceae). Journal of the Faculty of Science, University of Tokyo, Section III 12: 139–198.
- Ohba, H. (2003) Orostachys. In: Eggli, U. (Ed.) Illustrated handbook of succulent plants: Crassulaceae. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp. 186–190.
- Pallas, P.S. von (1776) Cotyledon malacophylla. Reise durch Verschiedene Provinzen des Russischen Reichs 3 (2): 729–730.
- Shaw, J.M.H. (2017a) New combinations in Hylotelephium for taxa in Orostachys section Orostachys. Sedum Society Newsletter 123: 18–20.
- Shaw, J.M.H. (2017b) (2512) Proposal to conserve the name Orostachys with a conserved type (Crassulaceae). Taxon 66 (2): 521–522. https://doi.org/10.12705/662.24
- Sweet, R. (1830) Sweet's Hortus Britannicus, 2nd ed. James Ridgway, London, 524 pp.
- 't Hart, H. (1995) Infrafamilial and generic classification of the Crassulaceae. In: 't Hart, H & Eggli, U (Eds.) Evolution systematics of the Crassulaceae. Backhuys, Leiden, pp. 159–172.
- Thiede, J. & Eggli, U. (2007) Crassulaceae. In: Kubitzki, K. (Ed.) The families and genera of vascular plants, vol. 9. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp. 83–118. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-32219-1_12
- Turczaninow, N.S. (1844) Flora Baicalensi-Dahurica. Bulletin de la Société Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou 17: 221–340.
- Turland, N.J., Wiersema, J.H., Barrie, F.R., Gandhi, K.N., Gravendyck, J., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D.L., Herendeen, P.S., Klopper, R.R., Knapp, S., Kusber, W-H, Li, D-Z, May, T.W., Monro, A.M., Prado, J., Price, M.J., Smith, G.F. & Zamora Señoret, J.C. (2025) International Code of Nomenclature algae, fungi, and plants (Madrid Code). Regnum Vegetabile 162. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 303 pp.
- Wilson, K.L. (2022) Report of the General Committee: 23. Taxon 71 (1): 216–218. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12674
