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Type: Article
Published: 2026-05-22
Page range: 146-154
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Gustavia caucana (Lecythidaceae): a new species from riparian forests of Cauca, Colombia

Research Seedbed in Functional Diversity; GEA Group; University of Cauca; Republic of Colombia; Research Group on Plant Diversity Studies (SACHAWAIRA); University of Cauca; Carrera 2A Nº 3N – 111; Popayán; Cauca; Republic of Colombia
Department of Biology; Faculty of Natural; Exact and Educational Sciences; University of Cauca; Carrera 2A Nº 3N – 111; Popayán; Cauca; Republic of Colombia
Department of Biology; Faculty of Natural; Exact and Educational Sciences; University of Cauca; Carrera 2A Nº 3N – 111; Popayán; Cauca; Republic of Colombia; Research Group on Plant Diversity Studies (SACHAWAIRA); University of Cauca; Carrera 2A Nº 3N – 111; Popayán; Cauca; Republic of Colombia; CAUP Herbarium; Natural History Museum of the University of Cauca; Cll. 2 No. 1A – 25 Popayán; Cauca; Republic of Colombia
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DIEGO J. MACÍAS P.

Affiliation: 

Department of Biology, Faculty of Natural, Exact and Educational Sciences, University of Cauca, Carrera 2A Nº 3N – 111, Popayán, Cauca, Republic of Colombia.

Research Group on Plant Diversity Studies (SACHAWAIRA), University of Cauca,  Carrera 2A Nº 3N – 111, Popayán, Cauca, Republic of Colombia.

CAUP Herbarium, Natural History Museum of the University of Cauca, Cll. 2 No. 1A – 25 Popayán, Cauca, Republic of Colombia.

 

Department of Biology; Faculty of Natural; Exact and Educational Sciences; University of Cauca; Carrera 2A Nº 3N – 111; Popayán; Cauca; Republic of Colombia
Department of Biology; Faculty of Natural; Exact and Educational Sciences; University of Cauca; Carrera 2A Nº 3N – 111; Popayán; Cauca; Republic of Colombia
Department of Biology; Faculty of Natural; Exact and Educational Sciences; University of Cauca; Carrera 2A Nº 3N – 111; Popayán; Cauca; Republic of Colombia
Department of Biology; Faculty of Natural; Exact and Educational Sciences; University of Cauca; Carrera 2A Nº 3N – 111; Popayán; Cauca; Republic of Colombia; CAUP Herbarium; Natural History Museum of the University of Cauca; Cll. 2 No. 1A – 25 Popayán; Cauca; Republic of Colombia; Research Group on Geology; Ecology and Conservation; University of Cauca; Carrera 2A Nº 3N – 111; Popayán; Cauca; Republic of Colombia
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JORGE BECOCHE M.

Affiliation:

Department of Biology, Faculty of Natural, Exact and Educational Sciences, University of Cauca, Carrera 2A Nº 3N – 111, Popayán, Cauca, Republic of Colombia.

CAUP Herbarium, Natural History Museum of the University of Cauca, Cll. 2 No. 1A – 25 Popayán, Cauca, Republic of Colombia.

Research Group on Geology, Ecology and Conservation. University of Cauca,  Carrera 2A Nº 3N – 111, Popayán, Cauca, Republic of Colombia

Departament of Botany; PMA Herbarium; University of Panama; Ciudad Universitaria Octavio Méndez Pereira; Estafeta Universitaria; Panama; Republic of Panama
Colombian Flora, Gustavia Clade, Morphology, Patía Valley, Taxonomy Eudicots Colombian Flora Gustavia Clade Morphology Patía Valley Taxonomy

Abstract

Gustavia caucana, a new and endemic species of Lecythidaceae from the department of Cauca, Colombia, is described and illustrated. It is distinguished from G. angustifolia and G. serrata by a combination of characters, including leaves with a cuneate to decurrent base, petioles densely pubescent and often punctate, terminal inflorescences with a short rachis, short and broad calyx lobes, a short style, and fruits with four discrete ribs. The species occurs in riparian vegetation of the Patía Valley, on the western slopes of the Central Cordillera and the eastern flank of the Western Cordillera, at elevations between 580 and 1250 m. Its restricted distribution, severe population fragmentation, and ongoing habitat loss support a preliminary assessment of Endangered (EN) under IUCN criteria.

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How to Cite

Z., W.G., L., M.A., P., D.J.M., S., D.M., N., A.C.C., G., L.A.C., M., J.B. & G., J.E.B. (2026) Gustavia caucana (Lecythidaceae): a new species from riparian forests of Cauca, Colombia. Phytotaxa 758 (2): 146–154. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.758.2.3