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Type: Article
Published: 2026-04-07
Page range: 197-206
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Myxospora guizhouensis (Hypocreales, Stachybotryaceae), a new soil-borne species from Guizhou, China

State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guian New District 561113, Guiyang, Guizhou, China; The High Efficacy Application of Natural Medicinal Resources Engineering Center of Guizhou Province (The Key Laboratory of Optimal Utilization of Natural Medicine Resources), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guian New District 561113, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guian New District 561113, Guiyang, Guizhou, China; The High Efficacy Application of Natural Medicinal Resources Engineering Center of Guizhou Province (The Key Laboratory of Optimal Utilization of Natural Medicine Resources), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guian New District 561113, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guian New District 561113, Guiyang, Guizhou, China; The High Efficacy Application of Natural Medicinal Resources Engineering Center of Guizhou Province (The Key Laboratory of Optimal Utilization of Natural Medicine Resources), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guian New District 561113, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guian New District 561113, Guiyang, Guizhou, China; The High Efficacy Application of Natural Medicinal Resources Engineering Center of Guizhou Province (The Key Laboratory of Optimal Utilization of Natural Medicine Resources), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guian New District 561113, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guian New District 561113, Guiyang, Guizhou, China; The High Efficacy Application of Natural Medicinal Resources Engineering Center of Guizhou Province (The Key Laboratory of Optimal Utilization of Natural Medicine Resources), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guian New District 561113, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guian New District 561113, Guiyang, Guizhou, China; The High Efficacy Application of Natural Medicinal Resources Engineering Center of Guizhou Province (The Key Laboratory of Optimal Utilization of Natural Medicine Resources), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guian New District 561113, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
1 new taxon multigene phylogeny soil fungi Stachybotryaceae taxonomy Fungi

Abstract

The family Stachybotryaceae (Hypocreales) has recently undergone substantial taxonomic revision, with multilocus phylogenetics revealing numerous cryptic lineages. During a survey of soil fungi in Guizhou Province, China, a myrothecium-like fungus was isolated and is here described as Myxospora guizhouensis sp. nov. based on morphological and molecular evidence. The new species is characterized by solitary, hyaline, flask-shaped to cylindrical conidiogenous cells arising directly from vegetative hyphae, and by solitary, acrogenous conidia that are globose to limoniform, hyaline, aseptate, thin-walled, and smooth. Phylogenetic analyses of a combined ITS, nrLSU, tef-1α, rpb2, tub2, and cmdA dataset using maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference resolve M. guizhouensis as a distinct, well-supported lineage within Myxospora, closely related to M. crassiseta. Both morphological comparisons and molecular phylogenetic data support the recognition of M. guizhouensis as a new species, representing the first Myxospora species reported from soil in China.

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How to Cite

Wang, Y., Zhu, L., Chen, H., He, Y., Li, Q. & Wang, Y. (2026) Myxospora guizhouensis (Hypocreales, Stachybotryaceae), a new soil-borne species from Guizhou, China. Phytotaxa 750 (3): 197–206. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.750.3.5