Abstract
Pelseria S.E.Freire & Urtubey, a new monotypic genus, is described to accommodate Senecio otites from S. sect. Otites. The new genus is a perennial herb with large petiolate leaves and auriculate stipules, occurring in southern Argentina and Chile. The style morphology of Pelseria resembles that of Dendrophorbium and Hoehnephytum due to the subconvex style tips with short sweeping-hairs. Molecular evidence from nuclear and plastid DNA sequences place Pelseria in a clade with Graphistylis dichroa, Hoehnephytum trixoides, Dendrophorbium bomanii, and Arbelaezaster ellsworthii. A key to the similar genera found in Argentina and Chile is provided, as well as a distribution map of the new genus.
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