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Issue: Vol. 713 No. 1: 5 Aug. 2025
Type: Monograph
Published: 2025-08-05
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.713.1.1
Page range: 1-65
Abstract views: 466
PDF downloaded: 16

Checklist, typification information, and nomenclature status of rust fungi originated in India

School of Studies in Botany, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, 474011, India
Patanjali Herbal Research Department, Patanjali Research Institute, Haridwar-249405, Uttarakhand, India
Department of Plant Pathology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana 141004, Punjab, India
Dharmavana Centre of Excellence for Biodiversity & Climate Resilience, Hyderabad, Secunderabad 500051, Telangana, India
National Fungal Culture Collection of India (NFCCI), Biodiversity and Palaeobiology (Fungi) Group, MACSAgharkar Research Institute, Pune, Maharashtra 411 004, India
Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, College of Biology and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, People’s Republic of China
fungi diversity Pucciniales Puccinia rust fungi India Fungi

Abstract

India is regarded as a biodiversity-rich hotspot for a diverse range of plants and animals due to its diverse climatic conditions and different seasons. This diversity and variability serves as important factors in the growth and development of various plant pathogenic fungi. Because of this, a broad range of rust fungi has been observed in the country. However, the information on rust fungi originated in India is still scattered and needed to be compiled. Therefore, this document was compiled to present the checklist, typification information, and nomenclature status of rust fungi that originally described from India. The observation of this study revealed that about 545 rust species belonging to 17 families and 70 genera in the order Pucciniales were originally reported from India. Here, Puccinia holds a major part with 22.38% (122) species, followed by Aecidium, which represented 15.59% (85 species), Uredo at 12.84 % (70 species), Uromyces at 8.25% (45 species) and Ravenelia at 6.05% (33 species).

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How to Cite

Avasthi, S., Gautam, A.K., Verma, R.K., Niranjan, M., Rajeshkumar, K. & Karunarathna, S.C. (2025) Checklist, typification information, and nomenclature status of rust fungi originated in India. Phytotaxa 713 (1): 1–65. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.713.1.1