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Issue: Vol. 704 No. 3: 10 Jun. 2025
Type: Article
Published: 2025-06-10
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.704.3.3
Page range: 239-254
Abstract views: 95
PDF downloaded: 6

Morphological and phylogenetic characterization of a new Cyphellophora (Chaetothyriales, Cyphellophoraceae) species associated with Tetradium ruticarpum from Guangxi Province, China

Bioengineering and Technological Research Centre for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, P.R. China; Nanchang Key Laboratory of Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, P.R. China; Jiangxi Key Laboratory for Excavation and Utilization of Agricultural Microorganisms, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, P.R. China; Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand
Bioengineering and Technological Research Centre for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, P.R. China; Nanchang Key Laboratory of Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, P.R. China; Jiangxi Key Laboratory for Excavation and Utilization of Agricultural Microorganisms, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, P.R. China
Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand; Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, P.R. China
School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand
Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand
Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, P.R. China
Bioengineering and Technological Research Centre for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, P.R. China; Nanchang Key Laboratory of Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, P.R. China; Jiangxi Key Laboratory for Excavation and Utilization of Agricultural Microorganisms, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, P.R. China
1 new species endophytic fungi Eurotiomycetes phylogeny taxonomy Fungi

Abstract

The order Chaetothyriales comprises a diverse group of dematiaceous fungi, including black yeasts and their filamentous relatives, which exhibit remarkable ecological and taxonomic diversity. During a survey of endophytic fungi associated with the medicinal plant Tetradium ruticarpum in Guangxi Province, China, we isolated a new hyphomycetous asexual morph with inconspicuous mononematous conidiophores, short cylindrical phialidic conidiogenous cells bearing small collarettes, and one‐celled guttulate conidia forming slimy masses at the phialide tips. Based on detailed morphological examination and multi-locus phylogenetic analyses of ITS, LSU, and tub2 sequences, we propose the hyphomycetous taxon as a novel species, Cyphellophora guangxiensis. The discovery of this species enriches the diversity of Chaetothyriales in China and provides new insights into the endophytic fungal communities associated with the medicinal plant, T. ruticarpum. A full description, illustrations, and phylogenetic analysis results of the new species are provided.

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How to Cite

Mi, L.-X., Song, H.-Y., Hyde, K.D., Eungwanichayapant, P.D., Mapook, A., Chen, M.-S. & Hu, D.-M. (2025) Morphological and phylogenetic characterization of a new Cyphellophora (Chaetothyriales, Cyphellophoraceae) species associated with Tetradium ruticarpum from Guangxi Province, China. Phytotaxa 704 (3): 239–254. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.704.3.3