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Issue: Vol. 704 No. 1: 4 Jun. 2025
Type: Article
Published: 2025-06-04
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.704.1.3
Page range: 35-48
Abstract views: 122
PDF downloaded: 7

Cynanchica paphlagonica (Rubiaceae, Rubieae), a new species from Türkiye based on morphology and phylogenetic data

Bartın University, Ulus Vocational School, Department of Forestry and Forest Products Program, 74600 Ulus, Bartın, Türkiye
Laboratory of Botany, Department of Biology, University of Patras, 26504 Rio, Patras, Greece
Genetics Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Agricultural University of Athens, 11855 Athens, Greece
Düzce University, Faculty of Forestry & DUOF Herbaria Konuralp, 81620 Düzce, Türkiye
Department of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, General Directorate of Nature Conservation and National Parks, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, 06000 Ankara, Türkiye
Laboratory of Systematic Botany, Department of Crop Science, Agricultural University of Athens, 11855 Athens, Greece
Anatolia, eudicots, flora, plant taxonomy

Abstract

Cynanchica paphlagonica from Kastamonu Province (Türkiye) is described and illustrated. Detailed morphological observations and phylogenetic analysis place C. paphlagonica within a small monophyletic group of Anatolian-Pontic species. While the new species more closely resembles C. stricta in general morphology, it is distinguished by its habit, and inflorescence, corolla and mericarp characters. Cynanchica paphlagonica inhabits limestone cliffs and rocks, with its distribution limited to the Pınarbaşı district in Kastamonu Province. A single population comprising approximately 80 individuals is known so far, leading to its classification as Endangered (EN) following IUCN Red List Criteria.

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How to Cite

Tunçkol, B., Liveri, E., Koumandou, V.L., Aksoy, N., Yaşayacak, H. & Trigas, P. (2025) Cynanchica paphlagonica (Rubiaceae, Rubieae), a new species from Türkiye based on morphology and phylogenetic data. Phytotaxa 704 (1): 35–48. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.704.1.3