Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2025-05-14
Page range: 199-206
Abstract views: 156
PDF downloaded: 16

Salix zhixiangiana (Salicaceae), a new species from Northeast China

School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
Nature Conservation Management Center of Changbai Mountain, Erdao Baihe Town 133613
School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
School of Life Sciences, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China
Shenyang Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
Changbai Mountain China new species Salix Eudicots

Abstract

We describe Salix zhixiangiana, a new species endemic to the southwestern slope of the Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province, China. The new species is sympatric to S. arbutifolia and S. maximowiczii and is similar to them in morphology. We can distinguish the new species from S. arbutifolia by the diameter at breast height, the cracking pattern of bark, the shape of leaf, the leaf margin, the presence or absence of stipule and the length of filament. While comparing the new species with S. maximowiczii, we can distinguish them by the 2–3 years old branches, the shape of stipule, the length and direction of infructescence, the presence or absence of floral nectary and the stamen number. We place the new species in sect. Chosenia.

References

  1. Argus, G.W. (1997) Infrageneric classification of Salix (Salicaceae) in the New World. Systematic Botany Monographs 52: 1–121. https://doi.org/10.2307/25096638
  2. Belyaeva, I. & Sennikov, A. (2008) Typification of Pallas’ names in Salix. Kew Bulletin 63: 277–287. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12225-008-9015-0
  3. Brullo, C., Brullo, S., Cambria, S. & Del Galdo, G.G. (2015) Salix nebrodensis (Salicaceae), a new species from Sicily. Phytotaxa 218 (3): 268–278. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.218.3.5
  4. Chen, K.Y., Wang, J.D., Xiang, R.Q., Yang, X.D., Yun, Q.Z., Huang, Y., Sun, H. & Chen, J.H. (2024) Backbone phylogeny of Salix based on genome skimming data. Plant Diversity. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pld.2024.09.004
  5. Ding, T.Y. (1995) Origin, divergence and geographical distribution of Salicaceae. Acta Botanica Yunnanica 17 (3): 277–290.
  6. Fang, Z.F., Zhao, S.D. & Skvortsov, A.K. (1999) Salicaceae, Salix. In: Wu, Z.Y. & Raven, P.H. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 4. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, pp. 162–274.
  7. He, L., Wagner, N.D. & Hörandl, E. (2021) Restriction‐site associated DNA sequencing data reveal a radiation of willow species (Salix L., Salicaceae) in the Hengduan Mountains and adjacent areas. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 59 (1): 44–57. https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12593
  8. Kimura, A. (1988) De Salicis subgenere Pleuradenia commentatio. Science Reports of the Tohoku University. 4th Series. Biology 39 (3): 143–147.
  9. Komarov, V.L. (1901) Species novae, Florae Asiae Orientalis (Manshuriae et Koreae borealis). Trudy Imperatorskago S.-Peterburgskago Botanicheskago Sada 18 (3): 419–449. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.12072
  10. Lakschewitz, P. (1911) Salix rorida Lacksch. Schedae ad Herbarium Florae Rossicae 7: 131–132.
  11. Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species Plantarum. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 1200 pp.
  12. Nakai, T. (1920) Chosenia, a new genus of Salicaceae. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 34 (401): 66–69. https://doi.org/10.15281/jplantres1887.34.401_66
  13. Ohashi, H. (2000) A systematic enumeration of Japanese Salix (Salicaceae). Journal of Japanese Botany 75 (1): 1–41.
  14. Pallas, P.S. (1789) Flora Rossica seu Stirpium Imperii Rossici par Europam et Asiam indigenarum descriptiones et icons. 1 (2). Typographia imperiali J. J. Weitbrecht, St. Petersburg.
  15. Schneider, C.K. (1916) Salicaceae, Salix. In: Sargent, C.S. (Ed.) Plantae Wilsonianae, vol. 3. University Press, Cambridge, pp. 40–179.
  16. Seemen, O.V. (1895) Fünf neue Weidenarten in dem Herbar des Königlichen botanischen Museums zu Berlin. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik 21 (3): 6–11.
  17. Seemen, O.V. (1903) Salices Japonicae. Gebrüder Borntraeger, Leipzig, 83 pp.
  18. Skvortsov, A.K. (1999) Willows of Russia and adjacent countries. Taxonomical and geographical revision. Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Report Series, No. 39. University of Joensuu Press, Joensuu, pp. 1–307.
  19. Trautvetter, E.R. & Meyer, C.A. (1856) Florula Ochotensis phaenogama. Reise in den Aussersten Norden und Osten Siberiens 1 (3): 1–133.
  20. Wu, J., Nyman, T., Wang, D.C., Argus, G.W., Yang, Y.P. & Chen, J.H. (2015) Phylogeny of Salix subgenus Salix s.l. (Salicaceae): delimitation, biogeography, and reticulate evolution. BMC evolutionary biology 15: 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-015-0311-7
  21. Zielinski, J., Tomaszewski, D. & Kosinski, P. (2023) Salix× browiczii (Salicaceae) – a new nothospecies from northeastern Greece. Dendrobiology 89: 77–81. https://doi.org/10.12657/denbio.089.008

How to Cite

Zhan, Z., Shang, C., Shao, L., Luo, Y., Zheng, B. & Zhang, Y. (2025) Salix zhixiangiana (Salicaceae), a new species from Northeast China. Phytotaxa 701 (2): 199–206. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.701.2.6