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Issue: Vol. 677 No. 1: 12 Dec. 2024
Type: Article
Published: 2024-12-12
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.677.1.3
Page range: 66-76
Abstract views: 21
PDF downloaded: 2

A new species of Cyathus (Nidulariaceae, Basidiomycota) from Kalimantan, Borneo

Programa de Pós-graduação em Sistemática e Evolução, Centro de Biociências, Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Senador Salgado Filho 3000, Campus Universitário, Natal, RN, Brazil
Programa de Pós-graduação em Sistemática e Evolução, Centro de Biociências, Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Senador Salgado Filho 3000, Campus Universitário, Natal, RN, Brazil. Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Oeste da Bahia, Rua da Prainha 1326, Morada Nobre, Barreiras, Bahia, Brazil.
Programa de Pós-graduação em Sistemática e Evolução, Centro de Biociências, Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Senador Salgado Filho 3000, Campus Universitário, Natal, RN, Brazil. Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Senador Salgado Filho 3000, Campus Universitário, Natal, RN, Brazil.
Department of Botany, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4-1-1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
biodiversity bird's nest fungi new taxa phylogeny systematics Fungi

Abstract

In this study, we present the first new species of Cyathus from Indonesia. Cyathus magnipilosus is characterized by having light-colored basidiomata, an exoperidium with long tomentum, single-layered cortex, black peridioles with a smooth surface and elongated basidiospores. The new species is presented with morphological illustrated description, and phylogenetic analyses using ITS and LSU sequences. Cyathus magnipilosus fits in the pallidum group, based on recent classifications. Comparative analyses with related taxa and a detailed discussion are provided as well as an identification key to the known species of Cyathus in the pallidum group for the world.

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