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Published: 2024-07-16
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Amanita amplivelata, (Amanitaceae, Agaricales), a remarkable new Eurasian species of the section Vaginatae

341, rue de Montjustin, 70200 Arpenans, France
Department of Biology, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Osmaniye Korkut Ata University, 80000 Osmaniye, Türkiye
Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2 Gagarin Str., 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Cukurova University, 01330 Adana, Türkiye
Institute of Geology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Rozvojová 269, 16500 Prague 6, Czech Republic, Nuclear Physics Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Hlavní 130, 25068 Husinec-Řež, Czech Republic
Department of Botany, Moravian Museum, Zelný trh 6, CZ – 659 37 Brno, Czech Republic
National Botanical Conservatory of the Pyrenees and Midi-Pyrenees, Vallon de Salut, BP 70315, 65203 Bagnères-de-Bigorre, France
Faculté de Pharmacie, Univ. Lille, ULR 4515 - LGCgE, Laboratoire de Génie Civil et géo-Environnement, 3 rue du Pr Laguesse, 59000 Lille, France
Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Cukurova University, 01330 Adana, Türkiye
Amanitaceae Amanita subgenus Amanita Amanitopsis Populus DNA barcoding taxonomy phylogeny Fungi

Abstract

Amanita amplivelata is introduced as a new species, based on numerous collections from geographically distant areas of Europe and the Near East (Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, France and Türkiye). This new species is likely ectomycorrhizal with Populus spp. in natural poplar stands, urban settings, and plantations. Detailed description and illustrations of its morphological features are presented. Phylogenetic analysis of nrITS and combined nrITS, nrLSU and TEF-1α sequences placed it in a separate stirp in Clade 5 of section Vaginatae. The ample, saccate volva with a peculiar microscopic architecture confirms relatively close phylogenetic relationships with A. crocea and A. dryophila. The distinction of the new species from other phylogenetically related or morphologically similar taxa is outlined.

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