Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 645 No. 1: 18 Apr. 2024
Type: Article
Published: 2024-04-18
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.645.1.9
Page range: 91-97
Abstract views: 2
PDF downloaded: 1

Isodon maoershanensis (Lamiaceae), a new species from Guangxi, South China

Guangxi Key Laboratory of Special Non-wood Forest Cultivation and Utilization, Guangxi Forestry Research Institute, Nanning, 530002, China
Mao’er Mountain National Nature Reserve Administration, Guilin 541001, Guangxi, China
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Special Non-wood Forest Cultivation and Utilization, Guangxi Forestry Research Institute, Nanning, 530002, China
Mao’er Mountain National Nature Reserve Administration, Guilin 541001, Guangxi, China
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Special Non-wood Forest Cultivation and Utilization, Guangxi Forestry Research Institute, Nanning, 530002, China
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Special Non-wood Forest Cultivation and Utilization, Guangxi Forestry Research Institute, Nanning, 530002, China
Eudicots Guangxi Mao’er Mountain Nature Reserve new taxon Subfamily Nepetoideae taxonomy

Abstract

Isodon maoershanensis, a new species of Lamiaceae, is described here. The new species is morphologically closest to I. henryi and I. magathyrsus, because of some similar characteristics: leaf blade is hard papery and hairy on both sides, terminal panicle is composed of cymes, style and ovary are hidden in the lower lip of the boat-shaped corolla, filaments below the middle are pubescent, but the new species clearly differs from the latter two, by following characters: the leaf is densely covered with short stiff hairs and scattered glandular points above, with dense red glandular points and sparse stiff hairs along veins below, and the peduncle, pedicel, calyx and corolla are also covered with short stiff hairs and glandular points, at the same time the calyx and corolla are also covered with white long hairs with nodes, calyx lobes split to 1/2 or less.

References

  1. APG-Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016) An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants APG IV. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society (181): 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1111/boj.12385
  2. Burnett, G.T. (1835) Nepetoideae Burnett. Outlines of Botany (London) Nature: 971.
  3. Bueno, M.L., Rezende, V.L., Paula, L.F.A., Meira-Neto, J.A.A., Pinto, J.R.R., Neri, A.V. & Pontara, V. (2021) Understanding how environmental heterogeneity and elevation drives the distribution of woody communities across vegetation types within the campo rupestre in South America. Journal of Mountain Science 18: 1192–1207. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11629-020-6125-0
  4. Casella, F., Vurro, M., Valerio, F., Perrino, E.-V., Mezzapesa, G.-N. & Boari, A. (2023) Phytotoxic Effects of Essential Oils from Six Lamiaceae Species. Agronomy 13: 257. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13010257
  5. Chinchilla, I.-F. (2020) A new tree species of Cupania (Sapindoideae, Sapindaceae) from Quepos, Costa Rica. Phytotaxa 475 (3): 178–186. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.475.3.2
  6. Duocet Group (2016 onwards) Duocet Wiki of Plants. Available from: http://duocet.ibiodiversity.net/ (accessed 3 April 2024)
  7. Gong, X., Yang, M., He, C.-N., Bi, Y.-Q., Chen Z., Li, M.-H. & Xiao, P.-G. (2022) Plant Pharmacophylogeny: Review and Future Directions. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 28 (6): 567–574. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-020-3270-9
  8. Guo, C., Luo, Y., Gao, L.-M., Yi, T.-S., Li, H.-T., Yang, J.-B. & Li, D.-Z. (2023) Phylogenomics and the flowering plant tree of life. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 65 (2): 299–323. https://doi.org/10.1111/jipb.13415
  9. Hao, C.-D. & Xiao, P.-G. (2020) Plant pharmacophylogeny: past, present and future. Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences 29 (12): 831–854. https://doi.org/10.5246/jcps.2020.12.075
  10. Itzi, F.-M., Martha, M.-G. & Silvia, S. (2021) Salvia fimbriaticalyx, a new species of Salvia (Lamiaceae) from Oaxaca, Mexico. Phytotaxa 518 (4): 241–250. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.518.4.1
  11. IUCN (2022) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List categories and criteria. Version 15.1. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Available from: https://www.iucnredlist.org/resources/redlistguidelines (accessed 23 March 2024)
  12. Kudô, Y. (1929) Isodon henryi. Memoirs of the Faculty of Science and Agriculture Taihoku Imperial University 2 (2): 123.
  13. Laface, V.L.A., Musarella, C.M., Tavilla, G., Sorgonà, A., Cano-Ortiz, A., Quinto Canas, R. & Spampinato, G. (2023) Current and potential future distribution of endemic Salvia ceratophylloides Ard. (Lamiaceae). Land 12 (1): 247. https://doi.org/10.3390/land12010247
  14. Li, M.-H., Li, Q.-Q., Liu, Y.-Z., Cui, Z.-H., Zhang, N., Huang, L.-Q. & Xiao, P.-G. (2013) Pharmacophylogenetic Study on Plants of Genus Salvia L. from China. Chinese Herbal Medicines 5 (3): 164–181. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1674-6348.2013.03.001
  15. Li, X.-W. & Ackermann, K. (1988) Taxonomic review of Isodon (Labiatae). Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 69 (4): 374. https://doi.org/10.5962/p.324759
  16. Li, X.-W. & Hedge, I.C. (1994) Lamiaceae. In: Li, X.-W. (Ed.) Flora of China, vol. 17. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 50–299.
  17. Liu, B.-B., Ren, C., Kwak M., Richard G.J.H., Xu, C., He, J., Zhou, W.-B., Huang, C.-H., Ma, H., Qian, G.-Z., Hong, D.-Y. & Wen, J. (2022) Phylogenomic conflict analyses in the apple genus Malus s.l. reveal widespread hybridization and allopolyploidy driving diversification, with insights into the complex biogeographic history in the Northern Hemisphere. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 64 (5): 1020–1043. https://doi.org/10.1111/jipb.13246
  18. Luo L., Yang J., Wang C., Wu, J., Li, Y.-F., Zhang, X., Li, H., Zhang, H., Zhou, Y.-M., Lu, A.-P. & Chen, S.-L. (2022) Natural products for infectious microbes and diseases:an overview of sources, compounds, and chemical diversities. Science China (Life Sciences) 65 (6): 1123–1145. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11427-020-1959-5
  19. Ma, H.-J., Zhai, K.-F., Han, Z.-B. & Zhou, S.-B. (2022) Isodon suzhouensis (Lamiaceae): A new species from Anhui. Journal of Suzhou University 37 (3): 41–45. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1673-2006.2022.03.009
  20. Martȳnov, Ǐvan Ǐvanovīch (1820) Tekhno-BotanīcheskiǐSlovar, ia Latinskom i Rossilskom Yazuikakh [Latin-Russian Botanical Lexicon.]. Tekhno-Botanicheskīĭ Slovar': Sanktpeterburgh 355. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.96260
  21. Mu, Z.-J. & Huang, Z.-N. (2023) Quantifying Heatwaves' Contemporary Association with Continental Biodiversity//Wuhan Zhicheng Times Cultural Development Co., Ltd. Proceedings of 2023 International Conference on Nano Sciences, Chemical and Biological Materials (NSCBM 2023). BASIS International School Nanjing Embark China: 10.
  22. Pei Y.-F., Leng L., Sun W., Liu, B.-C., Feng, X., Li, X.-W. & Chen, S.-L. (2024) Whole-genome sequencing in medicinal plants: current progress and prospect. Science China (Life Sciences) 67 (2): 258–273. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11427-022-2375-y
  23. Perrino, E.-V., Silletti, G.-N., Erben, M. & Wagensommer, R.-P. (2018) Viola cassinensis subsp. lucana (Violaceae), a new subspecies from the Lucanian Apennine, southern Italy. Phyton (Horn, Austria) 58 (2): 109–115. https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.phyton58(2)-2018-0109
  24. Perrino, E.-V., Valerio, F., Jallali S., Trani, A. & Mezzapesa, G.-N. (2021) Ecological and Biological Properties of Satureja cuneifolia Ten. and Thymus spinulosus Ten.: Two Wild Officinal Species of Conservation Concern in Apulia (Italy). A Preliminary Survey. Plants 10: 1952. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10091952
  25. Rizvi, S.A.H. (2019) Exploration of Novel Prophylactic from Aromatic Plants against the Asian Citrus Psyllid. South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, pp. 32–33. https://doi.org/10.27152/d.cnki.ghanu.2019.000181.
  26. Shi, H.-B., Zhang, F., Shi, Q.-D., Li, M.-Z., Dai, Y.,,Zhang, Z.-P. & Zhu, C.-M. (2023) Responses of arid plant species diversity and composition to environmental factors. Journal of Forestry Research 34: 1723–1734. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-023-01618-1
  27. Spach, É. (1840) Histoire naturelle des végétaux Phanérogames Phanérogames [Franch]. Paris, Librairie encyclopédique de Roret 9: 162. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44839
  28. Swanepoel, W., Cauwer, V. de & Van Wyk, A.-E. (2021) A new rheophytic species of Syzygium (Myrtaceae) from the lower Kunene River of Angola and Namibia. Phytotaxa 491 (4): 281–290. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.491.4.3
  29. Tan, L., Xiang, X.-M., Liu, B., Wang, Z.-C., Zhang, D.-G. & Chen, G.-X. (2022) Scutellaria jishouensis (Lamiaceae), a new species from Hunan, China. Phytotaxa 539 (1): 24–32. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.539.1.3
  30. Wagensommer, R.-P. & Venanzoni, R. (2021) Geranium lucarinii sp. nov. and re-evaluation of G. kikianum (Geraniaceae). Phytotaxa 489 (3): 252–262. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.489.3.2
  31. Wang, W., Wang, J.-Y. & Yang, Y.-L. (2023) Research progress on pharmacological effects of tanshinol. Journal of Heze Medical College 35 (1): 76–79. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1008-4118.2023.01.023
  32. Wu, Z.-Y., Zhou, X., Chen J., Li, X.-W., Xuan, S.-J., Huang, Y.-Q. & Wang, W.-C. (1977) Lamiaceae. In: Wu, Z.-Y. (Ed.) Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae, vol. 65 (2). Science Press, Beijing, pp. 1–3.
  33. Zheng, M.-M., Liu, J. & Zhao, Q. (2023) Research Progress and Prospects of Biological Studies on the Medicinal Plant Scutellaria baicalensis. Biotechnology Bulletin 39 (2): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2022-0728
  34. Zhong, J.-S., Li, J., Li, L., Conran, J.G. & Li, X.-W. (2010) Phylogeny of Isodon (Schrad. ex Benth.) Spach (Lamiaceae) and Related Genera Inferred from Nuclear Ribosomal ITS, trnL—trnF Region, and rps16 Intron Sequences and Morphology. Systematic Botany 35 (1): 216. https://doi.org/10.1600/036364410790862614
  35. Zhou, H.-L., Liang, W.-X., Xu, D.-L., Chen, Y., Wang, Y. & Zhao, P.-W. (2015) Research progress on pharmacological action of rosemary active extract. Global Traditional Chinese Medicine 8 (12): 1542–1545. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1674-1749.2015.12.037
  36. Zhang, X.-X., Ye, J.-F., Laffan, S.W., Mishler, B.D., Thornhill, A.H., Lu, L.-M., Mao, L.-F., Liu, B., Chen, Y.-H., Lu, A.-M., Miller, J.T. & Chen, Z.-D. (2022) Spatial phylogenetics of the Chinese angiosperm flora provides insights into endemism and conservation. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 64 (1): 105–117. https://doi.org/10.1111/jipb.13189
  37. Mahanty, J., Rasheed, H.S., Kumar, S., Singh, H. & Sharma, A. (2023) Potential of Essential Oils as Alternative Permeation Enhancers for Transdermal Delivery. World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 9 (3): 258–269. https://doi.org/10.4103/2311-8571.351508
  38. Wu, X.-L., Dong, S.-T., Chen, H.-Y., Guo, M.-X., Sun, Z.-Y. & Luo, H.-M. (2023) Perilla frutescens: A traditional medicine and food homologous plant. Chinese Herbal Medicines 15 (3): 369–375. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chmed.2023.03.002
  39. Xiang, X. (2018) Soil CNP Ecological Stoichiometry Characteristics of four forest. Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, pp. 1–15.