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Issue: Vol. 640 No. 2: 11 Mar. 2024
Type: Article
Published: 2024-03-11
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.640.2.2
Page range: 90-124
Abstract views: 6
PDF downloaded: 0

Plant collecting in São Tomé and Príncipe—collectors and their itineraries during the colonial period

Ria Olivier Herbarium, Department of Botany, Nelson Mandela University, P.O. Box 77000, Gqeberha, 6031 South Africa
Ria Olivier Herbarium, Department of Botany, Nelson Mandela University, P.O. Box 77000, Gqeberha, 6031 South Africa
Center for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes (cE3c), Global Change and Sustainability Institute (CHANGE) & Departamento de Biologia Animal, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Edifício C2, 5º Piso, Sala 2.5.15b Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal. Gulf of Guinea Biodiversity Center, Bairro do Hospital, São Tomé, São Tomé and Príncipe
Atlantic Ocean Equatorial Africa Gulf of Guinea slave trade types General

Abstract

The history of vascular plant collecting on the islands of São Tomé and Príncipe, from the earliest times up to the independence of the country in 1975 is provided, along with biographical information on all the collectors that could be traced, with notes on their itineraries, collecting localities, and collections. Aspects of the social environment prevalent in São Tomé and Príncipe at the time that historical collections were made are highlighted and contextualised to enable an improved understanding of connections between scientific-botanical endeavour, colonialism, and slavery on São Tomé and Príncipe.

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