Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 637 No. 3: 22 Feb. 2024
Type: Article
Published: 2024-02-22
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.637.3.5
Page range: 269-277
Abstract views: 6
PDF downloaded: 0

A New Species of Burmeistera (Campanulaceae, Lobelioideae) from the Pacific Slope of the Northwestern Andes of Colombia

Herbario Forestal (UDBC), Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Carrera 5 Este No. 15–82, Bogotá, Colombia.
Jardín Botánico de Bogotá, Herbario JBB, Calle 63 No. 68–95, Bogotá, Colombia.
Semillero de Monitoreo, Análisis y Manejo del Bosque, la Biodiversidad y los Ecosistemas (MAMBBE), Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Carrera 65 No. 59A–110, Medellín, Colombia.
Herbario Forestal (UDBC), Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Carrera 5 Este No. 15–82, Bogotá, Colombia.
Antioquia Asterales Chocó biogeographic region Neotropical flora Eudicots

Abstract

A new species of Burmeistera (Campanulaceae, Lobelioideae) from the Pacific slope of the Northwestern Andes of Colombia, in the Antioquia and Chocó departments, is described. Burmeistera luciae is distinguished by being a hemiepiphytic herb with scandent and glabrous stems; ebracteate peduncle, obconic hypanthium, and its most particular feature, the filiform, ascending, and curved calyx lobes in anthesis; corolla lobes forming an obtuse angle in relation to the tube, falcate; ventral anthers barbate; ellipsoid berries that turn a striking fuchsia color when mature. These characters differentiate it from Burmeistera serraniaguae, B. succulenta, and B. crocodila, the three most morphologically similar species that also inhabit the humid Andean regions of the Chocó biogeographic region between Colombia and Ecuador. Additional comments related to its distribution, etymology, and conservation status are presented.

References

  1. Amaya-M., M. (2014) Columnea figueroae, a new species of Gesneriaceae from Las Orquídeas National Natural Park (Antioquia, Colombia). Caldasia 36 (2): 261–268. https://doi.org/10.15446/caldasia.v36n2.47485
  2. Beentje, H. (2016) The Kew Plant Glossary: an Illustrated Dictionary of Plant Terms. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, 184 pp.
  3. Callejas P., R. (2011) La exploración botánica en el departamento de Antioquia (1808–2000). In: Callejas, R. & Idárraga, A. (Eds.) Flora de Antioquia: catálogo de las plantas vasculares Vol I Introducción. Universidad de Antioquia, Missouri Botanical Garden & Oficina de planeación departamental de la Gobernación de Antioquia. Editorial D´Vinni, Bogotá, Colombia, pp. 291–326.
  4. Croat, T.B., Hempe, M. & Kostelac, C.V. (2015) Araceae of Parque Nacional Natural de Las Orquídeas, Colombia. Aroideana 38E (2): 67–122.
  5. Dauby, G., Stévart, T., Droissart, V., Cosiaux, A., Deblauwe, V., Simo-Droissart, M., Sosef, M.S., Lowry, P.P., Schatz, G.E., Gereau, R.E. & Couvreur, T.L. (2017) ConR: An R package to assist large-scale multispecies preliminary conservation assessments using distribution data. Ecology and evolution 7: 11292–11303. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.3704
  6. Ellis, B., Daly, D.C., Hickey, L.J., Johnson, K.R., Mitchell, J.D., Wilf, P. & Wing, S.L. (2009) Manual of Leaf Architecture. 1st ed. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York, 190 pp. https://doi.org/10.1079/9781845935849.0000
  7. Garzón, J. & González, F. (2012) Five new species and three new records of Burmeistera (Campanulaceae, Lobelioideae) from Colombia. Caldasia 34 (2): 309‒324. [https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/cal/article/view/39146/41011]
  8. Garzón, J., Vélez-P., J.M. & González, F. (2013) Three new species of Burmeistera (Campanulaceae—Lobelioideae) from Colombia. Brittonia 65 (2): 119–127. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12228-012-9259-8
  9. Garzón, J. & González, F. (2014) Burmeistera diazii (Campanulaceae:Lobelioideae), a new species from the Andes of Antioquia and notes on the new record of B. loejtnantii for Colombia. Caldasia 36 (2): 253‒260. https://doi.org/10.15446/caldasia.v36n2.47484
  10. Garzón, J., Luteyn, J.L. & González, F. (2014) A new species of Burmeistera (Campanulaceae, Lobelioideae) from the western Cordillera of Colombia. Novon 23: 165–170. https://doi.org/10.3417/2011091
  11. González, F. & Vélez-P., J.M. (2018) Two new species of Burmeistera (Campanulaceae: Lobelioideae) from Antioquia, Colombia. Caldasia 40 (2): 271–283. https://doi.org/10.15446/caldasia.v40n2.70457
  12. González, F. (2023) Taxonomic revision of Burmeistera (Campanulaceae—Lobelioideae) in Colombia. Phytotaxa 615 (1): 1–113. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.615.1.1
  13. Hewson, H.J. (2019) Plant Indumentum: A Handbook of Terminology, revised edition. Australian Biological Resources Study, Commonwealth Department of the Environment and Energy, Canberra, 47 pp.
  14. IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria: Version 3.1. Second edition. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. Available from: https://portals.iucn.org/library/node/10315 (accessed 24 October 2023)
  15. Karsten, H. & Triana, J.J. (1856) Plantae Columbianae. Burmeistera Karst. et Triana. Lobeliacearum gen. nov. Linnaea 28: 444–446.
  16. Lagomarsino, L.P., Santamaría Aguilar, D. & Muchhala, N. (2015) Two new species of Burmeistera (Campanulaceae: Lobelioideae) from the Cordillera de Talamanca of Costa Rica and Panamá, with a key to the Central American Species. Systematic Botany 40: 914‒921. https://doi.org/10.1600/036364415x689339
  17. Lammers, T.G. (1998) Review of the neotropical endemics Burmeistera, Centropogon, and Siphocampylus (Campanulaceae: Lobelioideae), with description of 18 new species and a new section. Brittonia 50: 233–262. https://doi.org/10.2307/2807855
  18. Luteyn, J.L. & Sylva, D.S. (1999) “Murrí” (Antioquia Department, Colombia): hotspot for neotropical blueberries (Ericaceae: Vaccinieae). Brittonia 51: 280–302. https://doi.org/10.2307/2666609
  19. Mashburn, B., Ulloa, C. & Muchhala, N. (2021) Six New Species of Burmeistera (Campanulaceae) from Ecuador. Novon 29 (1): 51–69. https://doi.org/10.3417/2021589
  20. Muchhala, N. & Mashburn, B. (2021) Three new species of Burmeistera (Campanulaceae) endemic to Ecuador. Phytotaxa 490 (3): 253–262. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.490.3.3
  21. Pedraza-Peñalosa, P. & Betancur, J. (2015 Onwards) Flora of Las Orquídeas National Park: vascular plants of the Colombian Andes and Chocó. The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York. Available from: https://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/projects/orquideas/ (Accessed: 1 November 2023).
  22. Rivers, M.C., Bachman, S.P., Meagher, T.R., Lughadha, E.N. & Brummitt, N.A. (2010) Subpopulations, locations and fragmentation: applying IUCN red list criteria to herbarium specimen data. Biodiversity and Conservation 19: 2071–2085. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-010-9826-9
  23. Stein, B.A. (1987) Synopsis of the genus Burmeistera (Campanulaceae: Lobelioideae) in Peru. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 74: 494–496. https://doi.org/10.2307/2399316
  24. Thiers, B. (2023 [continuously updated]) Index Herbariorum: A global directory of public herbaria and associated staff. New York Botanical Garden’s Virtual Herbarium. Available from: http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ (Accessed: 1 November 2023).
  25. Triana, J.J. (1854) Nuevos jeneros i especies de plantas para la flora neo-granadina. Imprenta del Neo-Granadino, Bogotá, 26 pp.
  26. Zahlbruckner, A. (1915) Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis. Vol. 13. Berlin, Selbstverlag des Herausgebers, 584 pp. https://doi.org/10.1002/fedr.19150133309