Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2024-01-03
Page range: 92-100
Abstract views: 79
PDF downloaded: 4

Ochradenus lakhpatensis (Resedaceae), a new species from Gujarat, India

Government Science College, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.
Government Science College, Limkheda, Gujarat, India.
Botany Area, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemical Engineering, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Seville, Spain.
Eudicots Endangered flora Brassicales India new record Resedaceae taxonomy

Abstract

A new species of the genus Ochradenus (Resedaceae), O. lakhpatensis, is described and illustrated. It is known from just five populations endemic to a relatively restricted area in Western India (Gujarat state), constituting the easternmost known records of the genus. It is morphologically similar to O. harsusiticus but differs in having pedicellate flowers and fruits, a higher number of stamens, wider fruit, and open fruit apex. A detailed description of the new species including colour photographs and an identification key to distinguish currently accepted Ochradenus species are provided. A preliminary conservation assessment of the species is also conducted under IUCN categories and criteria at the global level, resulting in the proposal of the Endangered category. In addition, we propose the exclusion of O. baccatus from the Indian flora, as it seems to be erroneous record.

References

  1. Abdallah, M.S. (1967) The Resedaceae, A taxonomical revision of the family. Doctoral dissertation, Meded. Landbouwhoogeschool, Wageningen, 124 pp.
  2. Aitchison, J.E.T. (1869) A Catalogue of the Plants of the Punjab and Sindh: To which are Added Some Others That, from Their Present Geographical Proximity, May be Found Hereafter to Occur in the Punjab. Taylor & Francis, London, 204 pp.
  3. Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A.W., de la Torre, J. & Scott, B. (2011) Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: Geospatial conservation assessment tool. ZooKeys 150: 117–126. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.150.2109
  4. Balakrishnan, N.P. & Premanath, R.K. (1993) Resedaceae. In: Sharma, B.D. & Balakrishnan, N.P. (Eds.) Flora of India. Vol. 2. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta, pp. 336–341.
  5. Boissier, E. (1859) Diagnoses Plantarum Orientalium novarum, Ser. 2, 4. Geneva, 146 pp.
  6. Delile, A.R. (1813) Description de l’Égypte Histoire naturelle. Imprimerie Impériale, Paris, 462 p0p.
  7. Forman, L. & Bridson, D. (Eds.) (1989) The Herbarium Handbook. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, 214 pp.
  8. Haines, H.H. (1914) A new Euphorbia. Indian Forester 40 (4): 154.
  9. Hooker f. & Thomson (1872) Resedaceae. In: Hooker, J.D. (Ed.) The Flora of British India 1, Part 1. L. Reeve & Co. London, pp. 180–182.
  10. IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2022) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 15.1. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. 114 pp. Available from: https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf (accessed: 3 January 2024).
  11. Jacquin, N.J. (1760) Nicolai Joseph Jacquin Enumeratio Systematica Plantarum, Quas In Insulis Caribaeis vicinaque Americes continente detexit novas, aut jam cognitas emendavit. Haak, 41 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.100687
  12. Jani, M. (2014) Bridging the knowledge gaps and developing an interactive system for identification of Gujarat flora. Doctoral dissertation, Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar, 878 pp.
  13. Kotiya, A., Solanki, Y. & Reddy, G.V. (2020) Flora of Rajasthan. Rajasthan State Biodiversity Board, Jaipur, Rajasthan, 770 pp.
  14. Linnaeus, C.V. (1753) Species plantarum. Vol. 1. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm, 560 pp.
  15. Martín-Bravo, S. & Amini Rad, M. (2010) Ochradenus arabicus (Resedaceae), a new record for the flora of Iran. Iranian Journal of Botany 16 (1): 84–86.
  16. Martín-Bravo, S., Meimberg, H., Luceño, M., Märkl, W., Valcárcel, V., Bräuchler, C., Vargas, P. & Heubl, G. (2007) Molecular systematics and biogeography of Resedaceae based on ITS and trnL-F sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 44 (3): 1105–1120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2006.12.016
  17. Miller, A.G. & Morris, M. (2004) Ethnoflora of the Soqotra Archipelago. Royal Botanical Garden, Edinburg. 725 pp.
  18. Miller, A.G. (1984) A revision of Ochradenus. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh 41 (3): 491–504.
  19. Mitra, K. & Mitra, S.N. (1976) Pollen morphology in relation to taxonomy and plant geography of Resedaceae. Bulletin of the Botanical Survey of India 18 (1–4): 194–202.
  20. Müller Argoviensis, J. (1857) Monographie de la famille des Résédacées. Zürcher and Furrer, Zürich. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.15510
  21. Müller Argoviensis, J. (1864) Resedaceae. In: De Candolle, A.P. (Ed.) Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis. Vol 16 (2). Victor Masson, Paris, pp. 548–589.
  22. Parmar, P.J. (1987) Resedaceae. In: Shetty, B.V. & Singh, V. (Eds.) Flora of Rajasthan. Vol. 1. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta, pp. 90.
  23. Patel, Y.S., Patel, R.M., Joshi, P.N. & Dabgar, Y.B. (2011) Study of Angiospermic flora of Kachchh district, Gujarat, India. Life Science Leaflets 19: 739–768.
  24. POWO (2023) Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Available from: http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/ (accessed: 26 January 2023).
  25. Roth, A.W. (1821) Novae plantarum species praesertim Indiae orientalis. Ex collectione Benj. Heynii. Cum descriptionibus et observationibus. Voglerus, 412 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10723
  26. Schultes, J.A. (1824) Mantissa in volumen secundum systematis vegetabilium Caroli a Linné ex editione JJ Roemer et JA Schultes. 392 pp.
  27. Shah, G.L. (1978) Flora of Gujarat. University Press, Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar, 1074 pp.
  28. Thiers, B. (2023) Index Herbariorum: A global directory of public herbaria and associated staff. New York Botanical Garden’s Virtual Herbarium. Available from: https://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ (accessed: 26 January 2023).
  29. Thulin, M. (1994) A new species of Ochradenus (Resedaceae) from Southern Arabia. Nordic Journal of Botany 14: 383–384. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.1994.tb00623.x
  30. Walkwer-Arnott, G.A. (1836) Pugillus plantarum Indiae Orientalis. Nova acta physico-medica Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosum 18 (1): 319–355.