Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2023-12-04
Page range: 53-64
Abstract views: 63
PDF downloaded: 11

Notes on the diatom collection of the Natural History Museum, London (BM) IX: Campylodiscus hardmanianus, with a discussion on synapomorphy and the poverty of molecular monophyly

The Natural History Museum; London; UK
Classification diatom types Algae

Abstract

Type specimens of Campylodiscus hardmanianus and Campylodiscus hardmanianus var. grovii are discussed. The general purpose of this contribution is twofold: (1) to draw attention to some Greville types that reside in Deby’s collection in BM; and (2) as both taxa should be placed in Coronia, the status of that genus is discussed with respect to the concept of synapomorphy and monophyly.

 

References

  1. Adl, S.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Farmer, M.A., Andersen, R.A., Anderson, O.R., Barta, J.R., Bowser, S.S., Brugerolle, G., Fensome, R.A., Fredericq, S., James, T.Y., Karpov, S., Kugrens, P., Krug, J., Lane, C.E., Lewis, L.A., Lodge, J., Lynn, D.H., Mann, D.G., Mccourt, R.M., Mendoza, L., Moestrup, O., Mozley-Standridge, S.E., Nerad, T.A., Shearer, C.A., Smirnov, A.V., Spiegel, F.W. & Taylor, M.F.J.R. (2005) The new higher level classification of eukaryotes with emphasis on the taxonomy of protists. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 52: 399–451. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.00053.x
  2. Adl, S.M., Simpson, A.G., Lane, C.E., Lukeš, J., Bass, D., Bowser, S.S., Brown, M.W., Burki, F., Dunthorn, M., Hampl, V., Heiss, A., Hoppenrath, M., Lara, E., Le Gall, L., Lynn, D.H., McManus, H., Mitchell, E.A., Mozley-Stanridge, S.E., Parfrey, L.W., Pawlowski, J., Rueckert, S., Shadwick, L., Schoch, C.L., Smirnov, A. & Spiegel, F.W. (2012) The revised classification of eukaryotes. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 59: 429–514. [Erratum in: Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology (2013) 60: 321, https://doi.org/10.1111/jeu.12033] https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2012.00644.x
  3. Anonymous (1904) The history of the collections contained in the natural history departments of the British museum... I. Libraries. The Department of Botany. The Department of Geology. The Department of minerals. London, Printed by order of the Trustees. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.20926
  4. Brébisson, A. de (1854) Note sur quelques diatomées marines rares ou peu connues, du littoral de Cherbourg. Mémoires de la Société des Sciences Naturelles de Cherbourg 2: 241–58. Available from: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10168565 (accessed 1 December 2023).
  5. Brébisson, A. de 1867 [Feb.]. Note sur quelques diatomées marines rares ou peu connues | du littoral de Cherbourg. Extrait des Mémoires de la Société des Sciences Naturelles de Cherbourg 2: [1]–24, Deuxième édition avec Additions et Corrections. Available from: https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k97409014/f5.item (accessed 1 December 2023).
  6. Cleve, P.T. & Möller, J.D. (1878a) Diatoms. II. Part, No. 49–108. Upsala, Esatas Edquists Boktryckeri, 5 pp.
  7. Cleve, P.T. & Möller, J.D. (1878b) Diatoms. III. Part, No. 109–168. Upsala, Esatas Edquists Boktryckeri, 9 pp.
  8. Deby, J. (1891) Analysis of the diatomaceous genus Campylodiscus. London, Privately published, 96 pp., 12 pls. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.64276
  9. De Toni, G.B. (1891) Sylloge algarum omnium hucusque cognitarum. 1203466997 II. Bacillarieae; sectio I. Raphideae. Typis Seminarrii, Patavii, cxxxii + 490 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.105441203466997
  10. De Toni, G.B. (1892) Sylloge algarum omnium hucusque cognitarum. II. Bacillarieae; sectio II. Pseudoraphideae. Typis Seminarrii, Patavii, pp. 491–817.
  11. Ehrenberg, [C.G.] (1912) [Herr Ehrenberg teilte der Gesellschaft mit...]. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde 1839–1859, p. 19. 1203466997 Berlin: in Kommission bei R. Friedländer & Sohn. Available from: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10274017 (accessed 1 December 2023).
  12. Greville, R.K. (1860) On Campylodiscus etc. Transactions of the Microscopical Society, London, n.s. 8: 29–32. Available from: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46905126 (accessed 1 December 2023).
  13. Greville, R.K. (1863) Descriptions of new and rare diatoms. Series X. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, 2nd ser. 3: 227–37. Available from: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14708228 (accessed 1 December 2023).
  14. Greville, R.K. (1968 [1861-1866]) Descriptions of new and rare diatoms. Bibliotheca Phycologica 6: [i]–xii, 1–229 [reproductions of Greville 1861–1866, Descriptions of new and rare diatoms, I–XX from Transactions of the Microscopical Society, London, with a Forward by R. Simonsen and Index].
  15. Habirshaw, F. (1877) Catalogue of the Diatomaceae with reference to the various published descriptions and figures. New York, 272 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.65633
  16. Hanna, G.D. (1969) Index to Atlas der Diatomaceen-Kunde. Bibliotheca Phycologica 10: [i]–xvi, 1–208.
  17. Jahn, R., Kusber, W.-H. & Cocquyt, C. (2017) Differentiating Iconella from Surirella (Bacillariophyceae): typifying four Ehrenberg names and a preliminary checklist of the African taxa. PhytoKeys 82: 73–112. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.82.13542
  18. Kociolek, J.P. (1996) Taxonomic instability and the creation of Naviculadicta Lange-Bertalot in Moser & Lange-Bertalot, a new, catch-all genus of diatoms. Diatom Research 11: 219–222. https://doi.org/10.1080/0269249X.1996.9705373
  19. Kützing, F.T. (1844) Die Kieselschaligen. Bacillarien oder Diatomeen. Nordhausen, 152 pp., 30 pls. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.64360
  20. Lange-Bertalot, H. & Moser, G. (1994) Brachysira. Monographie der Gattung. Bibliotheca Diatomologica 29: 1–212.
  21. Mills, F.W. (1933) An index to the genera and species of the diatomaceae and their synonyms. 1816–1932. Part 5 (Bi-Ch). Wheldon & Wesley, Limited, London, pp. 297–372.
  22. Möller, J.D. (1877) Preis-Verzeichniss mikroskopischer Präparate, Utensilien und Materialien zur Anfertigung derselben. Berlin, G.W.F. Müller. 36 pp.
  23. Möller, J.D. (1883) Preis-Verzeichniss mikroskopischer Präparate, Utensilien und Materialien zur Anfertigung derselben. Berlin, G.W.F. Müller. 40 pp.
  24. Möller, J.D. (1891) Lichtdrucktafeln hervorragend schöner und vollständiger Möller’scher Diatomaceen-Präparate. Selbstverlag des Herausgegebers Wedel, Holstein.
  25. Möller, J.D. (1892) Verzeichniss der in den Lichtdrucktafeln Möllerscher Diatomaceen- Präparate enthalten Arten. Selbstverlag des Herausgegebers Wedel, Holstein, 176 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.64255
  26. Möller, J.D. (1897) Preisverzeichniss mikroskopischer Präparate, Utensilien und Materialien zur Anfertigung derselben. Berlin, G.W.F. Müller. 52 pp.
  27. Mooi, R.D. & Gill, A.C. (2010) Phylogenies without synapomorphies –a crisis in fish systematics: time to show some character. Zootaxa 2450 (1): 26–40. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2450.1.2
  28. Page, R.D.M. (2016) DNA barcoding and taxonomy: dark taxa and dark texts. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 371: 20150334. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2015.0334
  29. Ruck, E.C., Nakov, T., Alverson, A.J. & Theriot, E.C. (2016) Phylogeny, ecology, morphological evolution, and reclassification of the diatom orders Surirellales and Rhopalodiales. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 103: 155–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2016.07.023
  30. Ruck, E. & Guiry, M.D. (2016) Validation of the diatom genus name Coronia (Surirellaceae, Bacillariophyta). Notulae Algarum 11: 1–3. Available from: https://www.notulaealgarum.com/documents/Notulae%20Algarum%20No.%2011.pdf (accessed 1 December 2023).
  31. Schmidt, A. (1874) Atlas der Diatomaceen-kunde in Verbindung mit den Herren Gründler, Grunow, Janisch, Weissflog und Witt herausgegeben von Adolf Schmidt, Archidiaconus in Aschersleben. Aschersleben, Verlag von Ernst Schlegel, Probe-Hefte, 2 pp., 1 pl.
  32. Schmidt, A. (1875) Atlas der Diatomaceen-kunde. Aschersleben, Commissions-Verlag Von Ludwig Siever’s Buchandlung, series I, heft 5, pls 17–20.
  33. Schmidt, A. (1877) Atlas der Diatomaceen-kunde. Aschersleben, Commissions-Verlag Von Ludwig Siever’s Buchandlung, series II, heft 14, pls 53–56.
  34. Van Heurck, H. (1885) Types du Synopsis des Diatomées de Belgique. Séries I–XXII. Anvers, pp. [1]–[118]. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.1990
  35. Williams, D.M. (1988) An illustrated catalogue of the type specimens in the Greville diatom herbarium. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Botany 18: 1–48.
  36. Williams, D.M. & Ebach, M.C. (2020) Cladistics: A Guide to Biological Classification. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781139047678