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Type: Article
Published: 2023-12-04
Page range: 35-52
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An annotated catalogue of Aloe and Aloiampelos (Asphodelaceae subfam. Alooideae) naturalised and escaped in continental Portugal

Ria Olivier Herbarium; Department of Botany; Nelson Mandela University; P.O. Box 77000; Gqeberha; 6031 South Africa.
Ria Olivier Herbarium; Department of Botany; Nelson Mandela University; P.O. Box 77000; Gqeberha; 6031 South Africa.
Meise Botanic Garden; Nieuwelaan 38; B-1860 Meise; Belgium.
Foundational Biodiversity Science Division; South African National Biodiversity Institute; Private Bag X101; Pretoria; 0001 South Africa. H.G.W.J. Schweickerdt Herbarium; Department of Plant and Soil Sciences; University of Pretoria; Pretoria; 0002 South Africa.
Centre for Applied Ecology Prof. Baeta Neves; School of Agriculture; University of Lisbon; Tapada da Ajuda; 1349-017 Lisbon; Portugal. Egas Moniz Center for Interdisciplinary Research (CiiEM); Egas Moniz School of Health and Science; Campus Universitário; Quinta da Granja; Monte da Caparica; 2829-511 Caparica; Portugal.
cultivated Flora iberica occurrence succulents Monocots

Abstract

Three species of Aloe, namely A. arborescens, A. maculata, and A. vera, have been formally recorded as naturalised in the region covered by the Flora iberica project, which includes the Iberian Peninsula [Portugal and Spain] and the Balearic islands [an archipelago of islands and islets off the east coast of Spain, in the western Mediterranean Sea]. All three species occur in both Portugal and Spain. At least one further aloe, A. ×nobilis, is here formally recorded as naturalised in Portugal. We provide an updated, annotated catalogue of the alooids naturalised or escaped in Portugal, the southwestern-most country included in the Flora iberica project. Apart from these four naturalised taxa in Aloe, Aloiampelos ciliaris var. ciliaris, is also recorded as having escaped from cultivation.

 

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