Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 619 No. 4: 11 Oct. 2023
Type: Article
Published: 2023-10-11
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.619.4.3
Page range: 285-292
Abstract views: 122
PDF downloaded: 21

Microlicia indurata (Melastomataceae: Lavoisiereae), a new narrow endemic from Serra dos Pireneus, Goiás, Brazil

California Academy of Sciences; Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability; Department of Botany; 55 Music Concourse Drive; Golden Gate Park; San Francisco; California 94118-4503; USA
California Academy of Sciences; Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability; Department of Botany; 55 Music Concourse Drive; Golden Gate Park; San Francisco; California 94118-4503; USA
Universidade Estadual de Campinas; Departamento de Biologia Vegetal; Instituto de Biologia; CEP 13083-970; Campinas; SP; Brazil
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina; Departamento de Botânica; Campus Universitário Reitor João David Ferreira Lima; Trindade; CEP 88040-960; Florianópolis – SC; Brazil
Eudicots cerrado rupestre endemic Glaziou Morro do Abade neotropics Serra do Arruda

Abstract

Microlicia indurata is described as a new species from cerrado rupestre in the Serra dos Pireneus of Goiás, Brazil. Illustrations, photos taken in the field, a distribution map, a recommended conservation assessment, and a discussion of putative related species based on morphological similarities are provided. Microlicia indurata is readily recognized by its openly branched shrubby habit, sessile elliptic-lanceolate to elliptic-ovate 5–7-nerved leaf blades that are moderately to copiously covered with short (mostly 0.5–0.7 mm) gland-tipped trichomes on both surfaces, 6-merous, solitary, sessile flowers, caducous calyx lobes that greatly exceed the hypanthia at anthesis, white petals, red antesepalous (large) anthers, 6-locular ovaries that are ca. ⅓ inferior, and mature capsules that are hard and woody with a somewhat protruding tapered acute apex. It is compared with M. pohliana, its presumed closest relative, and the superficially similar M. mucorifera and M. nervulosa.

 

References

  1. Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A.W., de la Torre, J. & Scott, B. (2011) Supporting red list threat assessments with GeoCAT: Geospatial conservation assessment tool. ZooKeys 150: 117–126. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.150.2109
  2. Beentje, H. (2016) The Kew Plant Glossary: an illustrated dictionary of plant terms. 2nd ed. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, 184 pp.
  3. Candolle, A.L.P.P. de (1828) Melastomataceae. In: Candolle, A.L.L.P. de (ed.) Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis 3. Paris, Treuttel et Würtz, pp. 99–202.
  4. Castro, J.D.A.B., Barros, J.F.S., Silva, M.R. & Santos, M.G. (2019) Conservation units, ecological attributes and their implications: The case of the Park and EPA of the Pireneus/GO. Sustainability in Debate—Brasilia 10: 48–62. https://doi.org/10.18472/SustDeb.v10n3.2019.24330
  5. Cogniaux, A. (1906) Notice biographique sur Auguste Glaziou. Bulletin de la Société Royale de Botanique de Belgique 43: 365–369.
  6. Don, D. (1823) [“1822”] An illustration of the natural family of plants called Melastomaceae. Memoirs of the Wernerian Natural History Society 4: 276–329.
  7. Glaziou, A.F.M. (1908) [“1905”] Plantae brasiliae centralis a Glaziou lectae. Bulletin de la Societé Botanique de France. Mémoires 1 (3): 201–296. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.4336
  8. Goldenberg, R., Baumgratz, J.F.A., Michelangeli, F.A., Guimarães, P.J.F., Romero, R., Versiane, A.F.A., Fidanza, K., Völtz, R.R., Silva, D.N., Lima, L.F.G., Silva-Gonçalves, K.C., Bacci, L.F., Fontelas, J.C., Pacifico, R., Brito, E.S., Rocha, M.J.R., Caddah, M.K., Meirelles, J., Rosa, P., Ferreira-Alves, R., Santos, A.K.A., Moreira, K.V.C., Reginato, M., Oliveira, L.F.A., Freire-Fierro, A., Amorim, A.M.A., Martins, A.B., Koschnitzke, C., Almeda, F., Jesus, J.C., Hinoshita, L.K.R. & Kriebel, R. (2020) Melastomataceae in Flora do Brasil 2020. Published by the Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Available from: http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/floradobrasil/FB161 (accessed 15 July 2023).
  9. Harris, J.G. & Harris, M.W. (2001) Plant identification terminology: an illustrated Glossary. 2nd ed. Spring Lake Publishing, Spring Lake, Utah, 206 pp.
  10. IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List categories and criteria. Version 3.1. Second edition. Gland and Cambridge, IUCN Press. Available from: https://www.iucnredlist.org/resources/categories-and-criteria (accessed 15 July 2023).
  11. IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee (2022) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red list Categories and Criteria. Version 15. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Available from: http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf (accessed 15 July 2023).
  12. Mansano, V.F. & Pederneiras, L.C. (2016) Proposal to add Glaziou’s “Plantae Brasiliae centralis a Glaziou lectae” to the list of suppressed works in Appendix VI. Taxon 65 (5): 1181–1182. https://doi.org/10.12705/655.28
  13. Martins, A.B. & Almeda, F. (2017) A monograph of the Brazilian endemic genus Lavoisiera (Melastomataceae: Microlicieae). Phytotaxa 315: 1–194. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.315.1.1
  14. Medeiros, J.D. (2011) Guia de campo: vegetaçao do Cerrado 500 species (Série Biodiversidade 43). Ministerio do Meio Ambiente/Secretaria de Biodiversidade e Floresta, Brasília, 532 pp.
  15. Munhoz, C. & Proença, C. (2000) Validating an endemic Melastomataceae from Goiás, Central Brazil: Lavoisiera fragilis Cogn. ex Munhoz & Proença. Novon 10: 60–63. https://doi.org/10.2307/3393186
  16. Naudin, C.V. (1844) Additions à la flore du Brésil méridional. Description de genres nouveaux, et rectification de quelques anciens genres appartenant à la famille des Mélastomacées. Annales des Sciences Naturelles: Botanique sér. 3, 2: 140–156.
  17. Pacifico, R. & Almeda, F. (2022) Lavoisiereae: A Neotropical tribe with remarkable endemism on eastern Brazilian mountaintops. In: Goldenberg, R., Michelangeli, F.A. & Almeda, F. (eds.) Systematics, Evolution, and Ecology of Melastomataceae. Springer, Cham, Switzerland, pp. 385–408. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99742-7_19
  18. Proença, C, Oliveira, R.S. & Silva, A.P. (2000) Flores e frutos do Cerrado. Editora Universidade de Brasília, 225 pp.
  19. QGIS Development Team (2023) QGIS Geographic Information System. Open Source Geospatial Foundation Project. Available from: http://qgis.org (accessed July 2023)
  20. Santos, K. (2016) Brazilian plant specimens at the Regnellian herbarium: history and repatriation. Rodriguésia 67: 879–892. https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201667403
  21. Sax, S. (2023) An ancient South American landscape in peril. Audubon 125 (2): 40–45, 63.
  22. Thiers, B. (2023) [continuously updated] Index Herbariorum: A global directory of public herbaria and associated staff. New York Botanical Garden’s Virtual Herbarium. Available from: http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ (accessed 30 June 2023)
  23. Triana, J.J. (1872) [“1871”] Les Mélastomacées. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 28 (1): 1–188. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1871.tb00222.x
  24. Turland, N.J., Wiersema, J.H., Barrie, F.R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D.L., Herendeen, P.S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W.-H., Li, D.-Z., Marhold, K., May, T.W., McNeill, J., Monro, A.M., Prado, J., Price, M.J. & Smith, G.F. (eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress, Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Glashütten: Koeltz Botanical Books. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018
  25. Versiane, A.F.A., Santos, M.L. & Romero, R. (2016) Melastomataceae na Serra dos Pireneus, Goiás, Brasil. Rodriguésia 67: 721–759. https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201667314
  26. Versiane, A.F.A., Romero, R., Reginato, M., Welker, C.A.D., Michelangeli, F.A. & Goldenberg, R. (2021) Phylogenetic analysis of Microlicieae (Melastomataceae), with emphasis on the re-circumscription of the large genus Microlicia. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 197: 35–60. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boab011