Abstract
Yushania tongziensis N.H. Xia, Y.Y. Zhang et G. Xie, a new species of temperate woody bamboo tribe Arundinarieae (Poaceae: Bambusoideae), is described and illustrated from north Guizhou, China. The new species is morphologically similar to Y. panxianensis T.P. Yi et J.J. Shi, but differs in having culm internodes smooth, deciduous culm leaf sheaths, oral setae absent, ligules ca. 1 mm tall (vs. 1.5‒3 mm), pseudopetioles 1‒1.5 mm long (vs. 1 mm) and transverse veins inconspicuous of leaf blade. Based on the morphological features, this new species is assigned to section Brevipaniculatae.
References
- Keng, P.C. (1957) One new genus and two new species of Chinese bamboos. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 6 (4): 355‒362.
- Lan, K.M. (1988) Bambusoideae. In: Li, Y.K. (Ed.) Flora Guizhouensis, vol. 5. Sichuan Nationality Press, Chengdu. pp. 267‒332.
- Li, D.Z., Guo, Z.H. & Stapleton, C.M.A. (2006) Yushania. In: Wu, Z.Y., Raven, P.H. & Hong, D.Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 22. Science Press, Beijing, Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. pp. 57‒73.
- Li, Y., Zhou, W.C., He, X.J., Lin, L., Wang, W., Ran, Y.Q. & Wei, X.P. (2020) Bamboo species in Guizhou province. World Bamboo and Rattan 18 (4): 50‒54. https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2020/10/010
- Shi, J.Y., Yi, T.P. & Wang, H.T. (2007) New bamboo from Guizhou, China. Bulletin of Botanical Research 27 (6): 645‒650.
- Shi, J.Y., Ma, L.S., Yi, T.P., Pu, Z.Y. & Yao, J. (2014) The cold hardiness location of bamboos for giant panda. Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology 34 (6): 20‒24
- Shi, J.Y., Zhou, D.Q., Chen, Q.B., Zhang, Y.X., Ma, L.S. &Yao, J. (2018) Supplementary bamboo species as giant panda's main food. World Bamboo and Rattan 16 (2): 53‒62 https://doi.org/10.13640/j.cnki.wbr.2018.02.013
- Shi, J.Y., Chen, Q.B., Huang, J.Y., Zhou, D.Q., Ma, L.S. & Yao, J. (2020) Biodiversity of staple food bamboos of giant panda and its important value. World Bamboo and Rattan 18 (5): 10‒19. https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2020/05/002
- Stapleton, C.M.A. (1994) The bamboos of Nepal and Bhutan. Part II: Arundinaria, Thamnocalamus, Borinda, and Yushania (Gramineae: Poaceae, Bambusoideae). Edinburgh Journal of Botany 51 (2): 275‒295. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0960428600000883
- Vorontsova, M.S., Clark, L., Dransfield, J., Govaerts, R. & Baker, W.J. (2016) World checklist of bamboos and rattans. INBAR Technical Reports 37: 227‒235.
- Wang, Z.P. & Ye, G.H. (1981) Miscellaneous notes on Chinese Bambusoideae. Journal of Nanjing University Natural Science 1981 (1): 91‒108.
- Yang, C.H., Yang, L., Li, H., Li, Y. & Yi, T.P. (2013) A new species of Yushania Keng f. (Poaceae) from southeast Guizhou in China and a new dissenting name of Cephalostachyum fuchsianum Gamble. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology 34 (6): 13‒15. https://doi.org/10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2013.06.004
- Yang, L. & Yi, T.P. (2013) Two new species of Yushania Keng f. (Poaceae) from Guizhou, China and the name about Bashania faberi (Rendle) Yi. Journal of Bamboo Research 32 (3): 5‒8, 17.
- Yang, L. & Yi, T.P. (2014) Two new species of Yushania Keng f. (Poaceae) from western slope of Gaoligongshan, Yunnan, China. Bulletin of Botanical Research 34 (1): 1‒5. https://doi.org/10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2014.01.001
- Yang, Z., Zhang, Z.X., Wu, Y.H. & Tong, Y.H. (2021) Yushania lipingensis (Poaceae: Bambusoideae), A new species from Guizhou, China. Journal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany 29 (3): 323‒327. Https://doi.org/10.11926/jtsb.4406
- Ye, X.Y., Zhang, Y.X. & Li, D.Z. (2021) Two new species of Yushania (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) from south China, with a taxonomic revision of related species. Plant Diversity 43 (6): 492‒501. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pld.2021.03.001
- Yi, T.P. (1985a) Classification and distribution of the food bamboos of the giant panda (I). Journal of Bamboo Research 4 (1): 11‒27.
- Yi, T.P. (1985b) Classification and distribution of the food bamboos of the giant panda (II). Journal of Bamboo Research 4 (2): 20‒45.
- Yi, T.P. (1986) Studies on the genus Yushania. Journal of Bamboo Research 5 (1): 8‒66.
- Yi, T.P. (1989) Two new species of bamboos for giant panda. Journal of Bamboo Research 8 (2): 30‒36.
- Yi, T.P. (1995) A new species of Yushania and changed the name of section Confusae. Journal of Bamboo Research 14 (2): 1‒5.
- Yi, T.P. (1996a) Yushania. In: Geng, B.J. & Wang, Z.P. (Eds.) Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae, vol. 9 (1). Science Press, Beijing. pp. 480‒560.
- Yi, T.P. (1996b) Miscellaneous note on Bambusoideae. Journal of Bamboo Research 15 (3): 1‒13.
- Yi, T.P. (1997a) Yushania. In: Li, B.G. (Ed.) Flora Sichuanica, Tomus. 12. Sichuan Nationality Press, Chengdu. pp. 224‒252.
- Yi, T.P. (1997b) Bamboos flora of Sichuan. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing, 358 pp.
- Yi, T.P. (2000a) Some new taxa of Bambusoideae in western Sichuan, China. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology 21 (2): 13‒23.
- Yi, T.P. (2000b) New materials of alpine bamboos from southwest China. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology 21 (1): 1‒6.
- Yi, T.P., Hsueh, C.J. & Guo, Z.H. (2003) Yushania. In: Wu, Z.Y. (Ed.) Flora Yunnanica, Tomus. 9. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 118‒143.
- Yi, T.P., Shi, J.Y., Yang, L., Wang, H.T. & Ma, L.S. (2007a) Two new species of Yushania Keng f. in west Yunnan, China. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology 28 (1): 95‒98.
- Yi, T.P., Shi, J.Y., Ma, L.S., Yang, L. & Wang, H.T. (2007b) A report on a new bamboo species in northeast Yunnan, China. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology 28 (4): 1‒3.
- Yi, T.P., Shi, J.Y., Ma, L.S., Wang, H.T. & Yang, L. (2008) Iconographia Bambusoidearum Sinicarum. Science Press, Beijing, 763 pp.
- Yi, T.P. (2008) A new species of Yushania Keng f. and supplement of flower of Fargesia lincangensis Yi from west Yunnan, China. Bulletin of Botanical Research 28 (2): 129‒132.
- Yi, T.P. & Jiang, X.L. (2010) Staple food bamboo species of the giant panda and their biodiversity. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology 31 (4): 1‒20. https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2010/04/001
- Yi, T.P., Shi, J.Y., Li, B.X., Ma, L.S. &Yang, L. (2015) Three new species of bamboos of sympodial rhizome in China. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology 36 (5): 1‒6. https://doi.org/10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2015.05.001
- Yi, T.P. & Yang, L. (2016) Two new species of Yushania Keng f. (Poaceae) from northwesternYunnan in China. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology 37 (1): 23‒26. https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2016/01/004
- Yi, T.P., Shi, J.Y., Ma, L.S., Zhang, Y.X., Zhou, D.Q. & Yao, J. (2017) Iconographia Bambusoidearum Sinicarum (ii). Science Press, Beijing, 330 pp.
- Zhang,Y.Y. & Xia, N.H. (2021) Yushania doupengshanensis (Poaceae, Bambusoideae), a new bamboo species from south Guizhou, China. Phytotaxa 505 (2): 229‒234. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.505.2.9