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Type: Article
Published: 2023-06-06
Page range: 126-136
Abstract views: 196
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Termitomyces assamicus (Lyophyllaceae)—A new species of Termitomyces from India

Microbiology and Molecular Systematics Laboratory, Department of Botany, Gauhati University, Guwahati, India, PIN 781014
Molecular & Applied Mycology Laboratory, Department of Botany, Gauhati University, Gopinath Bordoloi Nagar, Jalukbari, Guwahati, Assam, PIN-781014, India
Molecular & Applied Mycology Laboratory, Department of Botany, Gauhati University, Gopinath Bordoloi Nagar, Jalukbari, Guwahati, Assam, PIN-781014, India
Microbiology and Molecular Systematics Laboratory, Department of Botany, Gauhati University, Guwahati, India, PIN 781014
Plant Diversity, Systematics and Herbarium Division, CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow, India, PIN 226001
Assam ITS-rDNA new species taxonomy Termitomyces Fungi

Abstract

Based on morphological and molecular phylogenetic analysis (ITS-rDNA sequence), a new species, Termitomyces assamicus, is described after the Indian state of Assam. Termitomyces assamicus is characterized by a medium-sized pileus, brownish orange to grey or greyish red with a conical, pointed perforatorium; white to pale grey lamellae with a serrated edge; an orange grey to greyish orange stipe measuring 50–100 mm long; absence of annulus; greyish brown to yellowish brown pseudorhiza measuring 70–100 mm long; ellipsoid basidiospores with a mean of 8.3 × 5.0 μm; clavate cheilocystidia measuring 21–36 × 8–16 µm; and broadly clavate to pyriform pleurocystidia (23–32 × 12–23 µm). The new species was compared with closely related taxa using morpho-molecular data. A detailed morphological description with field images, micromorphology illustration, and a phylogenetic tree to show the position of the new species are also provided.

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