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Type: Article
Published: 2023-02-23
Page range: 19–28
Abstract views: 181
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Lectotypification and neotypification of names related to Banisteriopsis caapi (Malpighiaceae): a contribution to understanding of Ayahuasca

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, ICB, Bloco D, Térreo, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, ICB, Bloco D, Térreo, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, ICB, Bloco D, Térreo, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil
Faculdade de Goiana, Avenida Manoel Carlos de Mendonça, 47, 55900-000, Goiana, Pernambuco, Brazil
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, ICB, Bloco D, Térreo, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil
Eudicots Banisteria lectotype neotype nomenclature

Abstract

Banisteriopsis is a taxonomically complex genus, with 57 species in the New World. The best-known species of the genus is Banisteriopsis caapi, culturally important as the principal component of Ayahuasca tea, used in religious ceremonies by the native peoples in the Northwestern Amazon, and now expanded worldwide. A study of the species and names related to a strongly supported clade which includes B. caapi is being undertaken in this paper. Here, we provide four lectotypifications and a neotypification, as no original material species appear to be extant, as well as images of the selected lectotypes.

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