Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2022-12-29
Page range: 1-13
Abstract views: 36
PDF downloaded: 36

Astragalus tijuanensis and Astragalus brauntonii var. lativexillum, a new species and a new variety in the genus Astragalus (Fabaceae) from extreme northwestern Baja California, Mexico

Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, C.P. 67700, Linares, Nuevo León, México.
San Diego Natural History Museum, P.O. Box 121390, San Diego, California, 92112.
Jaime Nuno 2227, Col. Hidalgo, C.P. 22880, Ensenada, Baja California, México.
Departamento de Botánica, Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro, C.P. 25315, Buenavista, Saltillo, Coahuila, México.
Leguminosae Northwestern Mexico section Inflati section Brauntoniani Eudicots

Abstract

We describe and illustrate Astragalus tijuanensis, morphologically related to Astragalus palmeri, and Astragalus brauntonii var. lativexillum as a new species and a new variety respectively from extreme northwestern Baja California, Mexico. Both new taxa were discovered growing on specialized clay soils in a recently burned chaparral habitat, both taxa are extremely rare and threatened.

References

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A.W., de la Torre, J. &amp; Scott, B. (2011) Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: geospatial conservation assessment tool, Version BETA. e–Infrastructures for data publishing in biodiversity science. <em>ZooKeys</em> 150: 117–126. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.150.2109 </span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Baldwin, B.G. (1999) New combinations and new genera in the North American tarweeds (Compositae: Madiinae). <em>Novon</em> 9 (4): 468. https://doi.org/10.2307/3392143</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Barneby, R.C. (1958) <em>Astragalus deanei</em>, <em>Aliso</em> 4: 133. https://doi.org/10.5642/aliso.19580401.11</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Barneby, R.C. (1964) Atlas of North American <em>Astragalus</em>. <em>Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden </em>13: 1–1188.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Barneby, R.C. (1989) <em>Intermountain Flora</em> <em>(Fabales)</em>. Vol. 3, Part B. The New York Botanical Garden, 279 pp. https://doi.org/10.2307/20179569</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Englemann, G. (1883) <em>Malosma laurina. Monogr. Phan. </em>[A.DC. &amp; C.DC.] 4: 393.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Estrada, E., Rebman, J.P. &amp; Villarreal, J.A. (2019) <em>Astragalus comonduensis</em> and <em>Calliandra pilocarpa</em> (Fabaceae), two new species from Baja California Sur, Mexico. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 391 (1): 57–68. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.391.1.4</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Estrada, E., Villarreal, J.A. &amp; Encina, J.A. (2020) A new species and a new section of <em>Astragalus</em> (Fabaceae: Papilionoideae) from Mexico. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 428 (3): 163–172. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.428.3.1 </span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Estrada, E., Villarreal, J.A. &amp; Delgado-Salinas, A. (2022) A new section of <em>Astragalus</em> (Fabaceae: Galegeae) from Mexico. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 545 (1): 79–86. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.545.1.6 </span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Gentry, H.S. (1946) A new <em>Nolina</em> from southern California. <em>Madroño</em> 8: 181, fig. 1, tab. 19. </span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Graham, R. (1828) Description of new and rare plants. <em>The Edinburgh new philosophical journal</em> 55: t. 175.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Gray, A. (1864) Revision and arrangement (mainly by the fruit) of the North American species of <em>Astragalus</em> and <em>Oxytropis</em>. <em>Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences</em> 6: 188–236.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Gray, A. (1868) <em>Astragalus palmeri. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences</em> 7: 398.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Greene, E.L. (1882) <em>Astragalus clevelandii.</em> <em>Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club</em> 9: 121. https://doi.org/10.2307/2476026</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Greene, E.L. (1885) <em>Astragalus pachypus. Bulletin of the California Academy of Sciences </em>1: 157.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Greene, E.L. (1897) <em>Deinandra fasciculata</em> Greene. <em>In: Flora Franciscana: An Attempt to Classify and Describe the Vascular Plants of Middle California.</em> pp. 424.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Greene, E.L. (1906) <em>Malacothamnus fasciculatus</em>. <em>Leaflets of Botanical Observation and Criticism</em> 1: 208</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Hooker, J.D. &amp; Arnot, D. (1832) <em>Adenostoma fasciculatum</em>. <em>In: The Botany of Captain Beechey’s Voyage.</em> pp. 139.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Inaturalist. (2022) Available from: https://forum.inaturalist.org/t/citing-inaturalist-data/8684 (accessed 31 August 2022).</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">IUCN. (2017) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 14. Prepared by the Standards and Petition subcommittee. Available from: http://cmsdocs.s3.amazonaws.com/ RedListGuidelines.pdf (accessed June 2022) </span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Linnaeus, C. (1753) <em>Astragalus</em>. <em>Genera Plantarum</em> 2: 755.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Lnag-rang, X. &amp; Podlech, D. (2010) <em>Astragalus</em> Linnaeus. <em>In</em>: Wu, Z.Y., Raven, P.H. &amp; Hong, D.Y. (eds.) <em>Flora of China</em> 10. Science Press, Beijing and <em>Missouri Botanical Garden Press</em>, St. Louis. U.S.A. 642 pp. [pp. 328–453.]</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Lock, J.M. &amp; Simpson, K. (1991) <em>Legumes of West Asia: A Check-list.</em> Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Lock, M. &amp; Schrire, B. (2005) Tribe Galegeae.<em> In:</em> Lewis, G., Schrire, B., Mackinder, B. &amp; Lock, M. (eds.) <em>Legumes of the world.</em> Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens. pp. 475–487.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Nuttall, T. (1838) <em>Ceanothus verrucosus</em>. <em>Flora of North America </em>(Torr. &amp; A. Gray) 1 (2): 267–268.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Nuttall, T. (1842) <em>Xylococcus bicolor</em>. <em>Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, ser. 2</em>, 8: 259.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Parish, S.B. (1903) <em>Astragalus brauntonii</em>. <em>Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences</em> 2: 26.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Rebman, J.P., Gibson, J. &amp; Rich, K. (2016) Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Baja California, Mexico. <em>Proceedings of the San Diego Society of Natural History </em>45: 1–352.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Roemer, M.J. (1847) <em>Heteromeles arbutifolia</em>. <em>Familiarum Naturalium Regni Vegetabilis Synopses Monographicae seu Enumeratio Omnium Plantarum hucusque Detectarum Secundum Ordines Naturales, Genera et Sepcies Digestarum, Additas Diagnosibus, Synonymis, Novarumque vel Minus Cognitarum Descriptionibus Curante M. J. Roemer. </em>3: 105.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Stokes, S. (1910) <em>Eriogonum fasciculatum</em> var. <em>foliolosum</em>. <em>Bulletin of the New York Botanical Garden</em> 6: 351.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Torrey, J. &amp; Gray, A. (1842) <em>Gutierrezia californica</em>. <em>A Flora of North America</em> 2 (2): 193.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Watson, S. (1876) Description of new speciesof plants, chiefly Californian, with revisoon of certain genera<em>. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences</em> 11: 126. https://doi.org/10.2307/20021459</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Wiggins, I.L. (1980) <em>Flora of Baja California</em>. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, 1740 pp.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Zarre, S. &amp; Azani, N. (2013) Perspectives in taxonomy and phylogeny of the genus <em>Astragalus</em> (Fabaceae): a review. <em>Progress in Biological Science</em> 3: 1–6. </span></span></span></p>