Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2022-09-02
Page range: 274-284
Abstract views: 64
PDF downloaded: 1

Cunninghamella verrucosa sp. nov. (Mucorales, Mucoromycota) from Guangdong Province in China

College of Plant Science, Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Linzhi 860000, China; College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, China
China Alcoholic Drinks Association, Beijing 100831, China
China Alcoholic Drinks Association, Beijing 100831, China
College of Plant Science, Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Linzhi 860000, China
College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, China; State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Cunninghamellaceae Early diverging fungi Fungal diversity Phylogeny Taxonomy Fungi

Abstract

Species of Cunninghamella are ubiquitous in soil, flower and plant debris. Its metabolites have various biological activities, such as antifungal and antibacterial functions. In this study, we describe a new species C. verrucosa from soil in Guangdong Province, China. This species is characterized by one to several broken pedicels on the surface of clavate vesicles, unbranched or simply branched sporangiophores, and globose sporangiola. Phylogenetic analyses strongly show that C. verrucosa is sister to C. clavata. Together with this new species, a total of 22 taxa, including 19 species and three varieties, has been described in Cunninghamella. Accordingly, an updated key to the taxa of Cunninghamella is also provided in this study.

References

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Alasmary, F.A., Awaad, A.S., Alqahtani, S.M., El-Meligy, R.M., Abdullah, D.A. &amp; Alqasoumi, S.I. (2020) Evaluation of the chemical constituents and potential biological activities of <em>Cunninghamella blakesleeana</em>. <em>Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal </em>28: 1197–1202. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2020.08.009</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Alves, A., de Souza, C., de Oliveira, R., Cordeiro, T. &amp; de Santiago, A. (2017) <em>Cunninghamella clavata</em> from Brazil: a new record for the western hemisphere. <em>Mycotaxon</em> 132: 381–389. https://doi.org/10.5248/132.381</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Cha, C.J., Doerge, D.R. &amp; Cerniglia, C.E. (2001) Biotransformation of malachite green by the fungus <em>Cunninghamella elegans</em>. <em>Applied and Environmental Microbiololgy</em> 67: 4358–4360. https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.67.9.4358-4360.2001</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Dai, Y.C. (2010) Hymenochaetaceae (Basidiomycota) in China. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 45: 131–343. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-010-0066-9</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Elkhateeb, W.A., Elnahas, M.O. &amp; Daba, G.M. (2021) Bioactive metabolites of <em>Cunninghamella</em>, biodiversity to biotechnology. <em>Journal of Pharmaceutics and Pharmacology Research</em> 4: 1–5. https://doi.org/10.31579/2693-7247/036</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">GBIF-Secretariat (2021) GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Via GBIF.org. Available at https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei. (Accessed on April 25, 2022)</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Guo, J., Wang, H., Liu, D., Zhang, J.N., Zhao, Y.H., Liu, T.X. &amp; Xin, Z.H. (2015) Isolation of <em>Cunninghamella bigelovii</em> sp. nov. CGMCC 8094 as a new endophytic oleaginous fungus from <em>Salicornia bigelovii</em>. <em>Mycological Progress </em>14: 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-015-1029-z</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Hallur, V., Prakash, H., Sable, M., Preetam, C., Purushotham, P., Senapati, R., Shankarnarayan, S.A., Bag, N.D. &amp; Rudramurthy, S.M. (2021) <em>Cunninghamella arunalokei</em> a new species of <em>Cunninghamella</em> from India causing disease in an immunocompetent individual. <em>Journal of Fungi</em> 7: 670. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof7080670</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Hyde, K.D., Hongsanan, S., Jeewon, R., Bhat, J.D., McKenzie, E.H.C., Jones, E.B.G., Phookamsak, R., Ariyawansa, H.A., Boonmee, S., Zhao, Q., Abdel-Aziz, F.A., Abdel-Wahab, M.A., Banmai, S., Chomnunti, P., Cui, B.K., Daranagama, D.A., Das, K., Dayarathne, M.C., De Silva, N.I., Dissanayake, A.J., Doilom, M., Ekanayaka, A.H., Gibertoni, T.B., Go´es-Neto, A., Huang, S.K., Jayasiri, S.C., Jayawardena, R., Konta, S., Lee, H.B., Li, W.J., Lin, C.G., Liu, J.K., Lu, Y.Z., Luo, Z.L., Manawasinghe, I.S., Manimohan, P., Mapook, A., Niskanen, T., Norphanphoun, C., Papizadeh, M., Perera, R.H., Phukhamsakda, C., Richter, C., de A. Santiago, A.L.C.M., Drechsler-Santos, E.R., Senanayake, I.C. &amp; Tanaka, K. (2016) Fungal diversity notes 367–490: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal taxa. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 80: 1–270. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-016-0373-x</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Kearse, M,, Moir, R., Wilson, A., Stones-Havas, S., Cheung, M., Sturrock, S., Buxton, S., Cooper, A., Markowitz, S. &amp; Duran, C. (2012) Geneious basic: an integrated and extendable desktop software platform for the organization and analysis of sequence data. <em>Bioinformatics</em> 28: 1647–1649. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bts199</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Katoh, K. &amp; Standley, D.M. (2013) MAFFT multiple sequence alignment software version 7: improvements in performance and usability. <em>Molecular Biology and Evolution</em> 30: 772–780. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/mst010</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Liu, C.W., Liou, G.Y. &amp; Chien, C.Y. (2005) New records of the genus <em>Cunninghamella</em> (Mucorales) in Taiwan.<em> Fungal Science</em> 20: 1–9</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Liu, X.Y., Huang, H. &amp; Zheng, R.Y. (2001) Relationships within <em>Cunninghamella</em> based on sequence analysis of ITS rDNA. <em>Mycotaxon</em> 80: 77–95</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Nguyen, T.T.T, Choi, Y.J. &amp; Lee, H.B. (2017) Isolation and characterization of three unrecorded Zygomycete fungi in Korea: <em>Cunninghamella bertholletiae</em>, <em>Cunninghamella echinulata</em>, and <em>Cunninghamella elegans</em>. <em>Mycobiology</em> 45: 318–326. https://doi.org/10.5941/MYCO.2017.45.4.318</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Nie, Y., Cai, Y., Gao, Y., Yu, D.S., Wang, Z.M., Liu, X.Y. &amp; Huang, B. (2020a) Three new species of <em>Conidiobolus</em> sensu stricto from plant debris in eastern China. <em>MycoKeys</em> 73: 133–149. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.73.56905</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Nie, Y., Yu, D.S., Wang, C.F., Liu, X.Y. &amp; Huang, B. (2020b) A taxonomic revision of the genus <em>Conidiobolus</em> (Ancylistaceae, Entomophthorales): four clades including three new genera. <em>MycoKeys</em> 66: 55–81. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.66.46575</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Posada, D. &amp; Crandall, K.A. (1998) ModelTest: testing the model of DNA substitution. <em>Bioinformatics</em> 14: 817–818. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/14.9.817</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Ronquist, F., Teslenko, M., Van Der Mark, P., Ayres, D.L., Darling, A., Höhna, S., Larget, B., Liu, L., Suchard, M.A. &amp; Huelsenbeck, J.P. (2012) MrBayes 3.2: efficient Bayesian phylogenetic inference and model choice across a large model space. <em>Systematic Biology</em> 61: 539–542. https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/sys029</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Spatafora, J.W., Chang, Y., Benny, G.L., Lazarus, K., Smith, M.E., Berbee, M.L., Bonito, G., Corradi, N., Grigoriev, I. &amp; Gryganskyi, A. (2016) A phylum-level phylogenetic classification of zygomycete fungi based on genome-scale data. <em>Mycologia</em> 108: 1028–1046. https://doi.org/10.3852/16-042</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Stamatakis, A. (2014) RAxML version 8: a tool for phylogenetic analysis and post-analysis of large phylogenies. <em>Bioinformatics</em> 30: 1312–1313. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btu033</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Suwannarach, N., Kumla, J., Supo, C., Honda, Y., Nakazawa, T., Khanongnuch, C. &amp; Wongputtisin, P. (2021) <em>Cunninghamella saisamornae</em> (Cunninghamellaceae, Mucorales), a new soil fungus from northern Thailand. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 509: 291–300. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.509.3.4</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Swofford, D.L. (2002) PAUP*: Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony (* and Other Methods); Version 4.0b10; Sinauer Associates: Sunderland, MA, USA.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Voigt, K., James, T.Y., Kirk, P.M., da Santiago, A.L.C.M., Waldman, B., Griffith, G.W., Fu, M., Radek, R., Strassert, J.F.H., Wurzbacher, C., Jerônimo, G.H., Simmons, D.R., Seto, K., Gentekaki, E., Hurdeal, V.G., Hyde, K.D., Nguyen, T.T.T. &amp; Lee, H.B. (2021) Early-diverging fungal phyla: taxonomy, species concept, ecology, distribution, anthropogenic impact, and novel phylogenetic proposals. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 109: 59–98. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-021-00480-y</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Walther, G., Pawłowska, J., Alastruey-Izquierdo, A., Wrzosek, M., Rodriguez-Tudela, J.L., Dolatabadi, S., Chakrabarti, A. &amp; de Hoog, G.S. (2013) DNA barcoding in Mucorales: an inventory of biodiversity. <em>Persoonia</em> 30: 11–47. https://doi.org/10.3767/003158513X665070</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Walther, G., Wagner, L. &amp; Kurzai, O. (2019) Updates on the taxonomy of Mucorales with an emphasis on clinically important taxa. <em>Journal of Fungi</em> 5: 106. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof5040106</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Wang, K., Dai, Y.C., Jia, Z.F., Li, T.H., Liu, T.Z., Dorji, P., Reyim, M., Sun, G.Y., Tolgor, B., Wei, S.L., Yang, Z.L., Yuan, H.S., Zhang, X.G. &amp; Cai, L. (2021) Overview of China’s nomenclature novelties of fungi in the new century (2000-2020). <em>Mycosystema</em> 40: 822–833. https://doi.org/10.13346/j.mycosystema.210064</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Wang, K., Liu, F. &amp; Cai, L. (2022) A name list of common agricultural phytopathogenic fungi in China. <em>Mycosystema</em> 41: 361–386. https://doi.org/10.13346/j.mycosystema.210483</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">White, T.J., Bruns, T., Lee, S. &amp; Taylor, J. (1990) Amplification and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes for phylogenies. <em>In:</em> Innis, M.A., Gelfand, D.H., Sninsky, J.J. &amp; White, T.J. (Eds.) <em>PCR Protocols: a guide to methods and applications.</em> Academic Press, Inc, San Diego, California, pp. 315–322. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-372180-8.50042-1</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Wijayawardene, N., Hyde, K., Al-Ani, L., Tedersoo, L., Haelewaters, D., Rajeshkumar, K., Zhao, R., Aptroot, A., Leontyev, D. &amp; Saxena, R. (2020) Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa. <em>Mycosphere</em> 11: 1060–1456. https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Wu, F., Zhou, L.W., Josef, V. &amp; Dai, Y.C. (2022) Global diversity and systematics of <em>Hymenochaetaceae</em> with poroid hymenophore. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 113: 1–192. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-021-00496-4</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Yu, J., Walther, G., van Diepeningen, A.H.G, Gerrits, V.D.E., Li, R.Y,, Moussa, T., Almaghrabi, O. &amp; De Hoog, G.S. (2014) DNA barcoding of clinically relevant <em>Cunninghamella</em> species. <em>Medical Mycology</em> 53: 99–106. https://doi.org/10.1093/mmy/myu079</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Zhang, Z.Y., Zhao, Y.X., Shen, X., Chen, W.H., Han, Y.F., Huang, J.Z. &amp; Liang, Z.Q. (2020) Molecular phylogeny and morphology of <em>Cunninghamella guizhouensis</em> sp. nov. (Cunninghamellaceae, Mucorales), from soil in Guizhou, China. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 455: 31–39. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.455.1.4</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Zhao, H., Lv, M.L., Liu, Z., Zhang, M.Z., Wang, Y.N., Ju, X., Song, Z., Ren, L.Y., Jia, B.S., Qiao, M. &amp; Liu, X.Y. (2021a) High-yield oleaginous fungi and high-value microbial lipid resources from Mucoromycota. <em>BioEnergy Research</em> 14: 1196–1206. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12155-020-10219-3</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Zhao, H., Nie, Y., Zong, T.K., Dai, Y.C. &amp; Liu, X.Y. (2022) Three new species of <em>Absidia</em> (Mucoromycota) from China based on phylogeny, morphology and physiology. <em>Diversity</em> 14: 132. https://doi.org/10.3390/d14020132</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Zhao, H., Zhu, J., Zong, T.K., Liu, X.L., Ren, L.Y., Lin, Q., Qiao, M., Nie, Y., Zhang, Z.D. &amp; Liu, X.Y. (2021b) Two new species in the family Cunninghamellaceae from China. <em>Mycobiology</em> 49: 142–150. https:// doi.org/10.1080/12298093.2021.1904555</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Zheng, R.Y. &amp; Chen, G.Q. (1998) <em>Cunninghamella clavata</em> sp. nov., a fungus with an unusual type of branching of sporophore. <em>Mycotaxon</em> 69: 187–198</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Zheng, R.Y. &amp; Chen, G.Q (2001) A monograph of <em>Cunninghamella</em>. <em>Mycotaxon</em> 80: 1–75</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Zheng, R.Y., Chen, G.Q., Huang, H. &amp; Liu, X.Y. (2007) A monograph of <em>Rhizopus</em>. <em>Sydowia</em> 59: 273–372</span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Zong, T.K., Zhao, H., Liu, X.L., Ren, L.Y., Zhao, C.L. &amp; Liu, X.Y. (2021) Taxonomy and phylogeny of four new species in <em>Absidia</em> (Cunninghamellaceae, Mucorales) from China. <em>Frontiers in Microbiology</em> 12: 2181. https:// doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.677836</span></span></p>