Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2020-11-10
Page range: 54–60
Abstract views: 50
PDF downloaded: 3

Two new species of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) from Peru

Herbario MOL, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Av. La Universidad s./n., La Molina, Lima, Peru
Facultad de Ingeniería, Tecnológico de Antioquia—Institución Universitaria, Calle 78 B 72A-220, Medellín, Colombia
Magnoliids Amazonian lowlands Magnolia subsection Talauma Manu National Park Neotropical Magnoliaceae Talauma

Abstract

Two species of Magnolia from the Amazonian lowland humid forests of Peru are newly described and illustrated: M. clementinana and M. manuensis. Magnolia clementinana is similar to M. peruviana in leaf shape, but its villous indumentum on branchlets and leaves and larger flowers set it apart. Magnolia manuensis is similar to M. rimachii in habit and leaf shape but differs in its larger flowers and more numerous carpels. Information on habitat and conservation status of both species is also provided.

References

<p class="Reference">Arroyo, F. &amp; Pérez, Á.J. (2013) Three new species of <em>Magnolia</em> (Magnoliaceae) from Ecuador. <em>Phytoneuron</em> 55: 1–6.</p><p class="Reference">Arroyo, F., Pérez, Á.J. &amp; Vázquez-García, J.A. (2013) Six new threatened tree species of <em>Magnolia</em> (Magnoliaceae) from Ecuador and Peru. <em>In:</em> Salcedo, E.P., Hernández, E.A., Antonio Vázquez-García, J., Escoto García, T. &amp; Echavarría Díaz, N. (Eds.) <em>Recursos forestales en el occidente de México</em>, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, pp. 497–508.</p><p class="Reference">Arroyo, F. (2014) A new species of <em>Magnolia</em> (Magnoliaceae) from central Peru. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 167 (2): 220–222.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.167.2.14">https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.167.2.14</a></p><p class="Reference">Arroyo, F., Pérez, Á.J., Machoa, A.D., Neill, D.A., Ortega-Peña, A.S. &amp; Vázquez-García, J.A. (2019). <em>Magnolia napoensis</em> (subsect. <em>Talauma</em>, Magnoliaceae): a new species from the Amazonian lowlands of Ecuador and Peru. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 427 (4): 239–248.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.427.4.2">https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.427.4.2</a></p><p class="Reference">Dillon, M.O. &amp; Sánchez-Vega, I. (2009) A new species of <em>Magnolia</em> (Magnoliaceae) from the Alto Mayo, San Martin, Peru. <em>Arnaldoa</em> 16: 7–12.</p><p class="Reference">Ducke, A. (1925) Plantes nouvelles ou peu connues de la Région Amazonienne (IIIe partie). <em>Archivos do Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro</em> 4: 1–210.</p><p class="Reference">Fernandez-Hilario, R., Villanueva-Espinoza, R., Fack, V., Shanee, S. &amp; Marcelo-Peña, J.L. (2020). Dos nuevas especies de <em>Magnolia</em> de los extremadamente amenazados bosques montanos del norte de Perú. <em>Brittonia</em> 72: 324–336.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12228-020-09607-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s12228-020-09607-y</a></p><p class="Reference">Figlar, R. &amp; Nooteboom, H. (2004) Notes on Magnoliaceae IV. <em>Blumea</em> 49: 87–100.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.3767/000651904X486214">https://doi.org/10.3767/000651904X486214</a></p><p class="Reference">Frodin, D.G. &amp; Govaerts, R. (1996) <em>World checklist and bibliography of Magnoliaceae.</em> Kew Publishing, London, 79 pp.</p><p class="Reference">IUCN (2012) <em>IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria,</em> Version 3.1, second edition. Gland and Cambridge, 40 pp.</p><p class="Reference">Linnaeus, C. (1753) <em>Species plantarum</em>. Salvius, Stockholm, 560 pp.</p><p class="Reference">Lozano, G. (1994) <em>Talauma y Dugandiodendron (Magnoliaceae) en el Neotrópico</em>. Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Bogota, 147 pp.</p><p class="Reference">Marcelo-Peña, J.L. &amp; Arroyo, F. (2013) <em>Magnolia jaenensis </em>y<em> M. manguillo</em>, nuevas especies de Magnoliaceae del Norte de Perú. <em>Brittonia</em> 65: 107–110.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12228-012-9280-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s12228-012-9280-y</a></p><p class="Reference">Nee, M. (1994) A new species of <em>Talauma</em> (Magnoliaceae) from Bolivia. <em>Brittonia</em> 46: 265–269.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.2307/2806907">https://doi.org/10.2307/2806907</a></p><p class="Reference">Pérez, A.J. (2015) <em>Taxonomía y conservación de la familia Magnoliaceae en el Ecuador</em>. Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Quito, 143 pp.</p><p class="Reference">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew &amp; Vizzuality (2011) GeoCAT (Version BETA). Available from: <a href="http://geocat.kew.org/">http://geocat.kew.org/</a> (accessed 22 August 2020)</p><p class="Reference">Vázquez-García, J.A., Muñiz-Castro, M.A., De Castro-Arce, E., Murgía-Araiza, R., Nuño-Rubio, A.T. &amp; Cházaro-B., M.J. (2012) Twenty new Neotropical tree species of <em>Magnolia</em>. <em>In:</em> Salcedo, E.P., Hernández, E.A., Antonio Vázquez-García, J., Escoto García, T. &amp; Echavarría Díaz, N. (Eds.) <em>Recursos forestales en el occidente de México</em>, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, pp. 91–130.</p><p class="Reference">Vázquez-García, J.A., Muñiz-Castro, M.Á., Arroyo, F., Pérez, Á.J., Serna, M., Cuevas-Guzmán, R., Domínguez-Yescas, R., De Castro-Arce, E. &amp; Gurrola-Díaz, C.M. (2013) Novelties in Neotropical <em>Magnolia</em> and an addendum proposal to the IUCN Red List of Magnoliaceae. <em>In:</em> Salcedo, E.P., Hernández, E.A., Antonio Vázquez-García, J., Escoto García, T. &amp; Echavarría Díaz, N. (Eds.) <em>Recursos forestales en el occidente de México</em>. Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, pp. 461–496.</p><p>Vázquez-García, J.A., Neill, D.A., Pérez, A.J., Arroyo, F., Núñez-V, M.P., Serna, M., De Castro-Arce, E., Domínguez-Y, R., Véliz-Pérez, M.E., Pérez-F, M.A., Muñiz-Castro, M.A. &amp; Sánchez-González, A. (2014) <em>Magnoliaceae en el Neotrópico: riqueza, endemismo y estado de conservación</em>. XI Congreso Latinoamericano de Botánica, Brasil, 1 pp.</p>