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Type: Article
Published: 2015-05-05
Page range: 135–140
Abstract views: 22
PDF downloaded: 1

Pollen morphology of Sabinaria magnifica (Cryosophileae, Coryphoideae, Arecaceae)

Facultad del Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas. Bogotá, Colombia.
Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics (IBED), University of Amsterdam. Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Naturalis, Galileiweg 8, 2333 CH Leiden, The Netherlands
Naturalis, Galileiweg 8, 2333 CH Leiden, The Netherlands
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3AB, UK.
Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Bogotá, Colombia.
Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Bogotá, Colombia.
biodiversity Palmae palynology pollen systematics

Abstract

Sabinaria magnifica is so far the only known species in the recently discovered tropical palm genus Sabinaria (Arecaceae). Here we present a complete description of the pollen morphology of this palm species based on light microscopy (LM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). We also made SEM-based comparisons of Sabinaria with other genera within the tribe Cryosophileae. Pollen grains of Sabinaria magnifica resemble the other genera in the heteropolar, slightly asymmetric monads, and the monosulcate and tectate exine with perforate surface. Nevertheless, there are some clear differences with Thrinax, Chelyocarpus and Cryosophila in terms of aperture and exine. S. magnifica differs from its closest relative, Itaya amicorum, in the exine structure. This study shows that a combination of microscope techniques is essential for the identification of different genera within the Cryosophileae and may also be a necessary when working with other palynologically less distinct palm genera.