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Issue: Vol. 669 No. 2: 22 Oct. 2024
Type: Article
Published: 2024-10-22
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.669.2.7
Page range: 150-158
Abstract views: 79
PDF downloaded: 6

Salvia tainingensis, a neglected new species of Lamiaceae from Fujian Province, China

Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Plant Conservation and Utilization in Southern China, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China. South China National Botanical Garden, Guangzhou 510650, China.
Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Utilization, College of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Jishou University, Jishou, Hunan 416000, China
Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Plant Conservation and Utilization in Southern China, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China. South China National Botanical Garden, Guangzhou 510650, China.
Shuinanjie, Suixi Town, Jianning county, Sanming City, Fujian 354500, China
Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Utilization, College of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Jishou University, Jishou, Hunan 416000, China
Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Plant Conservation and Utilization in Southern China, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China. South China National Botanical Garden, Guangzhou 510650, China.
flora of Fujian molecular phylogeny new taxon Salvia taxonomy Eudicots

Abstract

A species could not be known to the world of science if it not be discovered and described, considerable number of new species are neglected due to the plant itself and some other external restricted factors. On the basis of morphological and molecular evidences, a new species previously identified as Salvia scapiformis is now described and illustrated as Salvia tainingensis, named after Taining County in Fujian Province, where it was discovered. S. tainingensis does not closely resemble S. scapiformis, but is more similar to Salvia glabrifolia and Salvia daiguii, which were once identified as S. scapiformis, in terms of leaf shape, apex, base, corolla color, and connective length. However, it can be easily distinguished from the latter two by its thinly leathery leaves, serrate leaf margins, densely villous or glabrescent leaf abaxial, and the X-shaped arrangement of connective and filament.

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