Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 632 No. 1: 27 Dec. 2023
Type: Article
Published: 2023-12-27
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.632.1.7
Page range: 78-86
Abstract views: 74
PDF downloaded: 8

Machilus velutinoides—a new synonym of M. platycarpus (Lauraceae)

Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Science and Ecological Engineering; Ministry of Education; College of Life Sciences; Beijing Normal University; Beijing 100875; China
Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Science and Ecological Engineering; Ministry of Education; College of Life Sciences; Beijing Normal University; Beijing 100875; China
Machilus platycarpus Machilus velutinoides Machilus velutinus synonym taxonomy Magnoliids

Abstract

Based on the study of protologues, herbarium specimens, and fieldwork, the authors found that Machilus velutinoides and M. platycarpus are conspecific. According to the rule of Article 11.4 of the International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants (Shenzhen Code), the authors place the former as a synonym of the latter. A table comparing M. platycarpus, M. velutinoides, and M. velutinus is also provided.

 

References

  1. Chun, W.Y. (1952) New species of Machilus from South China. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 2 (3): 163–171. [https://www.jse.ac.cn/EN/Y1952/V2/I3/163]
  2. IPNI (2023) International Plant Names Index. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries and Australian National Herbarium. Published on the Internet: http://www.ipni.org (accessed: 25 July 2023).
  3. Kostermans, A.J.G.H. (1962) The Asiatic species of Persea Mill. (Lauraceae). Reinwardtia 6 (2): 189–194. [https://e-journal.biologi.lipi.go.id/index.php/reinwardtia/article/view/219]
  4. Kostermans, A.J.G.H. (1990) Additional transfers of Asiatic Machilus sensu Nees, non Desrousseaux, to Persea Miller (Lauraceae). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 77 (3): 545–548. https://doi.org/10.2307/2399518
  5. Lee, S.K. (1982) Machilus. In: Li, H.W. (Ed.) Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae, vol. 31. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 7–68.
  6. Lee, S.K. & Wei, F.N. (1984) Studies on Machilus Nees of South China and adjacent region. Guihaia (2): 93–106. [http://www.guihaia-journal.com/gxzwen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=198402000&flag=1]
  7. Li, L., Li, J., Rohwer, J.G., van der Werff, H., Wang, Z.H. & Li, H.W. (2011) Molecular phylogenetic analysis of the Persea group (Lauraceae) and its biogeographic implications on the evolution of tropical and subtropical Amphi-Pacific disjunctions. American Journal of Botany 98: 1520–1536. https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.1100006
  8. Miller, P. (1754) PERSEA, The Avocado, or Avocado Pear in The Gardeners Dictionary. ... Abridged from the last Folio Edition, ... Vol. III. The Fourth Edition, .... Printed for the Author, London, unnumbered. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.79061
  9. Nees von Esenbeck, C.G.D. (1831) Laurinae Indiae Orientalis. In: Wallich, N. (Ed.) Plantae Asiaticae rariores, vol. 2. Treuttel and Würtz, London, pp. 58–76. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.468
  10. POWO (2023a) Plants of the World Online: Machilus platycarpus Chun. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:466247-1 (accessed: 6 October 2023).
  11. POWO (2023b) Plants of the World Online: Machilus velutinoides S.K.Lee & F.N.Wei. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:904632-1 (accessed: 6 October 2023).
  12. Rohwer, J.G., Li, J., Rudolph, B., Schmidt, S.A., van der Werff, H. & Li, H.W. (2009) Is Persea (Lauraceae) monophyletic? Evidence from nuclear ribosomal ITS sequences. Taxon 58 (4): 1153–1167. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.584009
  13. Thiers, B. (2023 [continuously updated]) Index Herbariorum. New York Botanical Garden. http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ (Accessed 4 December 2023).
  14. Turland, N.J., Wiersema, J.H., Barrie, F.R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D.L., Herendeen, P.S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W.H., Li, D.Z., Marhold, K., May, T.W., McNeill, J., Monro, A.M., Prado, J., Price, M.J. & Smith, G.F. (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashütten, 254 pp. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018
  15. Wei, F.N. & van der Werff, H. (2008) Machilus Rumph. ex Nees. In: Wu, Z.Y., Raven, P.H. & Hong, D.Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 7. Science Press, Beijing, China and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, Missouri, USA, pp. 201–224.
  16. WFO (2023a) Machilus platycarpa Chun. Published on the Internet: http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0001071807 (accessed: 6 October 2023).
  17. WFO (2023b) Machilus velutinoides S.K. Lee & F.N. Wei. Published on the Internet: http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0001071754 (accessed: 6 October 2023).
  18. Yang, Y. & van der Werff, H. (2005) Lectotypification of Machilus platycarpa and Machilus gracillima (Lauraceae). Novon 15 (2): 383–384. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/3393362]