Abstract
Thismia violacea is described as a new mycoheterotrophic species discovered in an urban fragment semideciduous seasonal forest in the Brazilian Cerrado. Here we provide detailed morphological descriptions, with notes on the habitat, morphology, and a distribution map.
References
- ASCOM/UFJ (2021) Estudo da UFJ é destaque em revista internacional, Brazil.—Assessoria de Comunicação, Universidade Federal de Jataí. Available from: https://portalufj.jatai.ufg.br/n/142908-estudo-da-ufj-e-destaque-em-revista-internacional (acessed: 19 September 2023).
- Azevedo, M. (2019) Morfoanatomia e desenvolvimento de órgãos vegetativos e reprodutivos da espécie micoheterotrófica Thismia panamensis (Standl.) Jonker (Thismiaceae). MSc Thesis, Instituto Federal Goiano, Rio Verde, 55 pp.
- Beentje, H. (2016) The Kew Plant Glossary, an illustrated dictionary of plant terms. 2nd ed. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, 184 pp.
- Coelho, C.P., Sousa, I.P., Silva, G.E., Rocha, D.I., Azevedo, M.O. & Guilherme, F.A.G. (2021) Ombrohydrochory in Thismia panamensis (Standley) Jonk: a mycoheterotrophic species in Brazilian Cerrado forests. Plant Biology 23: 630–635. https://doi.org/10.1111/plb.13250
- FAPEG (2021) Pesquisadores da UFJ fazem primeiro registro da Thismia panamensis (lanterna-de-fada) no Brasil. Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Goiás. Available from: http://www.fapeg.go.gov.br/pesquisadores-da-ufj-fazem-primeiro-registro-da-thismia-panamensis-lanterna-de-fada-no-brasil/ (accessed: 19 September 2023).
- Flora e Funga do Brasil (2023) Thismiaceae in Flora e Funga do Brasil. Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Available from: https://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/FB110674 (acessed: 19 September 2023).
- Griffith, W. (1844) On the root parasites referred by authors to Rhizantheae, and their allies. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 1: 221–223.
- Guilherme, F., Gomes, D., Coelho, C., Smidt, E. & Souza, L. (2016) Thismia panamensis: first record of Thismiaceae for the Brazilian Cerrado in Goiás state. Check List 12: 1–4. https://doi.org/10.15560/12.2.1877
- Jonker, F.P. (1938) A monograph of the Burmanniaceae. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversiteitte Utrecht 51: 1–279.
- Kumar, P., Gale, S.W., Li, J.-H., Bouamanivong, S. & Fischer, G.A. (2017) Thismia nigricoronata, a new species of Burmanniaceae (Thismieae, Dioscoreales) from Vang Vieng, Vientiane Province, Laos, and a key to subgeneric classification. Phytotaxa 319 (3): 225–240. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.319.3.2
- Maas, P.J.M., Maas-van de Kamer, H., van Benthem, J., Snelders, H.C.M. & Rübsamen, T. (1986) Burmanniaceae. Flora Neotropica Monograph 42: 1–189.
- Merckx, V.S.F.T. & Smets, E.F. (2014) Thismia americana, the 101st anniversary of a botanical mystery. International Journal of Plant Sciences 175: 165–175. https://doi.org/10.1086/674315
- Nuraliev, M.S., Yudina, S.V., Shepeleva, E.A., Truong, B.V., Do, T.X., Beer, A.S. & Remizowa, M.V. (2021) Floral structure in Thismia (Thismiaceae: Dioscoreales): new insights from anatomy, vasculature and development. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 195: 501–531. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boaa066
- POWO (2023) Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet: http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/ (acessed: 19 September 2023).
- QGIS Development Team (2021) QGIS Geographic information system. Open source geospatial foundation project. Available from: https://qgis.org/ (accessed 2 October 2023).
- Ríos, R.C & Cruz, V.J.M.V. da (2023) Rediscovery of Thismia caudata after 129 years and synopsis of other achlorophyllous herbs from the Pico do Marumbi State Park and buffer zone in Piraquara, Paraná, Brazil. Rodriguésia 74: e01122022 . https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860202374042
- Silva, D.F. da (2023) Thismiaceae no Brasil. MSc Thesis, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 214 pp.
- Silva, D.F. da, Honório, M., Silva, C.G., Teixeira-Silva, M.A., Silveira, M. & Braga, J.M.A. (2023a) Two new species of Thismia (Thismiaceae) from the Brazilian Amazon Forest. Phytotaxa 587 (3): 269–282. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.587.3.5
- Silva, D.F. da, Ribeiro, R.D.S. & Braga, J.M.A. (2023b) Thismia pseudomelanomitra (Thismiaceae), a new mycoheterotrophic species from Brazilian Amazon Forest. Phytotaxa 597 (2): 175–183. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.597.2.7
- Souza, I. (2021) Thismia panamensis (Standl.) Jonker (Thismiaceae): first record for southern Brazil. Check List 17: 1055–1059. https://doi.org/10.15560/17.4.1055
- Standley, P.C. (1927) New plants from Central America VII. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 17: 159–171.