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Issue: Vol. 650 No. 1: 23 May 2024
Type: Article
Published: 2024-05-23
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.650.1.1
Page range: 1-7
Abstract views: 12
PDF downloaded: 9

A new species of Bernardia (Euphorbiaceae, Acalyphoideae) with stellate trichomes from South America

Departamento de Botánica, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Exactas y Tecnología, Universidad de Panamá, Campus Dr. Octavio Méndez Pereira, apartado 3366, Panama 4, Panama. Sistema Nacional de Investigación (SNI), SENACYT, Ciudad del Saber, Clayton, Panama, Panama.
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Avenida Transnordestina s/n, Novo Horizonte, 44036-900, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil. Departamento de Ciências Biológicas. Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, Km 16 Rodovia Ilhéus-Itabuna, 45600-970, Ilhéus, Bahia, Brazil. Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Pacheco Leão 915, 22460-030, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Bernardia paraguariensis Chaco Pantanal wetland Eudicots

Abstract

Bernardia fluviatilis is described as a new species of Euphorbiaceae from the Upper Paraguay River Basin in central South America. A literature review, examination of herbarium specimens, and fieldwork suggest that the new taxon is most similar to B. argentinensis but differs by its young branches covered by a sparsely sericeous indumentum of simple trichomes, usually shorter staminate peduncles, cymules scattered along the axis of the staminate inflorescence, and staminate flower pedicel usually glabrous. Illustrations, photographs, information about the distribution, habitat, and conservation status of the new species, and a key to the morphologically similar species, are also provided.

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