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Issue: Vol. 634 No. 3: 18 Jan. 2024
Type: Article
Published: 2024-01-18
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.634.3.6
Page range: 274-288
Abstract views: 123
PDF downloaded: 3

Taxonomic classification of Praeclarispora herbicola comb. nov. in Leptosphaeriaceae (Pleosporales)

Center of Excellence in Microbial Diversity and Sustainable Utilization, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. Master of Science Program in Applied Microbiology (International Program), Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. Honghe Center for Mountain Futures, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Honghe County 654400, P.R. China.
Department of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resources, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China. Honghe Center for Mountain Futures, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Honghe County 654400, P.R. China. Centre for Mountain Futures (CMF), Kunming Institute of Botany, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China.
Department of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resources, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China. Honghe Center for Mountain Futures, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Honghe County 654400, P.R. China. Centre for Mountain Futures (CMF), Kunming Institute of Botany, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China.
Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia. Vishnugupta Vishwavidyapeetam, Ashoke, Gokarna 581326, India.
Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resources, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China. Honghe Center for Mountain Futures, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Honghe County 654400, P.R. China. Centre for Mountain Futures (CMF), Kunming Institute of Botany, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China. CIFOR-ICRAF China Program, World Agroforestry (ICRAF), Kunming 650201, P.R. China.
Department of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resources, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China. Honghe Center for Mountain Futures, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Honghe County 654400, P.R. China.
Center of Excellence in Microbial Diversity and Sustainable Utilization, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.
Center of Excellence in Microbial Diversity and Sustainable Utilization, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. Academy of Science, The Royal Society of Thailand, Bangkok 10300, Thailand.
Center of Excellence in Microbial Diversity and Sustainable Utilization, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.
Chinese mycota Dothideomycetes fungi on Asteraceae Phragmogibbera taxonomy Fungi

Abstract

During our ongoing study of ascomycetes in Yunnan Province of China, a saprobic fungus was collected on a dead stem of Bidens pilosa (black-jack) in Yunnan Province, China. Preliminary identification based on the LSU, SSU, and ITS nucleotide BLAST searches demonstrated that the new isolate is related to Praeclarispora artemisiae and Phragmogibbera herbicola. Praeclarispora artemisiae and Ph. herbicola are morphologically resembled in having erumpent to superficial, subglobose, ostiolate ascomata, composed of thick-walled, carbonaceous or coriaceous, scleroplectenchymatous celled peridium, 8-spored, bitunicate, narrowly obovoid to cylindric-clavate asci and fusiform, versicolor, septate, thin- and smooth-walled ascospores. Phylogenetic analyses of the combined LSU, SSU, and ITS sequence dataset revealed that the new isolate shared the same branch length with Ph. herbicola but clustered with Pr. artemisiae in Leptosphaeriaceae. Hence, Ph. herbicola is transferred to Praeclarispora, and the new combination, Praeclarispora herbicola comb. nov. is introduced herein. The new isolate shows to be conspecific with Pr. herbicola based on morphological characteristics and is also supported by phylogenetic evidence. Therefore, our new isolate is identified as Pr. herbicola which is reported on Bidens pilosa for the first time.

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