Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 620 No. 4: 19 Oct. 2023
Type: Article
Published: 2023-10-19
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.620.4.1
Page range: 251-263
Abstract views: 163
PDF downloaded: 22

Celtis flumeniana (Cannabaceae): a new species from Brazil and reestablishment of Celtis alnifolia

Instituto de Pesquisa do Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro; DIPEQ; Rua Pacheco Leão 915; Jardim Botânico; 22460-030; Rio de Janeiro; RJ; Brazil
Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste; Molecular Genetics Lab.; Alameda Élio Antonio Dalla Vecchia; Guarapuava; PR; 85040-167; Brazil. Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientas; Herbarium SP; Avenida Miguel Stefano 3687; São Paulo; SP; 04301-902; Brazil
Instituto de Pesquisa do Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro; DIPEQ; Rua Pacheco Leão 915; Jardim Botânico; 22460-030; Rio de Janeiro; RJ; Brazil
Cannabaceae Cerrado Mertensia pyrene Urticalean Eudicots

Abstract

During taxonomic studies of the Neotropical region, we recognized morphological differences that allowed us to reestablish Celtis alnifolia and describe a new species of Celtis from Brazil. For this new species, we provide its taxonomic description, a distribution map, and a preliminary analysis of its conservation status.

 

References

  1. Asmus, J., Chamorro, D.C., Mogni, V.Y., Oakley, L.J. & Prado, D.E. (2018) Identidad Taxonómica de los “Talas”: Análisis morfológico de Celtis tala y Celtis pallida (Celtidaceae). Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 53: 653–664. https://doi.org/10.31055/1851.2372.v53.n4.22117
  2. Baehni, C. (1936) Les Celtis Sud-Américains. Candollea 7: 189–214. https://doi.org/10.5169/seals-880529
  3. Beentje, H. (2010) The Kew Plant Glossary an illustrated dictionary of plant terms. Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew.
  4. Berg, C.C. & Dahlberg, S.V. (2001) A revision of Celtis subg. Mertensia (Ulmaceae). Brittonia 53: 66–81. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02805398
  5. Carauta, J.P.P. (1971) Celtis fluminensis, nome nôvo para uma espécie de Ulmaceae. Atas da Sociedade de Biologia do Rio de Janeiro 15 (1): 1–39.
  6. Chamorro, D.C., Zamengo, H.B., Mogni, V.Y., Torres, R.B., Gaglioti, A.L., Da-Silva, P.R., Leme, F.M., Prado, D.E. & Oakley, L.J. (2021) Morfología comparada de diez taxones del género Celtis (Cannabaceae) del Cono Sur Sudamericano. Darwiniana 9 (1): 217–244. https://doi.org/10.14522/darwiniana.2021.91.936
  7. Elias, T.S. (1970) The genera of Ulmaceae in the southeastern United States. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 51: 18–40. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.7037
  8. Fu, X.-G., Liu, S.-Y., van Velzen, R., Stull, G.W., Tian, Q., Li, Y.-X., Folk, R.A., Guralnick, R.P., Kates, H.R., Jin, J.-J., Li, Z.-H., Soltis, D.E., Soltis, P.S. & Yi, T.-S. (2022) Phylogenomic analysis of the hemp family (Cannabaceae) reveals deep cyto-nuclear discordance and provides new insights into generic relationships. Journal of Systematics and Evolution. https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12920
  9. Hunziker, A.T. & Dottori, N.M. (1976) Contribución al conocimiento sobre los talas (Celtis-Ulmaceae) de Argentina, com especial referencia a la región mediterrânea. I. Sobre uma espécie Austro-sudamericana y sobra otra de área disyunta. Kurtziana 9: 103–140.
  10. IUCN (2022) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 15.1. Prepared by IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee.
  11. Junikka, L. (1994) Survey of English macroscopic bark terminology. IAWA Journal 15 (1): 3–45. https://doi.org/10.1163/22941932-90001338
  12. Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species plantarum. v. 2. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae.
  13. Miquel, F.A.W. (1853) Urticineae. In: von Martius, C.F.P. (Ed.) Flora Brasiliensis, v. 4. Typographia Regia, Monachi, pp. 88–222.
  14. Nee, M.H. (1984) Ulmaceae. In: Flora de Veracruz, fascículo 40. Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones sobre Recursos Bióticos, Veracruz.
  15. Oakley, L.J. & Prado, D.E. (2013) Consideraciones sobre la identidad y delimitación de Celtis chichape (Wedd.) Miq. (Celtidaceae Endl.). Rojasiana 12 (1–2): 117–124.
  16. O’Dowd, D.J. & Willson, M.F. (1989) Leaf domatia and mites on Australasian plants: ecological and evolutionary implications. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 37 (3): 191–236. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.1989.tb01901.x
  17. Planchon, J.E. (1848) Sur les Ulmacées (Ulmacées et Celtidées de quelques auteurs) considerées comme tribu de la famille des Urticées. Annales des Sciences Naturelles; Botanique 3, 10: 244–341.
  18. Planchon, J.E. (1873) Ulmaceae. In: de Candolle, A.P. (Ed.) Prodromus systematis naturalis 17: 151–210.
  19. QGIS (2023) QGIS Development Team. QGIS Geographic Information System. Open-Source Geospatial Foundation Project. [http://qgis.osgeo.org]
  20. Radford, A.E., Dickison, W.C., Massey, J.R. & Bell, C.R. (1974) Vascular plant systematics. Harper & Row Publishers, New York.
  21. Romanczuk, M.C. & Martínez, P.M.A. (1978) Las especies de Celtis del genero Celtis (Ulmaceae) en la Flora Argentina. Darwiniana 21: 541–577.
  22. Sargent, C.S. (1895) Celtis iguanaea. In: Sargent, C.S. (Ed.) The Silva of Nort America. Houghton Mifflin and Company, New York, 64 pp.
  23. Sattarian, A. & van der Maesen, L.J.G. (2006) Endocarp morphology of African Celtis (Celtidaceae/Ulmaceae). Blumea 51: 389–397. https://doi.org/10.3767/000651906X622337
  24. Sprengel, C.P.J. (1825) Systema vegetabilium [Caroli Linnaei...]. Editio decima sexta. Sumtibus Librariae Dieterichianae 1: 931–932.
  25. Tae-im, H. (2020) A systematic study on the genus Celtis L. (Cannabaceae) in Korea. Doctoral Thesis in Silviculture.
  26. Thiers, B.M. (2023) [continuously updated] Index herbariorum: a global directory of public herbaria and associated staff. New York Botanical Garden’s virtual herbarium. Published at: http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ (Accessed 8 March 2023).
  27. Torrent, J. (1858) Urticaceae In: Emory, W.H. (Ed.) Report on the United States and Mexican Boundary Survey, Made Under the Direction of the Secretary of the Interior. Volume 2, Botany. pp. 203.
  28. Torres, R.B. & Luca, A.Q. (2005) Ulmaceae. In: Wanderley, M.G.L., Shepherd, G., Giulietti, A.M. & Melhem, T.S. (Eds.) Flora Fanerogâmica do Estado de São Paulo. Rima, São Paulo, pp. 361–370.
  29. Torres, R.B. (2011) Neotropical Cannabaceae. In: Milliken, W., Klitgård, B. & Baracat, A. (eds.) Neotropikey—Interactive key and information resources for flowering plants of the Neotropics.
  30. Turland, N.J., Wiersema, J.H., Barrie, F.R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D.L., Herendeen, P.S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W.H., Li, D.Z., Marhold, K., May, T.W., McNeill, J., Monro, A.M., Prado, J., Price, M.J. & Smith, G.F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Glashütten: Koeltz Botanical Books, 254 pp. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018
  31. Yang, M.Q, Velzen, R., Bakker, F.T., Sattarian, A., Li, D.Z. & Yi, T.S. (2013) Molecular phylogenetic and character evolution of Cannabaceae. Taxon 62: 473–485. https://doi.org/10.12705/623.9
  32. Weddell, H.A. (1852) Additions a la flore de l’ Amérique du Sud. Celtideae. Annales des Sciences Naturelles Botanique, sér. 3, 17: 193–196.
  33. Zamengo, H.B., Gaglioti, A.L., Chamorro, D.C., Mogni, V., Oakley, L.J., Prado, D.E., Torres, R.B., Mattos, L., Da-Silva, P.R. & Romaniuc-Neto, S. (2020) Nomenclatural novelties in Celtis (Cannabaceae) and a preliminary phylogeny of the genus with emphasis on the South American species. Brazilian Journal of Botany 43 (4): 947–960. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40415-020-00656-x
  34. Zamengo, H.B., Gaglioti, A.L. & Romaniuc, S. (2021) Celtis L. (Cannabaceae) do Brasil. História, diversidade morfoloìgica e uma sinopse taxonômica de Celtis do Brasil. Novas Edições Acadêmicas, Dodo Books Indian Ocean Ltd. 141 pp. [ISBN 978-620-3-46884-7]
  35. Zamengo, H.B., Machado, A.F.P. & Silva, M.F.O. (2023a) Celtis In: Flora e Funga do Brasil. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro.
  36. Zamengo, H.B., Chamorro, D.C., Gaglioti, A.L., Prado, D.E., Oakley, L.J. & Pederneiras, L.C. (2023b) Nomenclatural notes on Brazilian Celtis (Cannabaceae). Phytotaxa 579 (3): 209–218. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.579.3.6
  37. Zamengo, H.B. (in prep) Taxonomia e filogenia de Celtis L. (Cannabaceae) com foco nas linhagens neotropicais. Doctoral Thesis. Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.