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Type: Article
Published: 2023-12-27
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Luisia brachyota (Orchidaceae; Epidendroideae) a new species from China: evidence based on morphological and molecular data

Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University; Fuzhou 350002; China
Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University; Fuzhou 350002; China
Fujian Health College; Fuzhou; Fujian 350101; China
Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University; Fuzhou 350002; China
Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University; Fuzhou 350002; China
Chinese orchids Luisia Epidendroideae Phylogeny New species Monocots

Abstract

We have described and illustrated a new species, Luisia brachyota (Epidendroideae, Orchidaceae), from south Yunnan, China. Morphological comparisons indicated the new species is similar to L. filiformis and L. cordata, but differs from L. brachyota inflorescences 3-or 5-flowered, lip shorter than petals, hypochile thickly fleshy, epichile cordate adaxially with 7 or 9 papillate longitudinal ridges. Molecular analysis based on the nuclear ribosomal ITS and plastid sequences (matK, rbcL, and trnL-trnF) shows that it is a new species.

 

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