Abstract
Two taxonomic novelties in Eriosema were found during the review of Leguminosae names published in Vellozo’s Florae Fluminensis, in which Cytisus brasiliensis and C. unilateralis were revised and combined in Eriosema (respectively as E. brasiliense and E. unilateralis). The reviews included field expeditions to the most likely original localities of the species (Estrada Real de Cunha, in the state of São Paulo, Brazil), providing the analysis of herbarium specimens, taxonomic notes, morphological taxonomic plates, and distribution maps. The newly combined names were lectotypified, with epitypes collected in their most likely typical locations. A new occurrence for the Eriosema brasiliense species was recorded for the state of São Paulo.
References
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Bentham, G. (1849) Eriosema. Leguminosae. Linnaea 22: 522.
Bentham, G. (1849) Eriosema. Leguminosae. Linnaea 22: 520.
BFG (2021) Brazilian Flora 2020: Leveraging the power of a collaborative scientific network. Taxon 71: 178–198. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12640
Cândido, E.S., Perez, A.P.F. & Santos-Silva, J. (2022) Eriosema in Flora e Funga do Brasil. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Available from: https://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/FB29632 (accessed 16 May 2022)
Cândido, E.S., Perez, A.P.F., Filho, J.L.M.A. & Bezerra, L.M.P.A. (2014) Eriosema (Leguminosae-Papilionoideae) no Sudeste do Brasil. Rodriguésia 65: 885–916. https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201465406
Cândido, E.S., Vargas, W. de, Bezerra, L.M. de P.A., Mansano, V. de F., Vatanparast, M., Lewis, G.P., Tozzi, A.M.G. de A. & Fortuna-Perez, A.P. (2019) Taxonomic Synopsis of Eriosema (Leguminosae: Papilionoideae, Phaseoleae) in Brazil. Phytotaxa 416 (2): 91–137. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.416.2.1
Candolle, A.P. de (1825) Rhynchosia sect. Eriosema. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 2: 389.
Carauta, J.P.P. (1969) A data efetiva de publicação da “Flora Fluminensis”. Vellozia 7: 26–33.
Carauta, J.P.P. (1973) The text of Vellozos’s “flora fluminensis” and its effective data of publication. Taxon 22: 281–284. https://doi.org/10.2307/1218138
Grear, J.W. (1970) A revision of the American species of Eriosema (Leguminosae-Lotoideae). Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 20: 1–97.
Jstor Global Plants (2022) Available from: https://plants.jstor.org/ (accessed 18 May 2022)
Lewis, G.P.S.B., Mackinder, B. & Lock, M. (2005) Legumes of the World. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, 577 pp.
Lima, H.C. (1995) Leguminosas da Flora Fluminensis- J.M. da C. Vellozo- Lista atualizada das espécies arbóreas. Acta Botanica Brasilica 9: 123–146. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-33061995000100006
LPWG—The Legume Phylogeny Working Group (2017) A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny. Taxon 66: 44–77. https://doi.org/10.12705/661.3
Menezes, H.F. de (2021) Revisão dos nomes de Leguminosae Juss. na Floræ Fluminensis de Vellozo, com provável origem no município de Cunha (SP). Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, 105 pp.
Pastore, J.F.B., Mota, M.C.A., Menezes, H.F. & Oliveira, M.T. de (2021) Vellozo’s Florae Fluminensis: a new assessment of the São Paulo part of the collecting itinerary, its vegetation, and species list. Taxon 70: 1078–1095. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12509
QGIS Development Team (2019) QGIS Geographic Information System, Open Source Geospatial Foundation Project, Version 3.10.0-A Coruña. Available from: http://qgis.osgeo.org (accessed 20 May 2022)
Reflora-Herbário Virtual (2022) Available from http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/herbarioVirtual/ConsultaPublicoHVUC/ (accessed 18 May 2022)
Rogalski, L.D. & Miotto, S.T.S. (2011) O gênero Eriosema (DC.) Desv. (Leguminosae-Papilionoideae) nos estados Paraná e de Santa Catarina, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Biociências 9: 332–349.
SpeciesLink (2022) Available from: https://specieslink.net/ (accessed 18 May 2022)
Vellozo, J.M.C. (1831 “1827”) Florae Fluminensis Icones. Oficina Litográfica ex off. Senefelder, Paris. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.70380
Vellozo, J.M.C. (1881) Florae Fluminensis. Archivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro. Flumine Januario [Rio de Janeiro]: apud Machado & C. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.463